As global markets respond to potential rate cuts and shifts in economic indicators, the Asian markets have shown resilience, with China’s stock indices recording significant gains amid improving U.S.-China trade relations. In this dynamic environment, identifying stocks that demonstrate strong fundamentals and growth potential can be particularly rewarding for investors seeking opportunities in less-explored regions.
Name
Debt To Equity
Revenue Growth
Earnings Growth
Health Rating
Anpec Electronics
NA
1.17%
2.62%
★★★★★★
Wuxi Double Elephant Micro Fibre MaterialLtd
6.32%
9.86%
52.64%
★★★★★★
ISE Chemicals
1.33%
16.01%
33.15%
★★★★★★
Shanghai Guangdian Electric Group
0.37%
-2.33%
-33.49%
★★★★★★
Shandong Sacred Sun Power SourcesLtd
17.22%
12.95%
39.68%
★★★★★★
Wison Engineering Services
28.12%
-0.65%
12.25%
★★★★★★
Guangdong Transtek Medical Electronics
14.33%
-9.94%
1.91%
★★★★★☆
Shandong Keyuan Pharmaceutical
6.93%
-1.26%
-7.03%
★★★★★☆
SBS Philippines
29.71%
3.10%
-49.78%
★★★★★☆
Hollyland (China) Electronics Technology
7.08%
16.97%
17.43%
★★★★☆☆
Click here to see the full list of 2406 stocks from our Asian Undiscovered Gems With Strong Fundamentals screener.
We’re going to check out a few of the best picks from our screener tool.
Simply Wall St Value Rating: ★★★★★★
Overview: Zhuzhou Smelter Group Co., Ltd. operates in China, producing and selling lead, zinc, and alloy products under the Torch brand, with a market capitalization of approximately CN¥14.26 billion.
Operations: Zhuzhou Smelter Group generates revenue primarily from lead and zinc products, amounting to CN¥21.11 billion. The company’s financial performance is highlighted by its net profit margin trend, which reflects the efficiency of its operations in converting revenue into actual profit.
Zhuzhou Smelter Group, a dynamic player in the metals and mining sector, has demonstrated robust financial health with a debt to equity ratio plummeting from 462.3% to 36.6% over five years. The firm’s earnings surged by 64.8% last year, outpacing the industry average of -3.8%. With net income rising to CNY 585 million from CNY 371 million year-on-year and basic earnings per share climbing to CNY 0.51, Zhuzhou seems poised for growth. Trading at a significant discount of around 57% below its estimated fair value further enhances its appeal as an investment opportunity in Asia’s small-cap space.
SHSE:600961 Debt to Equity as at Aug 2025
Simply Wall St Value Rating: ★★★★★☆
Overview: Dongguan Huali Industries Co., Ltd specializes in the research, development, design, production, and sale of decorative composite materials both within China and internationally, with a market capitalization of CN¥4.85 billion.
Operations: Huali Industries generates revenue primarily from its decorative composites manufacturing segment, amounting to CN¥1.13 billion. The company’s market capitalization stands at approximately CN¥4.85 billion.
Dongguan Huali Industries, a noteworthy player in the consumer durables sector, has demonstrated significant earnings growth of 105% over the past year, outpacing its industry peers. Despite this impressive recent performance, it has faced challenges with a 24% annual decline in earnings over five years and a notable CN¥29 million one-off loss impacting its latest financial results. The company’s debt to equity ratio has risen from 12.4% to 45.9%, yet remains manageable with interest payments well-covered at 12 times by EBIT. With free cash flow turning positive recently at CN¥165 million as of March 2025, the company appears poised for potential recovery and growth amidst these fluctuations.
SHSE:603038 Debt to Equity as at Aug 2025
Simply Wall St Value Rating: ★★★★☆☆
Overview: Zhejiang Yiming Food Co., Ltd. operates in the dairy farming industry in China with a market capitalization of CN¥9.29 billion.
Operations: Zhejiang Yiming Food generates revenue primarily from its dairy farming operations in China. The company’s financial performance is characterized by a focus on efficient cost management and maintaining a competitive position within the industry.
