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Canada ships first LNG export cargo from Pacific coast – Reuters
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Long-dead satellite emits strong radio signal, puzzling astronomers
Astronomers in Australia picked up a strange radio signal in June 2024 — one near our planet and so powerful that, for a moment, it outshined everything else in the sky. The ensuing search for its source has sparked new questions around the growing problem of debris in Earth’s orbit.
At first, though, the researchers thought they were observing something exotic.
“We got all excited, thinking we had discovered an unknown object in the vicinity of the Earth,” said Clancy James, an associate professor at Curtin University’s Curtin Institute of Radio Astronomy in Western Australia.
The data James and his colleagues were looking at came from the ASKAP radio telescope, an array of 36 dish antennas in Wajarri Yamaji Country, each about three stories tall. Normally, the team would be searching the data for a type of signal called a “fast radio burst” — a flash of energy blasting forth from distant galaxies.
“These are incredibly powerful explosions in radio (waves) that last about a millisecond,” James said. “We don’t know what’s producing them, and we’re trying to find out, because they really challenge known physics — they’re so bright. We’re also trying to use them to study the distribution of matter in the universe.”
Astronomers believe these bursts may come from magnetars, according to James. These objects are very dense remnants of dead stars with powerful magnetic fields. “Magnetars are utterly, utterly insane,” James said. “They’re the most extreme things you can get in the universe before something turns into a black hole.”
But the signal seemed to be coming from very close to Earth — so close that it couldn’t be an astronomical object. “We were able to work out it came from about 4,500 kilometers (2,800 miles) away. And we got a pretty exact match for this old satellite called Relay 2 — there are databases that you can look up to work out where any given satellite should be, and there were no other satellites anywhere near,” James said.
“We were all kind of disappointed at that, but we thought, ‘Hang on a second. What actually produced this anyway?’”
A massive short-circuit
NASA launched Relay 2, an experimental communications satellite, into orbit in 1964. It was an updated version of Relay 1, which lifted off two years earlier and was used to relay signals between the US and Europe and broadcast the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.
Just three years later, with its mission concluded and both of its main instruments out of order, Relay 2 had already turned into space junk. It has since been aimlessly orbiting our planet, until James and his colleagues linked it to the weird signal they detected last year.
But could a dead satellite suddenly come back to life after decades of silence?
To try to answer that question, the astronomers wrote a paper on their analysis, set to publish Monday in the journal The Astrophysical Journal Letters.
They realized the source of the signal wasn’t a distant galactic anomaly, but something close by, when they saw that the image rendered by the telescope — a graphical representation of the data — was blurry.
Shown above is the blurry image that left the astronomers scratching their heads, with the signal as a bright spot in the center. – Marcin Glowacki
“(T)he reason we were getting this blurred image was because (the source) was in the near field of the antenna — within a few tens of thousands of kilometers,” James said. “When you have a source that’s close to the antenna, it arrives a bit later on the outer antennas, and it generates a curved wave front, as opposed to a flat one when it’s really far away.”
This mismatch in the data between the different antennas caused the blur, so to remove it, the researchers eliminated the signal coming from the outer antennas to favor only the inner part of the telescope, which is spread out over about 2.3 square miles in the Australian outback.
“When we first detected it, it looked fairly weak. But when we zoomed in, it got brighter and brighter. The whole signal is about 30 nanoseconds, or 30 billionths of a second, but the main part is just about three nanoseconds, and that’s actually at the limit of what our instrument can see,” James said. “The signal was about 2,000 or 3,000 times brighter than all the other radio data our (instrument) detects — it was by far the brightest thing in the sky, by a factor of thousands.”
The researchers have two ideas on what could have caused such a powerful spark. The main culprit was likely a buildup of static electricity on the satellite’s metal skin, which was suddenly released, James said.
