Cheng, T., Zhao, Y. & Zhao, C. Exploring the spatio-temporal evolution of economic resilience in chin Ese cities during the COVID-19 crisis. Sustainable Cities Soc. 84, 103997. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.103997 (2022).
Article
Google Scholar
Zhou, X., Zhang, Y., Wang, W. & Sun, Y. Spatial-temporal variation of economic resilience and its influencing factors under COVID-19: evidence from Henan province, China. Int. J. Disaster Risk Reduct. 105, 104357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104357 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Chen, Y., Li, K., Zhou, Q., SPATIAL DIFFERENTIATION OF URBAN & ECONOMIC RESILIENCE AND ITS INFLUENCI. Technological Economic Dev. Econ. 29, 353–381 https://doi.org/10.3846/tede.2023.17869 (2023).
Article
Google Scholar
Lu, R. & Yang, Z. Analysis on the structure and economic resilience capacity of china’s regional economic network. Appl. Econ. 56, 3920–3938. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2023.2208852 (2023).
Article
Google Scholar
He, C., Li, J., Wang, W. & Zhang, P. Regional resilience during a trade war: the role of global connections and local networks. J. World Bus. 59, 101567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2024.101567 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Janowski, T. Digital government evolution: from transformation to contextualization. Government Inform. Q. 32, 221–236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2015.07.001 (2015).
Article
Google Scholar
Wu, H. X. & Yu, C. The impact of the digital economy on china’s economic growth and produ Ctivity performance. China Economic J. 15, 153–170. https://doi.org/10.1080/17538963.2022.2067689 (2022).
Article
Google Scholar
Nambisan, S. Digital entrepreneurship: toward a digital technology perspective of E ntrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship Theory Pract. 41, 1029–1055. https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12254 (2017).
Article
Google Scholar
Liu, Y., Zhao, X., Liu, Y. & Kong, F. The dynamic impact of digital economy on the green development of trad itional manufacturing industry: evidence from China. Economic Anal. Policy. 80, 143–160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2023.08.005 (2023).
Article
Google Scholar
Finkelstein Shapiro, A. & Mandelman, F. S. Digital adoption, automation, and labor markets in developing countrie s. J. Dev. Econ. 151, 102656. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2021.102656 (2021).
Article
Google Scholar
Boh, W., Constantinides, P., Padmanabhan, B. & Viswanathan, S. Building digital resilience against major shocks. MIS Q. 47, 343–360 (2023).
Google Scholar
Popkova, E. G., De Bernardi, P., Tyurina, Y. G. & Sergi, B. S. A theory of digital technology advancement to address the grand Challe Nges of sustainable development. Technol. Soc. 68, 101831. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101831 (2022).
Article
Google Scholar
Simmie, J. & Martin, R. The economic resilience of regions: towards an evolutionary approach. Camb. J. Reg. Econ. Soc. 3, 27–43. https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsp029 (2010).
Article
Google Scholar
Sutton, J., Arcidiacono, A., Torrisi, G. & Arku, R. N. Regional economic resilience: A scoping review. Prog. Hum. Geogr. 47, 500–532. https://doi.org/10.1177/03091325231174183 (2023).
Article
Google Scholar
Wang, J., Dong, K., Dong, X. & Taghizadeh-Hesary, F. Assessing the digital economy and its carbon-mitigation effects: the c Ase of China. Energy Econ. 113, 106198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2022.106198 (2022).
Article
Google Scholar
Yang, Y., Shen, L., Sang, M. & Ding, X. The impact of digitalization on urban sustainable development – An eco nomic perspective. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang. 212, 124005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124005 (2025).
Article
Google Scholar
Chen, Y. et al. The development of china’s Yangtze river economic belt: how to make it in a green way. Sci. Bull. 62, 648–651 (2017).
Google Scholar
Ye, C., Zhu, J., Li, S., Yang, S. & Chen, M. Assessment and analysis of regional economic collaborative development within an urban agglomeration: Yangtze river delta as a case study. Habitat Int. 83, 20–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2018.10.010 (2019).
Article
Google Scholar
Kitsos, A., Carrascal-Incera, A. & Ortega-Argilés, R. The role of embeddedness on regional economic resilience: evidence Fro m the UK. Sustainability 11, 3800. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11143800 (2019).
Article
Google Scholar
Duan, X., Yu, X. & Nipper, J. Economic polarized trends, function and expanded boundaries of the Yan Gtze delta region. J. Geogr. Sci. 19, 733–749. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11442-009-0733-5 (2009).