Zhejiang Yiming Food, a dynamic player in the food sector, has demonstrated impressive earnings growth of 47.2% over the past year, outpacing the industry average of -3.8%. Despite a slight increase in its debt to equity ratio from 34.1% to 35.3% over five years, it remains financially robust with more cash than total debt and well-covered interest payments at five times EBIT. Recent financials reveal net income rose to CNY 32.22 million from CNY 26.47 million last year, supported by revenue growth to CNY 1,401.47 million from CNY 1,372.32 million previously reported for the same period last year.
SHSE:605179 Earnings and Revenue Growth as at Aug 2025
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
Companies discussed in this article include SHSE:600961 SHSE:603038 and SHSE:605179.
Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team@simplywallst.com
Old musical instruments and recording equipment are being gathered for a new “Kit Bank” designed to help young artists achieve success.
Organisers Cambridge Junction and its partners said they hoped the initiative – similar to a food bank – would “open up a world of creativity, confidence, and opportunity”.
They are welcoming donations including studio equipment, musical instruments, DJ controllers and laptops.
Beth Bailey, Cambridge Junction’s head of creative learning, said the project aimed “to make essential equipment accessible to young artists who experience barriers in their lives”.
Ms Bailey said: “Donating equipment or financial support to the scheme will give young people we work with the opportunity to develop their art form, outside of the walls of a workshop space, as they begin their careers in the creative industries.”
One of the participants in the venue’s creative learning project, said: “Equipment is expensive, but since joining this programme, having access to equipment and performing at places like Cambridge Junction has been huge.”
The Kit Bank is a partnership between Lyrix Organix, Romsey Mill, Anglia Ruskin University, YMCA, and other youth support charities.
Equipment donations are being accepted at Cambridge Junction, Cambridge YMCA, and Anglia Ruskin University.
Suoi Tien Theme Park welcomes tourists for night entertainment from August 29 to September 2, 2025.
On September 2 (from 7am to 4pm), the theme park offers a promotional program with up to 50 per cent off entrance tickets for the first 3,000 visitors: only VND40,000 for children (original price VND80,000) and VND80,000 for adults (original price VND150,000).
A captivating nighttime live art exhibition
The centerpiece is the live art display on the water stage, which features many well-known artists and almost 100 professional actors. The program recreates Suoi Tien’s journey from the wild terrain to the well-known tourism brand, vividly showcasing Southern culture through spectacular performances that combine current music and light technologies.
Each performance is an emotional stop on the ‘Cultural Convergence – Heritage Harmony – Elevating Identity’ trip, immersing the audience in a glittering atmosphere where legacy and modernity collide, creating an indelible impression. This is more than just a visual feast; it is also a heartfelt thank you to the millions of visitors who have followed Suoi Tien over the last 30 years.
Vibrant and appealing night entertainment location
Suoi Tien opens at night from August 29 to September 2, providing an unprecedentedly bustling entertainment environment. Along the main path, guests will be immersed in spectacular fire dance, DJ set, and LED dance performances, creating a festive atmosphere filled with shimmering lights. Furthermore, unique experiences such as exploring Unicorn Palace’s 18 levels of hell, based on Buddhist beliefs, to illustrate the concept of karma and the consequences of evil actions, providing a spiritual ‘wake-up call’ and encourage visitors to reflect on their own behaviour and live a good life. They can also see crocodiles at night, visis an appealing children’s play area and try food street with a variety of delicacies promising to provide moments of pleasure and total relaxation for all members of the family.
Suoi Tien Exhibition 30 Years – Land of Living Legends
Swan Lake Paddle Boat at Lac Canh Lake attracts tourists both day and night
The exhibition space ‘Suoi Tien 30 years – Land of living legends’ is designed as an emotional journey, evoking Vietnamese values, lighting up memories and continuing to write an epic new chapter for the future. Here, visitors will experience role-playing and checking in with legendary characters through modern technology, as if lost in a real-life fairy tale world, where the past and present blend, so that each person can transform into a living part of the 30-year Suoi Tien story.