“You start with a buildup of electrons on the surface of the spacecraft. The spacecraft starts charging up because of the buildup of electrons. And it keeps charging up until there’s enough of a charge that it short-circuits some component of the spacecraft, and you get a sudden spark,” he explained. “It’s exactly the same as when you rub your feet on the carpet and you then spark your friend with your finger.”
A less likely cause is the impact of a micrometeorite, a space rock no bigger than 1 millimeter (0.039 inches) in size: “A micrometeorite impacting a spacecraft (while) traveling at 20 kilometers per second or higher will basically turn the (resulting) debris from the impact into a plasma — an incredibly hot, dense gas,” James said. “And this plasma can emit a short burst of radio waves.”
However, strict circumstances would need to come into play for this micrometeorite interaction to occur, suggesting there’s a smaller chance it was the cause, according to the research. “We do know that (electrostatic) discharges can actually be quite common,” James said. “As far as humans are concerned, they’re not dangerous at all. However, they absolutely can damage a spacecraft.”
NASA launched communications satellite Relay 2 in 1964. Three years later, Relay 2’s mission was over. – NASA
A risk of confusion
Because these discharges are difficult to monitor, James believes the radio signal event shows that ground-based radio observations could reveal “weird things happening to satellites” — and that researchers could employ a much cheaper, easier-to-build device to search for similar events, rather than the sprawling telescope they used. He also speculated that because Relay 2 was an early satellite, it might be that the materials it’s made of are more prone to a buildup of static charge than modern satellites, which have been designed with this problem in mind.
But the realization that satellites can interfere with galactic observations also presents a challenge and adds to the list of threats posed by space junk. Since the dawn of the Space Age, almost 22,000 satellites have reached orbit, and a little more than half are still functioning. Over the decades, dead satellites have collided hundreds of times, creating a thick field of debris and spawning millions of tiny fragments that orbit at speeds of up to 18,000 miles per hour.
“We are trying to see basically nanosecond bursts of stuff coming at us from the universe, and if satellites can produce this as well, then we’re going to have to be really careful,” James said, referring to the possibility of confusing satellite bursts with astronomical objects. “As more and more satellites go up, that’s going to make this kind of experiment more difficult.”
James and his team’s analysis of this event is “comprehensive and sensible,” according to James Cordes, Cornell University’s George Feldstein Professor of Astronomy, who was not involved with the study. “Given that the electrostatic discharge phenomenon has been known for a long time,” he wrote in an email to CNN, “I think their interpretation is probably right. I’m not sure that the micrometeoroid idea, pitched in the paper as an alternative, is mutually exclusive. The latter could trigger the former.”
Ralph Spencer, Professor Emeritus of Radio Astronomy at the University of Manchester in the UK, who was also not involved with the work, agrees that the proposed mechanism is feasible, noting that spark discharges from GPS satellites have been detected before.
The study illustrates how astronomers must take care to not confuse radio bursts from astrophysical sources with electrostatic discharges or micrometeoroid bursts, both Cordes and Spencer pointed out.
“The results show that such narrow pulses from space may be more common than previously thought, and that careful analysis is needed to show that the radiation comes from stars and other astronomical objects rather than man-made objects close to the Earth,” Spencer added in an email.
“New experiments now in development, such as the Square Kilometre array Low frequency array (SKA-Low) being built in Australia, will be able to shed light on this new effect.”
Clarification: This story has been updated to clarify the time frame in which the strange radio signal was detected.
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Samsung Electronics Releases Smart Monitor M9 With AI-Powered QD-OLED Display – Samsung Newsroom Australia
Samsung Australia brings its new Smart Monitor lineup down under, helmed by a new flagship QD-OLED model M9. The Smart Monitor M9 is joined by refreshed M8 and M7 models, now offering personalised AI experiences
Samsung’s Smart Monitor M9 is now available in Australia. Image simulated for illustrative purposes. Cables not shown.