Article
Google Scholar
Rizzi, P., Graziano, P. & Dallara, A. A capacity approach to territorial resilience: the case of European re Gions. Ann. Reg. Sci. 60, 285–328. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00168-017-0854-1 (2018).
Article
Google Scholar
Brown, L. & Greenbaum, R. T. The role of industrial diversity in economic resilience: an empirical examination across 35 years. Urban Stud. 54, 1347–1366. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098015624870 (2016).
Article
Google Scholar
Cheng, Y., Zhou, X. & Li, Y. The effect of digital transformation on real economy enterprises’ total factor productivity. Int. Rev. Econ. Finance. 85, 488–501 (2023).
Google Scholar
Xu, Y. & Wang, T. The Spatiotemporal evolution of digital technology innovation and mult idimensional mechanism of digitalization. Appl. Geogr. 182, 103714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2025.103714 (2025).
Article
Google Scholar
Li, H., Zhang, Y. & Li, Y. The impact of the digital economy on the total factor productivity of manufacturing firms: empirical evidence from China. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang. 207, 123604. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123604 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Cheng, X., Ge, F., Xu, M. & Li, Y. The heat Island effect, digital technology, and urban economic resilie nce: evidence from China. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang. 209, 123802. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123802 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Wang, Y., Long, Y. & Wang, J. Does the innovation-driven digital economy improve the resilience of i ndustrial and supply chains? J. Innov. Knowl. 10, 100733. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2025.100733 (2025).
Article
Google Scholar
Dearnley, P. A. An investigation into database resilience. Comput. J. 19, 117–121. https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/19.2.117 (1976).
Article
Google Scholar
Xu, Q., Zhong, M. & Dong, Y. Digital economy and risk response: how the digital economy affects urb an resilience. Cities 155, 105397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2024.105397 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Woodall, B. et al. Institutional resilience and disaster governance: how countries respon d to black Swan events. Progress Disaster Sci. 22, 100329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdisas.2024.100329 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Zhou, Y., Dan, Z. & Yu, X. Climate-adaptive resilience in district buildings and cross-regional e Nergy sharing in Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong greater Bay area. Energy Build. 308, 114004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2024.114004 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Wei, N. Green finance, market integration, and regional economic resilience. Finance Res. Lett. 67, 105777. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2024.105777 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Martin, R. Regional economic resilience, hysteresis and recessionary shocks. J. Econ. Geogr. 12, 1–32. https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbr019 (2012).
Article
Google Scholar
Leavitt, H. J. Management in the 1980’s. Harv. Bus. Rev. 36, 41–48 (1958).
Google Scholar
Porter, M. E. & Millar, V. E. How information gives you competitive advantage. (1985).
Brynjolfsson, E. & Yang, S. Information technology and productivity: a review of the literature. Adv. Computers. 43, 179–214 (1996).
Google Scholar
Teece, D. J. Explicating dynamic capabilities: the nature and microfoundations of (sustainable) enterprise performance. Strateg. Manag. J. 28, 1319–1350 (2007).
Google Scholar
Castells, M. Toward a sociology of the network society. Contemp. Sociol. 29, 693–699 (2000).
Google Scholar
Florida, R. The economic geography of talent. Ann. Assoc. Am. Geogr. 92, 743–755 (2002).
Google Scholar
Bharadwaj, A., Sawy, E. & Pavlou, O. A. P. A. & Venkatraman, N. V. Digital business strategy: toward a next generation of insights. MIS Quarterly, 471–482 (2013).
Pan, W., Xie, T., Wang, Z. & Ma, L. Digital economy: an innovation driver for total factor productivity. J. Bus. Res. 139, 303–311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.09.061 (2022).
Article
Google Scholar
Ritter, T. & Pedersen, C. L. Digitization capability and the digitalization of business models in business-to-business firms: past, present, and future. Ind. Mark. Manage. 86, 180–190 (2020).
Google Scholar
Wang, K., Sun, K., Li, Y. & Xie, Q. Can digital technology break the financing dilemma of innovative smes?? Based on the perspective of enterprise innovation. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang. 214, 124030. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124030 (2025).
Article
Google Scholar
Zhao, L., Zhu, T., Chen, J. & Zhao, L. Impact of digital economy on upgrading of industrial structure: from t he financial development perspective. Finance Res. Lett. 81, 107503. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2025.107503 (2025).
Article
Google Scholar
Li, G., Du, K., Liu, L. & Su, F. Digital transformation and organizational resilience: unveiling The Pa Th to sustainable performance in adversity and crisis. Int. J. Inf. Manag. 84, 102934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2025.102934 (2025).
