Nvidia to support RISC-V processors in latest boost to China’s chip self-sufficiency drive

Nvidia said it was working to support the RISC-V chip architecture on its CUDA software platform, a move expected to boost the open-source movement that China is betting on as part of its tech self-sufficiency drive.

“We are porting CUDA to the RISC-V architecture,” Frans Sijstermans, vice-president of hardware engineering at Nvidia, said at the 2025 RISC-V Summit in Shanghai last week.

RISC-V central processing units (CPUs) could then be used as the main application processor in Nvidia systems, Sijstermans said, although he did not give a timeline for the plan.

RISC-V, the fifth generation of the open-sourced Reduced Instruction Set Computer architecture for CPUs, is free for anyone to use and modify. First developed in 2010 by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, RISC-V is now managed by RISC-V International, a Zurich-based non-profit organisation.

The move represents a major step by Nvidia to boost the development of the open-source chip architecture in AI computing.

CUDA previously only supported two mainstream chip platforms: x86, a complex instruction set that dominates personal computers, and the eponymous architecture of British firm Arm Holdings, which is widely used in the smartphone sector.
Nvidia made the announcement at the 2025 RISC-V Summit in Shanghai. Photo: Handout

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