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. today announced the availability of its latest Smart Monitor lineup in Australia, featuring the flagship Smart Monitor M9 (M90SF model) alongside updated Smart Monitor M8 (M80F) and Smart Monitor M7 (M70F) models. With the introduction of QD-OLED technology to the Smart Monitor M9 and Samsung Vision AI features across the lineup; the new Smart Monitor offerings provide personalised and connected screen experiences for work and entertainment.
“The Smart Monitor series continues to evolve to meet the needs of Australian consumers who are looking for premium monitor experiences that provide the best outcomes whether they are using it for work, entertainment or gaming,” said Neal Elliott, Acting Head of ProDisplay, Samsung Electronics Australia. “In pairing the best of Samsung’s QD-OLED display technology with the latest Samsung Vision AI features, the Smart Monitor M9 delivers a personalised experience with high picture quality and endless entertainment features, enabling Australians to work, watch and play in style, all within a single, versatile display.”
Image simulated for illustrative purposes. Cables not shown.
Smart Monitor M9 (M90F): OLED Picture, Intelligent Performance
The Smart Monitor M9 introduces QD-OLED technology to the Smart Monitor lineup for the first time. Its 32-inch 4K QD-OLED panel delivers deep contrast and vibrant colour, offering an immersive visual experience across productivity, streaming and gaming. Samsung OLED Safeguard+ helps maintain screen integrity over time with a proprietary cooling system designed to reduce the risk of burn-in. The M9 also features a Glare-Free display to minimise reflections and ensure consistent visibility and comfort — even in bright lighting conditions.[1]
The M9 is powered by AI Picture Optimiser, 4K AI Upscaling Pro[2] and Active Voice Amplifier (AVA) Pro, which work together to enhance picture and sound quality in real time based on content and surroundings. Whether users are watching, creating or multitasking, the display adapts automatically to deliver optimised performance.
The M9 also serves as a smart entertainment hub with access to popular streaming apps, Samsung TV Plus and Samsung Gaming Hub — which enables cloud-based gaming without a connected console or PC[3]. With a 165Hz refresh rate and a 0.03ms response time (GtG), the M9 supports smooth, fast-moving visuals ideal for high-performance use.[4]
The M9 features a slim metal design that blends premium aesthetics with functional form, creating a modern look that complements any workspace. The Smart Monitor M9 has also earned a Pantone Validated certification from Pantone. This certification highlights its advanced adaptive colour technology, which ensures an exceptional colour reproduction capability that meets Pantone’s rigorous standards for authentic colour that is nearly indistinguishable to the human eye under standard lighting conditions.[5]
Smart Monitor M8 (M80F) and M7 (M70F): Versatile Displays with AI Functionality and Enhanced Connectivity
The new Smart Monitor M8 and Smart Monitor M7 extend Samsung’s smart monitor experience to a broader audience, offering 32-inch 4K UHD screens with vibrant picture quality and built-in AI features. Equipped with Samsung’s advanced VA panel technology, both models deliver sharp detail and rich contrast, making them ideal for everyday productivity, streaming and much more. Tizen OS Home also personalises recommendations and makes it easier to access frequently used services and inputs.
Designed for flexibility, all three models – M9, M8, and M7 – integrate with SmartThings[6], support Multi Control[7] between Samsung devices and offer Multi View for side-by-side working or entertainment. With Microsoft 365[8] access, users can create and edit documents directly from the monitor without a PC, making the lineup a practical solution for modern work setups.
Availability
The Smart Monitor M9 (Silver), M8 (Black) and M7 (Black and White) are available in 32-inch screen sizes and will begin rolling out nationwide from today via Samsung’s Online Store and leading retailers. The Smart Monitor M7 will also be available in a 43-inch screen size (Black). Pricing is set at dealer discretion.