Colorful celebration week to commemorate Suoi Tien’s 30th birthday
In tandem, the festival week commemorating Suoi Tien’s 30th birthday, which will take place from August 29 to September 2, 2025, will transform the entire park into a bright, celebratory environment. At the ‘Time Travel to the Past’ mini exhibition, visitors can see photographs of themselves and their families at Suoi Tien in the 1990s and 2000s, moments associated with recollections of the past.
The parade performance ’30 years of journey – Suoi Tien fairy tales’ brings famous figures to life through colors, music and dazzling lights. The intricately constructed performances, including Son Tinh Thuy Tinh, fire dances and clown magic tricks, are sure to leave an impression.
Suoi Tien 30 Years: A national dream, a place to store memories, link love and provide joy to millions of Vietnamese hearts. On September 2 this year, come to Suoi Tien with your family and friends to immerse yourself in the dazzling festival area and make wonderful memories.
Suoi Tien Theme Park
Address: 120 Hanoi Highway, Tang Nhon Phu Ward, Ho Chi Minh City
Mytheresa can’t get enough men’s jewellery — literally.
“There’s a struggle to find enough product to offer,” said Sophie Jordan, the luxury retailer’s menswear buyer. “Some of our biggest menswear brands could easily build out collections — customers would buy into them straight away.”
In fact, Jordan said the fine jewellery business has been growing faster among men than women this season, albeit off a smaller base. “That shows the opportunity,” she added. “It’s vastly untapped.”
Sales of men’s jewellery have been growing for years, even outpacing the women’s category. But the momentum feels especially noticeable now, when the broader luxury market is in a pronounced slump. Jewellery has been one of the few bright spots, consistently outperforming luxury fashion, with men’s jewellery offering a lucrative niche for existing brands and space for new ones to strike.
At Mytheresa, fine jewellery sales for men are currently up triple digits compared to last year, with names like David Yurman, FoundRae and Shay leading the way. Fashion jewellery is seeing double-digit growth, anchored by masculine leather bracelets from Bottega Veneta and Tom Ford.
Michael B Jordan
Selfridges also said its men’s jewellery sales are steadily rising, led by rings, necklaces and bracelets. Silver, emerald and black onyx are the most popular materials, with demand spanning grunge, minimalist and playful designs from brands like Tom Wood, Serge Denimes, Poubel and Vivienne Westwood.
Driving the surge is a powerful blend of cultural influence and shifting gender norms.
“Men want to express themselves; we’re just giving them the tools,” said online creator Gstaad Guy, founder of Poubel, a brand specialising in playful charm bracelets. “Charms were a big thing for girls when I was growing up, not so much for men since they made noise and did not feel very masculine.”
At the same time, male stars from Harry Styles and A$AP Rocky to athletes such as Noah Lyles and Travis Kelce are making jewellery a focal point of their looks, clearing the way for others to follow their lead.
“Athletes are hyper-masculinised figures,” said Presley Oldham, whose handcrafted freshwater pearl designs have resonated with male shoppers. “So seeing them wear jewellery gives people permission. It penetrates in a different way — if Lewis Hamilton or an NFL player is wearing studs or a chain, it becomes accessible to people who might otherwise think jewellery isn’t for them.”
The hunger for self-expression is especially pronounced among younger men, who are less interested in fitting in than standing out. David Reinke, chief executive of the GLD Shop, a decade-old US brand known for its chains and custom-made pieces worn by celebrities like Bad Bunny and Micah Parsons, noted that older generations of men were often afraid to look different for fear they’d be mocked, but Gen-Z and Millennials want to be distinctive.
Snoop Dogg with custom chain (GLD)
WNBA’s Nalyssa Smith (GLD)
Micah Parsons on gameday (GLD)
New names entering the market aren’t guaranteed success. Dedicated men’s jewellery brands often struggle to establish recognition compared with fashion houses or heritage names.
But the category is still in its infancy — with room for a number of players to grow.