Article
Google Scholar
Cheng, Q., Peng, C., Wan, H., Dai, Y. & Zhang, S. How to realize digital knowledge innovation through digital technology ? A perspective based on knowledge digitization and inter-organization al knowledge sharing. Technol. Soc. 82, 102905. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2025.102905 (2025).
Article
Google Scholar
Kusiak, A. Open manufacturing: a design-for-resilience approach. Int. J. Prod. Res. 58, 4647–4658. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2020.1770894 (2020).
Article
Google Scholar
Wang, H., Ding, L., Guan, R. & Xia, Y. Effects of advancing internet technology on Chinese employment: a Spat Ial study of inter-industry spillovers. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang. 161, 120259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120259 (2020).
Article
Google Scholar
Tranos, E., Kitsos, T. & Ortega-Argilés, R. Digital economy in the UK: regional productivity effects of early Adop Tion. Reg. Stud. 55, 1924–1938. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2020.1826420 (2021).
Article
Google Scholar
Zhang, Z. et al. Analysis of the impact of dynamic economic resilience on post-disaster recovery secondary shock and sustainable improvement of system perf ormance. Saf. Sci. 144, 105443. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105443 (2021).
Article
Google Scholar
Corodescu-Roșca, E., Hamdouch, A. & Iațu, C. Innovation in urban governance and economic resilience. The case of Tw o Romanian regional metropolises: Timișoara and Cluj Napoca. Cities 132, 104090. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2022.104090 (2023).
Article
Google Scholar
Shobande, O. A., Ogbeifun, L. & Tiwari, A. K. Re-evaluating the impacts of green innovations and renewable energy on carbon neutrality: does social inclusiveness really matters? J. Environ. Manage. 336, 117670. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117670 (2023).
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ge, R. & Bao, H. Digital transformation and resilience of supply chain in manufacture l Isted firms: A backward spillover effects in the vertical supply chain relationship. Finance Res. Lett. 65, 105516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2024.105516 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Al-Omoush, K. S., de Lucas, A. & del Val, M. T. The role of e-supply chain collaboration in collaborative innovation a Nd value-co creation. J. Bus. Res. 158, 113647. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113647 (2023).
Article
Google Scholar
Wang, C. & Hu, Q. Knowledge sharing in supply chain networks: effects of collaborative i nnovation activities and capability on innovation performance. Technovation 94–95 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2017.12.002 (2020).
Si, S., Hall, J., Suddaby, R., Ahlstrom, D. & Wei, J. Technology, entrepreneurship, innovation and social change in digital economics. Technovation 119, 102484. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2022.102484 (2023).
Article
Google Scholar
Hinings, B., Gegenhuber, T. & Greenwood, R. Digital innovation and transformation: an institutional perspective. Inf. Organ. 28, 52–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infoandorg.2018.02.004 (2018).
Article
Google Scholar
Ciarli, T., Kenney, M., Massini, S. & Piscitello, L. Digital technologies, innovation, and skills: emerging trajectories an d challenges. Res. Policy. 50, 104289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2021.104289 (2021).
Article
Google Scholar
von Briel, F., Davidsson, P. & Recker, J. Digital technologies as external enablers of new venture creation in t he IT hardware sector. Entrepreneurship Theory Pract. 42, 47–69. https://doi.org/10.1177/1042258717732779 (2017).
Article
Google Scholar
Nyström, K. Regional resilience to displacements. Reg. Stud. 52, 4–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2016.1262944 (2018).
Article
Google Scholar
Varriale, V., Cammarano, A., Michelino, F. & Caputo, M. The role of digital technologies in production systems for achieving s ustainable development goals. Sustainable Prod. Consum. 47, 87–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2024.03.035 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Lythreatis, S., Singh, S. K. & El-Kassar, A. N. The digital divide: A review and future research agenda. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang. 175, 121359. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121359 (2022).
Article
Google Scholar
Bohnsack, R., Kurtz, H. & Hanelt, A. Re-examining path dependence in the digital age: the evolution of Conn ected car business models. Res. Policy. 50, 104328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2021.104328 (2021).
Article
Google Scholar
Ivanov, D., Dolgui, A. & Sokolov, B. The impact of digital technology and industry 4.0 on the ripple effect and supply chain risk analytics. Int. J. Prod. Res. 57, 829–846. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2018.1488086 (2019).
Article
Google Scholar
Yang, Y., Fang, Y., Wang, N. & Su, X. Mitigating information asymmetry to acquire venture capital financing for digital startups in china: the role of weak and strong signals. Inform. Syst. J. 33, 1312–1342. https://doi.org/10.1111/isj.12452 (2023).