- Smart Monitor M90SF 32-inches (Silver). RRP: $2,499. Available via Samsung’s online store and retailers
- Smart Monitor M80F 32-inches (White). RRP: $999. Exclusive to Samsung’s online store
- Smart Monitor M70F 32-inches (White). RRP: $699. Exclusive to Samsung’s online store
- Smart Monitor M70F 32-inches (Black). RRP: $699. Available in leading retail stores
- Smart Monitor M70F 43-inches (Black). RRP: $849. Available in leading retail stores
Samsung offers up to seven years of One UI Tizen upgrades for the Smart Monitor lineup, allowing users to continue benefiting from the latest features and services over time.[9]
For more information about Samsung’s Smart Monitor lineup, please visit https://www.samsung.com/au/monitors/smart/
[1] The M9 has been independently verified as Glare Free: Reflection Glare UGR <10, Discomfort Glare UGR <22, Disability Glare UGR <34 by UL LLC. (UL Solutions), Certificate Number: V166045 – Exp. 31/12/2025
[2] Viewing experience may vary according to types of content and format. Upscaling may not apply to PC connection and Game Mode. Screen images simulated for illustrative purposes.
[3] A controller may be required depending on the specific game being played on the Gaming Hub.
Internet connection, additional gaming service subscriptions and third party apps (depending on game or service) may be required. Content services are subject to change without notice. Requires Samsung Account. Xbox Game Pass Ultimate subscription and compatible controller required. Fees apply.
[4] Refresh rate and response time may vary based on the performance of the input source. Based on GtG measured under internal test conditions. Results may vary by content and monitor settings. GtG (Grey to Grey) measures the time taken for a monitor pixel to change from one grey value to another.
[5] Validation for Monitor colour accuracy that expresses the same colour under standard light source (D65 based) with paper texture. (Error within ΔE ≤ 3.0 level that a person cannot feel colour difference).
[6] Available technology, functions and features may vary by country, service provider, network environment or product, and are subject to change without notice. Requires a Wi Fi, Bluetooth or other wireless network connection and devices registered to SmartThings app. Connected devices are sold separately. For full compatible device list, please check https://www.smartthings.com/au
[7] Each device must be registered with a single Samsung Account and connected to the same Wi-Fi network. Multi control requires updated Galaxy phones and tablets with One UI 5.1.1 or above and Galaxy Book series devices released in 2021 or later with Samsung Settings v1.5 (Intel) or Samsung Settings v3.3(ARM). Some functions (such as Copy & Paste or Drag & Drop) may not be available when using certain device models and apps. Feature availability may vary by region.
[8] Microsoft 365 requires Microsoft account. Some features of Microsoft 365 require subscription. Windows 10 Pro, Mac OS10.5 or higher, and compatible network settings are required for this feature.
[9] Free One UI Tizen upgrades are available for Smart Monitors models released in 2023 and onward. Content and services may vary by region and are subject to change without notice. Agreement to Smart Hub Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy is required before use. Some content and services require registration and subscription. Requires Samsung account. Tizen OS upgrades will be supported for up to 7 years starting from 2025, for products released in the year 2025. Please note that the upgrade does not cover hardware-related performance, features or durability.
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Pakistan’s real GDP grows 2.68% in FY25
ISLAMABAD: Real GDP grew by 2.68 percent in fiscal year 2025, while inflation eased steadily, which is expected to remain within the range of 3-4 percent for June 2025, said Finance Division.
The Division in its monthly “Economic update and outlook June 2025” stated that cumulatively, Large Scale Manufacturing (LSM) declined by 1.5 percent during July-April fiscal year 2025, in contrast to a marginal growth of 0.3 percent recorded in the comparable period of last year.
LSM showed a mixed performance in April 2025, registering a year on year (YoY) growth of 2.3 percent while contracting by 3.2 percent month-on-month (MoM) basis. The outlook for LSM in the coming months appears positive, supported by encouraging trends in high-frequency indicators such as cement dispatches and automobile sales.
