Dorff A, Bradford C, Hunsaker A, Atkinson J, Rhees J, Leach OK, et al. Vascular dysfunction and the age-related decline in critical power. Exp. Physiol. 2024;109:240–54.
Google Scholar
De Lima EP, Tanaka M, Lamas CB, Quesada K, Detregiachi CRP, Araújo AC, et al. Vascular impairment, muscle atrophy, and cognitive decline: critical age-related conditions. Biomedicines. 2024;12:2096.
Google Scholar
Heffernan KS, Chalé A, Hau C, Cloutier GJ, Phillips EM, Warner P, et al. Systemic vascular function is associated with muscular power in older adults. J. Aging Res. 2012;2012:386387.
Google Scholar
Heffernan KS, Manini TM, Hsu F-C, Blair SN, Nicklas BJ, Kritchevsky SB, et al. Relation of pulse pressure to long-distance gait speed in community-dwelling older adults: findings from the LIFE-P study. PLoS ONE. 2012;7:e49544.
Google Scholar
Vasan RS, Short MI, Niiranen TJ, Xanthakis V, DeCarli C, Cheng S, et al. Interrelations between arterial stiffness, target organ damage, and cardiovascular disease outcomes. J. Am. Heart Assoc. 2019;8:e012141.
Google Scholar
Scuteri A, Morrell CH, Fegatelli DA, Fiorillo E, Delitala A, Orru M, et al. Arterial stiffness and multiple organ damage: a longitudinal study in population. Aging Clin. Exp. Res. 2020;32:781–8.
Google Scholar
Poels MM, Zaccai K, Verwoert GC, Vernooij MW, Hofman A, van der Lugt A, et al. Arterial stiffness and cerebral small vessel disease: the Rotterdam Scan Study. Stroke. 2012;43:2637–42.
Google Scholar
Kakara R, Bergen G, Burns E, Stevens M. Nonfatal and fatal falls among adults aged ≥65 years – United States, 2020–2021. MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 2023;72:938–43.
Google Scholar
Colón-Emeric CS, McDermott CL, Lee DS, Berry SD. Risk assessment and prevention of falls in older community-dwelling adults: a review. Jama. 2024;331:1397–406.
Google Scholar
Agrawal Y, Carey JP, Hoffman HJ, Sklare DA, Schubert MC. The modified romberg balance test: normative data in U.S. adults. Otol. Neurotol. 2011;32:1309–11.
Google Scholar
Hausdorff JM, Herman T, Baltadjieva R, Gurevich T, Giladi N. Balance and gait in older adults with systemic hypertension. Am. J. Cardiol. 2003;91:643–5.
Google Scholar
Peultier-Celli L, Lion A, Buatois S, Watfa G, Gueguen R, Benetos A, et al. Relation of arterial stiffness with postural control in older people. Eur. Geriatr. Med. 2021;12:871–9.
Google Scholar
Agbaje AO. Arterial stiffness precedes hypertension and metabolic risks in youth: a review. J. Hypertens. 2022;40:1887–96.
Google Scholar
Cilhoroz BT, Heckel AR, DeBlois JP, Keller A, Sosnoff JJ, Heffernan KS. Arterial stiffness and augmentation index are associated with balance function in young adults. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 2023;123:891–9.
Google Scholar
Greve SV, Laurent S, Olsen MH. Estimated pulse wave velocity calculated from age and mean arterial blood pressure. Pulse. 2017;4:175–9.
Google Scholar
Greve SV, Blicher MK, Kruger R, Sehestedt T, Gram-Kampmann E, Rasmussen S, et al. Estimated carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity has similar predictive value as measured carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity. J. Hypertens. 2016;34:1279–89.
Google Scholar
Heffernan KS, Wilmoth JM, London AS. Estimated pulse wave velocity is associated with a higher risk of dementia in the health and retirement study. Am. J. Hypertens. 2024;37:909–15.
Google Scholar
Heffernan KS, Stoner L, Meyer ML, Loprinzi PD. Association between estimated pulse wave velocity and cognitive performance in older Black and White adults in NHANES. J. Alzheimers Dis. 2022;88:985–93.
Google Scholar
Jae SY, Heffernan KS, Kurl S, Kunutsor SK, Laukkanen JA. Association between estimated pulse wave velocity and the risk of stroke in middle-aged men. Int. J. Stroke. 2021;16:551–5.