Reinke compares the moment to sneaker culture. “Luxury used to be about the glass case, the heritage. For Gen-Z and millennials, it’s about authenticity and cultural relevance. Jewellery has become part of that, the way sneakers did 20 years ago. And it’s not a hype cycle — this shift is going to last for decades.”
Men’s Jewellery Goes From Locker Rooms to Luxury Retailers
In the US, athletes and celebrities representative of urban, predominately Black culture in music and art have been the most visible promoters of men’s jewellery. That cultural cachet is something retailers and brands say is impossible to ignore. At GLD, sports stars remain critical to its expansion.
“Athletes are aspirational for our customers,” said co-founder Christian Johnston. “We never pay people to wear our jewellery — they wear it because of the cultural relevance.”
The effect trickles down fast. Johnston said men will first buy a simple Cuban or rope chain as an entry point and then start adding pendants and bracelets. The brand’s audience ranges from high school kids to NFL stars, with entry-level products at $100 and custom commissions reaching the $100,000s.
Poubel’s colorful charms are worn on wrists and Hermès bags. (Poubel)
Poubel’s prototype customer is “high-spending, wearing Loro Piana and Hermès. They’re using Poubel to discreetly express themselves without changing who they are,” Gstaad Guy said. The charms – shaped like iced matcha lattes or backgammon boards — do particularly well at resort locations like Aspen and St. Moritz, where high spenders vacation.
At David Yurman, men’s jewellery already accounts for 28 percent of sales, with executives confident it can grow to one-third. Founder David Yurman said clients often want bespoke modifications to personalise their pieces.
“That appetite for customisation could be a critical driver of future growth,” he said.
Slow Evolution, Big Opportunity
The category does face some challenges. Menswear tends to evolve slowly. It can take time for the mass market to follow the early adopters, and unfamiliar brands can face obstacles.
“It’s much harder for a men’s dedicated jewellery brand to establish a customer base,” said Mytheresa’s Jordan. “Men tend to stick with brands they know.” That’s why crossover names like Bottega Veneta or Tom Ford are seeing success in jewellery — customers already trust them.
Role models can also be crucial. “Brands with large social followings are helping customers see how pieces can be styled into their existing wardrobes,” said Sarah Cartwright, accessories buying manager at Selfridges.
Poubel exemplifies this approach, given that founder Gstaad Guy has his own Instagram following of 1.5 million. He noted that there’s a good deal of overlap between the Gstaad Guy persona and the Poubel brand.
For now, Mytheresa sees bracelets as the most promising category, followed by chunkier necklaces and rings. Jordan also predicts signet rings will make a comeback, while colour will become more prominent, especially through sapphires and masculine gemstone designs. The sweet spot for men’s fashion jewellery purchases on the site is €400, for fine jewellery €3,000. Sales are rising fastest in the US, Germany and Asia.
Genderless designs can help boost sales of men’s jewellery, since women are more likely to buy men’s pieces than vice versa. Cartwright said at Selfridges women also shop the men’s collections, while at Poubel, 70 percent of customers were initially men but now it’s closer to a 50/50 split, with women at the brand’s Dubai popup adopting the bracelets as bag charms.
It’s less common for men to shop women’s collections, even if a good deal of jewellery isn’t obviously gendered. Oldham said he didn’t set out to target men specifically. He founded his brand during the pandemic and had only himself as a model. Today, his sales are evenly split between men and women.
Genderless designs can also help boost men’s jewellery (Presley Oldham)
It’s less common for men to shop women’s collections, even if a good deal of jewellery isn’t obviously gendered (Presley Oldham).
While jewellery has traditionally been women’s territory in most parts of the world, the shift among men feels overdue (Presley Oldham).
While jewellery has traditionally been women’s territory in most parts of the world, the shift among men feels overdue. Retailers are now scrambling to expand assortments, designers are reframing collections through a gender-fluid lens and cultural leaders are making it aspirational.
“It’s a slower process to get brands to build men’s jewellery,” Jordan cautioned. “But the growth we’re seeing shows it’s worth it.”