Fitch upgrades Pakistan’s rating: macroeconomic stabilisation acknowledged
It further stated that the country’s economy continued growth momentum in fiscal year 2025, supported by strengthened macroeconomic fundamentals, prudent fiscal management, and improved external sector performance.
Current account recorded a surplus of $1.81 billion, the fiscal deficit declined, and the primary surplus reached 3.2 percent of GDP in July-April fiscal year 2025. The ongoing International Monetary Fund (IMF) programs (Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and the Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF), along with upgraded credit ratings, bolstered policy credibility and investor’s sentiment.
The government remains committed to structural reforms focused on tax harmonization, energy pricing, and privatization, while also advancing climate action through dedicated initiatives to lay the foundation for inclusive and sustainable growth, it added.
The uptake in loans to private sector businesses suggests rising production activities and improved investor confidence. On the external front, higher remittances and exports will continue to keep the current account in surplus for fiscal year 2025.
The report did not include information about public sector development program (PSDP) releases. Credit flow to private sector registered Rs676.6 billion during July 1 to June 13, fiscal year 2025 against Rs323.5 billion in the comparable period of last year.
In May 2025, YoY Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation recorded at 3.5 percent, compared to 11.8 percent in May 2024. MoM, it has declined by 0.2 percent, following a 0.8 percent decrease in April and a 3.2 percent decline in May 2024.
For the Kharif season 2025-26, the federal government has set targets of 2.2 million hectares for cotton cultivation area and 10.18 million bales for production. During July-April 2025, agricultural credit disbursement reached Rs 2,066.6 billion, an increase of 15.7 percent, moving steadily toward the annual target of Rs 2,572.3 billion.
During July-April 2025, the increase in revenues outpaced the growth in expenditures, showing the effectiveness of ongoing consolidation efforts. Net federal receipts grew by 44.4 percent to Rs 8,124.2 billion during July-April 2025 from Rs 5,627.5 billion last year.
The rise in revenues is primarily contributed by 68.1 percent growth in non-tax collections. Further, tax collection witnessed a significant increase, as in July-May fiscal year 2025, it grew by 25.9 percent to Rs 10,233.9 billion from Rs 8,125.7 billion last year. The increase is attributed to a 33.8 percent increase in FED, followed by a 27.0 percent increase in direct tax, a 26.5 percent increase in sales tax, and a 16.3 percent increase in customs.
Total expenditure increased by 18.5 percent to Rs 12,948.3 billion during July-April fiscal year 2025 compared to Rs 10,922.5 billion last year. This growth in expenditure is driven by a significant increase in development spending, relative to moderate growth in current expenditures. Current spending grew by 17.8 percent, while PSDP expenditure increased by 40.6 percent.
Overall, the fiscal deficit reduced to 3.2 percent of GDP during July-April 2025 from 4.5 percent last year. While primary surplus increased to Rs 3,648.9 billion (3.2 percent of GDP) during July-April 2025 from Rs 1,611.5 billion (1.5 percent of GDP) last year. With ongoing efforts, the fiscal deficit is expected to stay well below the level observed last year.
The external account position continued to improve during July-May fiscal year 2025 on account of rising remittances and exports. The current account posted a $1.8 billion surplus, reversing the deficit of $1.6 billion last year.
Goods exports rose 4 percent to $29.7 billion, while imports increased 11.5 percent to $54.1 billion, widening the trade deficit to $24.4 billion from $20.0 billion last year. Gains in key exports were observed in knitwear (14.5 per cent), garments (16.4 per cent), and bedwear (10.6 per cent).
Increases in major imports were recorded in palm oil (26.3 per cent), electrical machinery (13.6 per cent), while crude oil imports decreased (1.7 per cent). Service exports grew 8.5 percent to $7.6 billion; imports rose 6.6 percent to $10.3 billion, resulting in a service trade deficit of $2.7 billion. IT exports increased by 18.7 percent to $3.5 billion.
