IHC orders formation of commission to investigate Blasphemy cases within 30 days

The Islamabad High Court (IHC) has directed the federal government to establish a commission within 30 days to investigate blasphemy-related cases, with a mandate to complete its inquiry within four months.

Justice Sardar Ejaz Ishaq Khan issued the order during the hearing of a case linked to the disappearance of Komal Ismail, whose identity card was found to be blocked, with four SIMs registered under her name—none of which have been active since November. The National Cybercrimes Investigation Agency (NCCIA) informed the court that Komal remains in Pakistan and has been placed on the Exit Control List (ECL) as search efforts continue.

Justice Khan expressed concern over Komal’s safety and questioned authorities about measures being taken to protect her. The court was also informed that WhatsApp data had been requested for certain numbers, but cellular companies stated such data is not retained, and call detail records (CDRs) are only preserved for one year.

The judge suggested that if necessary, the commission could seek help from the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) to obtain critical information, stressing the gravity of the matter and the risks to human life.

The court also examined related allegations, including claims from Nek Muhammad that he was entrapped by Iman. Investigators found no communication evidence but did extract five photos from Nek Muhammad’s phone, which led to the case being filed. Advocate Hadi Ali Chatha pointed out that the complainant, Shiraz Farooqi, had been in contact with the accused a week prior—an allegation Farooqi denied in court.

After considering all arguments, Justice Khan concluded that the formation of a commission was justified. The federal government has been instructed to constitute it within a month, with a provision to extend its deadline upon request if more time is needed.


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