Gold price prediction: Gold needs to take out strong resistance at $3,410 to target the next resistance at $3,450. Support is at $3346 (Rs 99,800)/$3319 (Rs 98,900). (AI image)
Gold price prediction today: Gold rates are expected to rise with the US Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell signalling rate cuts. The Donald Trump administration’s 50% tariffs on India, will also need to be closely monitored. Praveen Singh, Senior Fundamental Research Analyst- Currencies and Commodities at Mirae Asset Sharekhan shares his views on gold price outlook and what levels investors should watch out for:Gold Performance:
The Fed Chair Powell’s dovish flip in his much-awaited speech at Jackson Hole Symposium on August 22 as he shifted his focus from inflation to the US job market, boosted odds of a September rate cut. Consequently, gold staged a strong U-turn recovery on Friday to close 1% higher at $3,372. The metal posted a gain of 1.1% in the week ending August 22.
At the time of writing this article on August 25, spot gold was changing hands at $3,374, up by $2 for the day, while the MCX October gold contract at Rs 100,665 was up 0.28%.
Powell’s speech at Jackson Hole Symposium:
Powell, in his much-awaited speech on ‘economic policy outlook and Fed’s framework review’ at the Wyoming Conference said that the shifting risk situation may warrant downward adjustment in rates as he noted that the labor market is in a curious kind of balance resulting from a marked slowdown in both the supply of and demand for workers. He cited huge downward revision in two-month data in July nonfarm payroll report. He added that tariff impacts being visible now and likely to be short-lived, downside risks to employment are rising and can materialize quickly in the form of sharply higher layoffs and rising unemployment.
Geopolitics watch:
US-Venezuela: The US has deployed three warships, carrying 4,000 sailors and Marines, to the southern Caribbean to combat drug cartels in the region. However, the US action has alarmed the socialist Government of Venezuela’s Maduro as earlier this month Trump’s attorney general doubled the bounty on Maduro’s head to $50 million. Maduro, in retaliation, has announced the deployment of 4.5 million militiamen throughout the national territory and has called on China as pressure mounts.
Israel-Yemen: The Israeli military bombed the Yemeni capital Sanaa on Sunday in attacks that targeted an oil facility, a presidential palace, and a power plant in Sanaa. Israel targeted Iran-backed Houthis in its attacks.
Fed Watch:
On August 22, the Justice department urged the Fed Chair Powell to remove the Fed Governor Lisa Cook alleging her involvement in a mortgage fraud, though only the president has the power to remove a Fed Governor. Reportedly, Trump would prefer to see Cook resign or be fired by Powell.
Trade and tariffs:
President Donald Trump said his administration has begun a “tariff investigation” into furniture imports as they plan to levy duties on such goods in the next 50 days, though he did not specify a potential rate he would charge.
US tariff rates of 50% on India become effective from Wednesday.
Swiss Post will follow other countries in temporarily halting the delivery of goods to the US as the Trump administration eliminated a tariff loophole for so-called “de minimis” merchandise. Such packages, with a retail value of no more than $800, will cease to be exempted from Aug. 29, according to a White House fact sheet.
Data roundup:
US New home sales (July) came in at 652K Vs the forecast of 630K, which is somewhat positive for the US Dollar.
The German IFO Business Climate Index rose from 88.60 in July to 89 in August.
Dollar Index and yields:
The US Dollar Index and yields plunged on the Fed Chair Powell’s speech on Friday. The Dollar Index slumped 0.90% to 97.72. Ten-year US yields fell 1.71% to 4.26% on August 22, while 2-year yields slumped 2.74% to 3.69%. However, Dollar and yields recovered some of the lost ground on Monday. The US Dollar Index, at the time of writing this report, was hovering at 98.11, up around 0.40% for the day, as the US yields rose. Two-year and ten-year US yields at 3.73% and 4.28% respectively were up by 3 bps each.
Gold ETF:
As of August 22, total known global gold ETFs stood at 92.366 MOz, near a 2-year high and up over 11% YTD.