Remittances reached $34.9 billion, up 28.8 percent from $27.1 billion, led by inflows from Saudi Arabia (24.4 per cent share) and UAE (20.4 per cent). Net FDI recorded at $2.0 billion compared to $2.1 billion last year. Financial services sector attracted the highest FDI ($628.9 million), followed by power ($562.8 million), and oil & gas exploration ($265.6 million) attracted the most FDI.
However, Foreign Portfolio Investment, private and public, recorded net outflows of $312.5 million and $311.9 million, respectively. As of June 13th, 2025, foreign exchange reserves stood at $17.0 billion, including $11.7 billion with the State Bank of Pakistan.
The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), in its meeting held on June 16, 2025, decided to maintain the policy rate at 11 percent, citing potential inflation risks, along with external imbalances and regional uncertainties. The MPC noted that while YoY inflation in May stood at 3.5 percent, it is expected to remain within the range of 5.0 to 7.0 percent in fiscal year 2026.
During July 1stMay 30th fiscal year 2025, broad money (M2) grew by 6.3 percent, compared to 9.5 percent last year. This expansion was primarily driven by a sharp increase in Net Foreign Assets (Rs 1,279.2 billion compared to Rs 480.6 billion last year), while growth in Net Domestic Assets moderated to Rs 982.7 billion from Rs 2,460.3 billion a year earlier.
Private sector credit demonstrated significant expansion, rising to Rs 831.8 billion, more than double the Rs 351 billion recorded in the corresponding period last year. In May 2025, the KSE-100 index performed well, gained 8,365 points and closed at 119,691 points at month end. Similarly, the market capitalization of PSX increased by Rs 982billion to close at Rs 14,503 billion.
In May 2025, the Bureau of Emigration & Overseas Employment registered 59,995 workers, a 12.7 percent increase from 53,231 in April. The Pakistan Poverty Alleviation Fund, in partnership with 24 organizations, disbursed 18,525 interest-free loans worth Rs 894 million in May 2025. Since 2019, a total of 3.01 million loans amounting to Rs 117.61 billion have been provided.
During July-April fiscal year 2025, Rs 411.56 billion was spent under the BISP, representing a 29 percent increase compared to last year, against an allocation of Rs 592.5 billion.
Copyright Business Recorder, 2025
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‘No electricity duty’ decision: Minister reaches out to all CMs
ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister for Power Division, Sardar Awais Ahmed Khan Leghari has written letters to all the chief ministers about the decision to discontinue the collection of electricity duty through electricity bills starting July 2025.
In his letters, the federal minister sought support of all the chief ministers in removing complexity arising from multiple charges, taxes, and duties being collected through consumer bills.
He said that high electricity tariffs are already a significant challenge, and the additional burden of various levies further complicates the billing structure, making it difficult for consumers to understand and manage their electricity costs.
Power smart app introduced to get rid of over-billing
The federal minister in his letters highlighted the federal government efforts regarding various measures to reduce power tariffs, including renegotiating Independent Power Producer (IPP) contracts, lowering the Return on Equity (ROE) for government-owned power plants, and implementing other structural reforms.
He said in parallel, we are also committed to simplifying electricity bills so that they primarily reflect the actual cost of power consumption rather than serving as a collection mechanism for various additional charges.
Leghari in his letter wrote that to achieve this objective, we are considering the removal of non-electricity-related charges from consumer bills.
“As part of this initiative, the Power Division has decided to discontinue the collection of Electricity Duty through electricity bills starting from July 2025. We request provincial governments to explore alternative mechanisms for collecting provincial levies and duties, rather than relying on electricity bills as a collection channel.” He expressed the confidence that this will not only make electricity bills more transparent and easier to comprehend but also ensure that consumers are paying only for the cost of electricity, rather than a mix of other charges.
The federal minister also sought cooperation of all the chief ministers in identifying and implementing alternative revenue collection methods instrumental in making this initiative a success.