Article
Google Scholar
Priem, R. L., Li, S. & Carr, J. C. Insights and new directions from Demand-Side approaches to technology innovation, entrepreneurship, and strategic management research. J. Manag. 38, 346–374. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206311429614 (2012).
Article
Google Scholar
Jiang, W. & Li, J. Digital transformation and its effect on resource allocation efficienc y and productivity in Chinese corporations. Technol. Soc. 78, 102638. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2024.102638 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Wan, Q., Tang, S. & Jiang, Z. Does the development of digital technology contribute to the Innovatio n performance of china’s high-tech industry༟. Technovation 124, 102738. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2023.102738 (2023).
Article
Google Scholar
Wang, M., Zhu, X. & Yin, S. Spatial–temporal coupling coordination and interaction between digital Ization and traditional industrial upgrading: a case study of the yell Ow river basin. Sci. Rep. 13 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44995-7 (2023).
Steele, W., Hussey, K. & Dovers, S. What’s critical about critical infrastructure?? Urban Policy Res. 35, 74–86. https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2017.1282857 (2017).
Article
Google Scholar
Hanisch, M., Goldsby, C. M., Fabian, N. E. & Oehmichen, J. Digital governance: A conceptual framework and research agenda. J. Bus. Res. 162, 113777. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113777 (2023).
Article
Google Scholar
Bernini, C., Cracolici, M. F. & Nijkamp, P. Micro and macro resilience measures of an economic crisis. Netw. Spat. Econ. 20, 47–71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11067-019-09470-9 (2019).
Article
Google Scholar
Eichengreen, B., Park, D. & Shin, K. Economic resilience: why some countries recover more robustly than Oth Ers from shocks. Econ. Model. 136, 106748. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2024.106748 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Zhang, F., Yang, B. & Zhu, L. Digital technology usage, strategic flexibility, and business model in novation in traditional manufacturing firms: The moderating role of Th e institutional environment. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang. 194, 122726. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122726 (2023).
Article
Google Scholar
Bonina, C., Koskinen, K., Eaton, B. & Gawer, A. Digital platforms for development: foundations and research agenda. Inform. Syst. J. 31, 869–902. https://doi.org/10.1111/isj.12326 (2021).
Article
Google Scholar
Wu, K., Yang, S., Li, Y. & Zhu, M. The effect of regional integration on the efficiency of enterprise res Ource allocation. Sci. Rep. 15 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-85034-3 (2025).
Chen, Y., Jiang, C., Peng, L., Zhao, S. & Chen, C. Digital infrastructure construction and urban industrial chain resilie nce: evidence from the broadband China strategy. Sustainable Cities Soc. 121, 106228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2025.106228 (2025).
Article
Google Scholar
Yang, Y., Zhang, S., Hua, Y. & Wang, H. Mapping the digital transformation of AEC industry: content analysis o f digital public policy in China. Developments Built Environ. 21, 100621. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dibe.2025.100621 (2025).
Article
Google Scholar
Lu, D., Hui, E. C. M., Shen, J. & Shi, J. Digital industry agglomeration and urban innovation: evidence from Chi Na. Economic Anal. Policy. 84, 1998–2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2024.10.047 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar
Zhou, D., Kautonen, M., Dai, W. & Zhang, H. Exploring how digitalization influences incumbents in financial servic es: the role of entrepreneurial orientation, firm assets, and organiza Tional legitimacy. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang. 173, 121120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121120 (2021).
Article
Google Scholar
Yang, M. J. & Zhu, N. Online public opinion attention, digital transformation, and green Inv estment: A deep learning model based on artificial intelligence. J. Environ. Manage. 371, 123294. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123294 (2024).
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Li, X. & Yue, S. Does the government digital attention improve china’s digital economy output efficiency: accelerator or inhibitor. Economic Anal. Policy. 85, 607–625. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2024.12.020 (2025).
Article
Google Scholar
Gao, D. Study on the coupling coordination and barrier factors between agroeco logical security and rural green development in China. Sci. Rep. 14 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80669-8 (2024).
Dagum, C. Decomposition and interpretation of Gini and the generalized entropy inequality measures. Statistica 57, 295–308. https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.1973-2201/1060 (1997).
Article
Google Scholar
Li, M., Liu, X. & Yang, M. Analyzing the regional inequality of renewable energy consumption and its driving factors: evidence from China. Renew. Energy. 223, 120043. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2024.120043 (2024).
Article
Google Scholar