Upcoming data:
Major US data on the cards this week include, durable goods orders (August 26), Conference Board Consumer Confidence (August 26), Q2 GDP secondary reading (August 28), PCE Price Index (August 29) and University of Michigan sentiments and inflation expectations (August 29).
Key Eurozone data include retail sales (August 29); Eurozone’s consumer confidence (August 28); and France GDP and payrolls (August 29).
Gold Price Outlook:
The Fed Chair Powell’s focus shifting from inflation to jobs has paved the way to a September rate cut, which is a positive development for gold – a non-yielding asset. In addition, Powell’s concerns about rising risks for the US job market and the economy also support the yellow metal. Investors expect two/three rate cuts in the remaining part of the year.
August’s payroll and CPI reports will be crucial as investors will parse these reports for any hitches to the Fed’s possible rate cut in September.
Gold needs to take out strong resistance at $3,410 to target the next resistance at $3,450. Support is at $3346 (Rs 99,800)/$3319 (Rs 98,900).
The outlook remains constructive; however, for domestic buyers, US tariff news flow concerning 50% tariffs on India, which includes 25% secondary tariffs, needs to be closely monitored as the August 27 deadline approaches. (Disclaimer: Recommendations and views on the stock market and other asset classes given by experts are their own. These opinions do not represent the views of The Times of India)
Samsung Electronics will showcase its vision for “AI Home: Future Living, Now” at Internationale Funkausstellung (IFA) 2025 in Berlin, Germany from September 5 to 9.
Samsung’s AI Home aims to be a reality people can experience today — not just in the future — and one designed for everyone, not just a select few.
At IFA 2025, Samsung will highlight several AI-powered innovations aligned with this vision, including the Micro RGB TV with the latest display technology, new Bespoke AI appliances for European customers and new mobile devices that strengthen the Galaxy AI ecosystem.
These products will connect to SmartThings, delivering Samsung’s unique AI Home experience that makes life more convenient, efficient, healthy and safe.
At a press conference on September 4 ahead of the exhibition opening, Samsung will unveil its ultimate vision for Ambient AI — first highlighted at Galaxy Unpacked in July — as part of the AI Home.
“Samsung’s AI Home will become an integral part of our lives, analyzing multimodal information from connected devices to better understand users while seamlessly adapting to their daily needs,” said CK Kim, Executive Vice President and Head of Digital Appliances (DA) Business at Samsung Electronics, who is the opening speaker at this press conference. “We expect this year’s IFA to mark the beginning of that journey.”
For more information, visit https://news.samsung.com/my/
Royal family risks collapse if Prince Harry isn’t welcomed back
Prince Harry’s long-standing pain can only be healed if the royal family takes major step.
Insiders recently told RadarOnline that the Duke of Sussex’s deep pain traces back to his mother Princess Diana’s death, as reported by RadarOnline.
The source said, “Harry still bears deep scars from losing his mother, and those were never properly healed. Leaving the royal family only made that pain even sharper.”
Adding, “People dismiss him as resentful, but much of that comes from unresolved hurt. Rebuilding ties could finally give him the steadiness he has been missing.”
Moreover, a royal expert has also claimed that the reconciliation is the only way for Harry to heal his pain decades later.
Sarah Vine stated, “These are complex, deep-seated emotional wounds that may well take a lifetime to heal, if they ever will. That’s why, fundamentally, taking steps to welcome the wayward duke back into the family is the right thing.”
She continued, “When someone is in as much pain as Harry clearly is, they lash out at anyone within reach, especially those tied to them by blood.”
“But if you can grab them and hold them to your heart, show them the love and understanding they need, soothe their hurt with the balm of forgiveness, you can perhaps help them begin to move forward,” Sarah explained.
Sarah went on to suggest that while Prince William, the elder brother of Prince Harry, found “strength and stay” through his wife Kate Middleton, the Duke of Sussex’s wife Meghan Markle has “reopened and even rubbed salt” in his old wounds, and encouraged him to leave royal family.