Copyright Business Recorder, 2025
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PM Shehbaz unveils bold vision to promote tourism
ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Monday unveiled a bold vision to propel the country into the ranks of the world’s premier tourist destinations, aiming to revive the struggling tourism sector and unlock vast untapped economic potential.
The prime minister while chairing a high-profile meeting on tourism promotion, painted a vivid picture of Pakistan’s breathtaking natural assets – from towering snow-capped peaks and lush forests to rushing rivers, vast plains, and sun-drenched deserts. “Pakistan is a hidden gem, brimming with beauty and resources that rival any global hotspot.”
PM Sharif said we are determined to re-brand Pakistan on the world tourism map, with provinces working hand-in-hand to showcase our country’s stunning diversity.
Tourism industry promotion: PM for preparing comprehensive plan
The prime minister gave a clear directive to the Pakistan Tourism Development Authority (PTDA) to fast-track the creation of exclusive tourism zones and promised a seamless partnership between public and private sectors to roll out the red carpet for international visitors.
Domestic tourism was also in PM Sharif’s sights, with calls for bold measures to entice locals to explore and rediscover their own backyard. He stressed the need for sustainable investment and innovative campaigns to spotlight medical tourism and the majestic northern regions. “Under our national development agenda, Pakistan will no longer be a well-kept secret – we will rise as a top global tourist destination.”
The meeting drew key players including federal ministers, Attaullah Tarar, Hanif Abbasi, Engineer Amir Maqam, Prime Minister’s Adviser Rana Sanaullah, and senior officials, signalling a united push to turbo charge the sector.
Copyright Business Recorder, 2025
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Ariana Maddix on ‘Love Island USA’ Toxic Fans, Heart Rate Challenge
Iain Stirling, the comedian and narrator of “Love Island” and “Love Island USA,” is shutting down rumors that he’s leaving the dating show competition.
Back in May, a TikTok account claiming to be Stirling announced his departure from the U.K. version to focus solely on “Love Island USA.” The post sent shockwaves among the fandom, since Stirling’s voice has become synonymous with the British dating show since its launch on ITV2 in June 2015.
“I’m staying, OK,” Stirling told Variety over Zoom. “I love both of them so much. I’m going nowhere. It was a fake account that made a fake post.”
Stirling is well known to American audiences as the voice behind the Peacock mega-hit reality dating series “Love Island USA,” and has been narrating the islanders’ activities since joining for Season 4 in July 2022. While the cast and crew film in Fiji, Stirling records his quick and witty voiceovers from his in-home recording studio in London.
“Love Island USA” has experienced a significant increase in viewership after the immense popularity of Season 6. Currently in its seventh season, the show’s success has continued, with this season drawing more than 1.6 billion minutes watched the week of June 13-19, according to Luminate‘s streaming data.
When asked what makes this season different than last year, Stirling talked about the team dynamic among the current islanders. “Last year had legendary love islanders, and you never have that many excellent contestants on one series,” he said. “It was a weird fluke. This season is more of a team sport. Everyone’s just moving mad, and creating this beautiful synergy. This year, the show’s doing all the work, and last year, the individuals were.”
In an interview later in the day, “Love Island USA” host Ariana Madix said: “Going into this season, people would ask me what advice would I give for the islanders going into Season 7. My biggest thing was to not try to be anything like anyone in the past season, and I feel like they’ve lived up to that.”
She continued: “What’s really beautiful about this show in general is that the audience can always suss out if they feel like someone’s being genuine and authentic. As the season gets closer to ending, people’s true colors will continue to come out, and the audience will have their say.”
Here, Madix spoke with Variety about the dynamics of Season 7.
Some viewers feel like the islanders this season seem more cautious and strategic, given how huge last season was. What do you think of that?