Google Scholar
Laugesen E, Olesen KKW, Peters CD, Buus NH, Maeng M, Botker HE, et al. Estimated pulse wave velocity is associated with all‐cause mortality during 8.5 years follow‐up in patients undergoing elective coronary angiography. J. Am. Heart Assoc. 2022;11:e025173.
Google Scholar
Reference Values for Arterial Stiffness’ Collaboration. Determinants of pulse wave velocity in healthy people and in the presence of cardiovascular risk factors: ‘establishing normal and reference values’. Eur. Heart J. 2010;31:2338–50.
Google Scholar
Rosenbloom MJ, Rohlfing T, O’Reilly AW, Sassoon SA, Pfefferbaum A, Sullivan EV. Improvement in memory and static balance with abstinence in alcoholic men and women: selective relations with change in brain structure. Psychiatry Res. 2007;155:91–102.
Google Scholar
Del Giorno R, Maddalena A, Bassetti S, Gabutti L. Association between alcohol intake and arterial stiffness in healthy adults: a systematic review. Nutrients. 2022;14:1207.
Google Scholar
Cao C, Cade WT, Li S, McMillan J, Friedenreich C, Yang L. Association of balance function with all-cause and cause-specific mortality among US Adults. JAMA Otolaryngol. Head. Neck Surg. 2021;147:460–8.
Google Scholar
Forster A, Young J. Incidence and consequences of falls due to stroke: a systematic inquiry. Bmj. 1995;311:83–6.
Google Scholar
Ozcan EB, Saglam M, Vardar-Yagli N, Calik-Kutukcu E, Inal-Ince D, Altinsoy M, et al. Impaired balance and gait characteristics in patients with chronic heart failure. Heart Lung Circ. 2022;31:832–40.
Google Scholar
Manemann SM, Chamberlain AM, Boyd CM, Miller DM, Poe KL, Cheville A, et al. Fall risk and outcomes among patients hospitalized with cardiovascular disease in the community. Circ. Cardiovasc. Qual. Outcomes. 2018;11:e004199.
Google Scholar
Turusheva A, Frolova E, Kotovskaya Y, Petrosyan Y, Dumbadze R. Association between arterial stiffness, frailty and fall-related injuries in older adults. Vasc. Health Risk Manag. 2020;16:307–16.
Google Scholar
Holwerda SW, Kardon RH, Hashimoto R, Full JM, Nellis JK, DuBose LE, et al. Aortic stiffness is associated with changes in retinal arteriole flow pulsatility mediated by local vasodilation in healthy young/middle-age adults. J. Appl. Physiol. 2020;129:84–93.
Google Scholar
Huang Y, Yuan Y, Wang Y, Hui Z, Shang X, Chen Y, et al. Effects of blood pressure and arterial stiffness on retinal neurodegeneration: cross-sectional and longitudinal evidence from UK Biobank and Chinese cohorts. Hypertension. 2023;80:629–39.
Google Scholar
Peterka RJ. Sensory integration for human balance control. Handb. Clin. Neurol. 2018;159:27–42.
Google Scholar
Cheng W, Kong F, Pan H, Luan S, Yang S, Chen S. Superior predictive value of estimated pulse wave velocity for all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality risk in U.S. general adults. BMC Public. Health. 2024;24:600.
Google Scholar
Vlachopoulos C, Terentes-Printzios D, Laurent S, Nilsson PM, Protogerou AD, Aznaouridis K, et al. Association of estimated pulse wave velocity with survival: a secondary analysis of SPRINT. JAMA Netw. Open. 2019;2:e1912831.
Google Scholar
Kim HJ, Jeong S, Oh YH, Suh MJ. Association of balance impairment with risk of incident dementia among older adults. J. Of. Prev. Alzheimer’s Dis. 2024;11:130–7.
Google Scholar
Yan J, Luan F, Wang M, Dong W, Zhang X, Li M, et al. Prospective association between standing balance and cognitive function in middle-aged and older Chinese adults. Front. Psychol. 2022;13:931216.
Google Scholar
Moretti R, Torre P, Antonello RM, Esposito F, Bellini G. Gait and equilibrium in subcortical vascular dementia. Curr. Gerontol. Geriatr. Res. 2011;2011:263507.
Google Scholar