“Meghan hasn’t guided him toward closure. Rather than building a fresh start, they left but remain fixated on the past – and that fixation is what keeps Harry stuck,” the source also noted.
However, experts warn that the monarchy must reconcile with Harry before William becomes King.
Red supergiant DFK 52 and its surroundings as seen by ALMA. The vast, complex bubble blown by this extreme star is about 1.4 light-years across, thousands of times wider than our Solar System. ALMA measures light invisible to the human eye, with a wavelength of around 1.3 millimeters, emitted by molecules of carbon monoxide and silicon monoxide. Thanks to the Doppler effect, the team has measured how fast the gas is moving along our sightline towards the star. In this image, parts of the bubble moving away from us relative to the star are shown in red, and material moving towards us in blue. Credit: ALMA (ESO/NAOJ/NRAO)/M. Siebert et al.
A red supergiant star has blown an enormous bubble of gas and dust, baffling astronomers.
The structure, as massive as the Sun and larger than our solar system, formed in a sudden eruption thousands of years ago. Why the star didn’t explode as a supernova remains a mystery.
Discovery of a Vast Stellar Bubble
Astronomers at Chalmers University of Technology in Sweden have identified a gigantic, expanding bubble of gas and dust surrounding a red supergiant star. It is the largest structure of this kind ever observed in the Milky Way. Containing as much mass as the Sun, the bubble was expelled in a violent stellar eruption about 4000 years ago. Scientists are still puzzled as to how the star managed to survive such a dramatic event.
The findings, published in the journal Astronomy and Astrophysics, come from a team led by Mark Siebert of Chalmers. Using the ALMA radio telescope in Chile, the researchers studied the red supergiant known as DFK 52, a star similar in many ways to the famous Betelgeuse.
Red supergiant star DFK 52 is a member of the star cluster Stephenson 2. In this image, the brightest stars are all supergiants and all members of the cluster. This image is made from data taken with the Spitzer Space Telescope in light much redder than our eyes can see (wavelengths 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8 micrometers). Despite its remarkable bubble, too small to see in this image, DFK 52 is not unusually bright. The bright star in the lower left is another red supergiant, known as DFK 1 or Stephenson 2-18. It may be one of the largest stars known. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/IPAC
A Giant, Expanding Cloud of Gas and Dust
“We got a big surprise when we saw what ALMA was showing us. The star is more or less a twin of Betelgeuse, but it’s surrounded by a vast, messy bubble of material,” says Mark Siebert at Chalmers.
This immense cloud, made of gas and dust, holds as much mass as the Sun and stretches 1.4 light years from the star. To put that in perspective, the bubble is thousands of times wider than our entire solar system.
If DFK 52 were as close to Earth as Betelgeuse, the bubble would appear to cover about one third of the full Moon’s width in the night sky.
Mark Siebert, astronomer, Department of Space, Earth and Environment, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden. Credit: Chalmers University of Technology | Christian Löwhagen
By tracking the movement of molecules in the gas with ALMA’s radio observations, astronomers determined that the bubble is still expanding. They believe it originated when the star violently ejected part of its outer layers during an explosive outburst a few thousand years ago.
“The bubble is made of material that used to be part of the star. It must have been ejected in a dramatic event, an explosion, that happened about four thousand years ago. In cosmic terms, that’s just a moment ago,” says Elvire De Beck, astronomer at Chalmers.
The Galaxy’s Next Supernova?
Why DFK 52 shed so much mass without exploding as a supernova is still unclear. One possibility is that the star has a hidden companion that helped it cast off its outer layers.
“To us, it’s a mystery as to how the star managed to expel so much material in such a short timeframe. Maybe, like Betelgeuse seems to, it has a companion star that’s still to be discovered,” says Mark Siebert.
Elvire De Beck, astronomer, Department of Space, Earth and Environment, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden. Credit: Chalmers University of Technology | Christian Löwhagen
Red supergiants like DFK 52 are nearing the ends of their lives and are expected to eventually explode as supernovae. Could this star be next?
“We’re planning more observations to understand what’s happening – and to find out whether this might be the Milky Way’s next supernova. If this is a typical red supergiant, it could explode sometime in the next million years,” says Elvire De Beck.
Reference: “Stephenson 2 DFK 52: Discovery of an exotic red supergiant in the massive stellar cluster RSGC2” by M. A. Siebert, E. De Beck, G. Quintana-Lacaci and W. H. T. Vlemmings, 6 August 2025, Astronomy & Astrophysics. DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202555975
The study was carried out by Mark Siebert, Elvire De Beck, and Wouter Vlemmings from Chalmers University of Technology in Sweden, together with Guillermo Quintana Lacaci from the Instituto de Fisica Fundamental in Spain.
Red supergiants are among the brightest and rarest stars visible in the universe. They represent the final stage in the lives of stars that began with far greater mass than our Sun (more than eight times its mass). For astronomers, these stars are crucial for piecing together the life cycles of stars and planets. The most massive ones produce and release newly created elements into interstellar space, stirring up gas and dust and fueling the formation of future generations of stars.
Within our own galaxy, the Milky Way, some red supergiants are visible without a telescope to anyone under a dark sky. Two of the best-known examples are Betelgeuse in the constellation Orion and Antares in Scorpius.
ALMA antennas pointing to the Milky Way in the Atacama Desert. Credit: NSF/ AUI/ NSF NRAO/ B.Foott
The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) is a world-class observatory located in Chile. It is operated as a collaboration between ESO, the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF), and Japan’s National Institutes of Natural Sciences (NINS), working together with the Republic of Chile.
In Sweden, Onsala Space Observatory at Chalmers University of Technology has played a role in ALMA from the very beginning. Among its contributions are specialized receivers built for the telescope. Onsala also hosts the Nordic ALMA Regional Centre, which offers technical expertise for the project and helps astronomers across the Nordic countries make full use of ALMA’s capabilities.
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London: Liverpool’s 16-year-old Rio Ngumoha etched his name into the club’s history books as their youngest-ever scorer, striking in stoppage time to seal a dramatic 3-2 victory over Newcastle United on Monday at St. James’ Park.
Ryan Gravenberch put the champions 1-0 up in the 35th minute, ahead of the Magpies going down to 10 men on the stroke of half-time when Anthony Gordon was given a red card.
Though Hugo Ekitike made it 2-0 moments after the restart, the hosts clawed themselves back level through Bruno Guimaraes and William Osula.
But up stepped Premier League debutant Ngumoha off the bench to restore Liverpool’s lead and clinch the three points.
At the age of 16 years and 361 days, the attacker became the Reds’ youngest scorer of all time by settling a topsy-turvy affair at St. James’ Park.
The match was played in a feverish atmosphere, heightened by Liverpool’s recent pursuit of Newcastle striker Alexander Isak. What followed was a rollercoaster contest that saw the Premier League champions surrender a two-goal lead before Ngumoha delivered the decisive blow.
Newcastle started strongly, putting Liverpool under pressure, but the visitors struck first 10 minutes before halftime when Ryan Gravenberch’s low shot deflected off Fabian Schar and beat Nick Pope. Tensions escalated in first-half stoppage time when Anthony Gordon was sent off for a reckless challenge on Virgil van Dijk, a decision confirmed by VAR.
Liverpool doubled its lead almost immediately after the restart, with Hugo Ekitike — who turned down Newcastle in favor of Anfield — finishing coolly.
Despite being reduced to 10 men, Eddie Howe’s side refused to fold. Captain Bruno Guimaraes pulled one back with a diving header in the 57th minute, and substitute Will Osula bundled in an 88th-minute equalizer as Liverpool wobbled.
The game appeared destined for a draw until Ngumoha, introduced from the bench, struck in the 100th minute from an unmarked position to secure a sensational win.
At 16 years and 361 days, Ngumoha became not only Liverpool’s youngest scorer but also the fourth-youngest in Premier League history, behind James Vaughan, James Milner and Wayne Rooney.