I immediately felt that going into night one — they seemed more nervous and reserved. And I thought, “Is this a Gen Z thing? Am I witnessing the difference between being a millennial and being Gen Z right in front of my face? That they’re just more scared of being perceived?” I don’t think it’s more about the audience or wanting to be a certain way because of cameras. I think it’s genuinely being nervous just to be open, because they have been perceived their whole lives online, and there’s a genuine fear sometimes of being called cringe. I wish people would take a tip from the older millennials, such as myself, that to be cringe is to be free. As the season has progressed, you’re seeing a lot more of their inner cringe come out, and they feel a lot more relaxed.
As the show has grown in popularity, so has the toxicity in its fandom. Do you feel protective of the cast, given how much cyberbullying has gone hand in hand with the show’s increase in popularity?
I feel protective of them because I know — regardless of whether the audience likes them or not — every single one of them is in that villa doing their absolute best. Even if they make a wrong choice or they do something that people watching the show say they would never do, no one can ever know what it’s like until you’re in their shoes. I love our passionate fan base and engaging with a lot of the online discourse about the show, because the community is part of what makes the show so amazing. But if you are harassing, doxing and cyberbullying, that’s not a true fan of the show — because our fans wouldn’t do that. Those are people who I would rather they either don’t engage at all or find a way to engage in your group text.
The islanders delivered their best performances in the heart rate challenge, but some felt that certain boundaries had been crossed. What’s your take on Chelley Bissainthe‘s reaction to Huda Mustafa‘s performance with Ace Greene?
There’s a conversation that could be had with Ace as well, because he seemed very enthusiastic about Huda’s performance. But when I watched the whole episode, it was hard for me to pinpoint where they said that she went too far, because I felt that all of the islanders were participating to the fullest. We’ll have to see how that conversation pans out with Chelley and Huda. With Huda’s skills, I would feel some way, too, just because I can’t do that.
Do you think Huda and Ace took it too far?It’s hard to say. Moments before that, I saw people doing splits on people and three-way kisses. I saw a lot happening that makes it difficult for me to say, because I’m curious about what the line is.
Chelley expressed that she felt disrespected, and pointed out that Huda expected the same respect during challenges when she was coupled with Jeremiah Brown. From your perspective, how has this desire for sisterhood impacted the dynamics of the women and couples this season?
I love sisterhood. I love it when girls support each other. Sometimes, this season, it has felt a little like they wanted to be a sisterhood before they got to know each other well enough to say that. It feels like that makes them scared to be honest with each other. Hopefully, this will be a moment of honesty between them. Although, I didn’t like when Huda was mad during those challenges. Now, I don’t like when anyone gets mad during the challenges. I support people not getting mad in challenges and going all out. It is interesting that [Huda’s] feelings have changed, although I wish her feelings would have changed back then.
Casa Amour just ended, and it looked different this year. What was the reason for the shakeup?
That shakeup was so necessary, because we’ve seen season after season girls go to Casa and not engage whatsoever, only to be loyal to people who are then not loyal in return. We also see people try to use their return from Casa as a way to garner goodwill with the audience. It’s happened where it’s been very genuine. However, we’ve also seen people try to use being loyal or doing a lot in Casa just to come back single to be with their partner. I don’t want to see people try to recreate things from the past because they think that that’s going to be their way to skate through to the finale. Making it so the islanders don’t know what to expect prevents anything like that. It was necessary because we also see some Casa people come in every year and not have any choice in anything that goes on. They come in for a few days, and then they’re gone. We don’t get to know them. We also see Casa people come in every season and be villainized entirely because they did exactly what Casa people are supposed to do.
This year, I love that we gave the Casa people agency over who they wanted to get to know. I loved the way that we made it so that everybody was going to recouple; nobody was singled out and couldn’t be villainized for the crime of just getting to know a new person.
This interview has been edited and condensed.
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Oleic acid from olive oil reduces infection-related bone loss with age
New research reveals that oleic acid, abundant in olive oil, protects aging mice from gum infection-induced bone loss and gut microbiome disruption, highlighting how what we eat may help prevent age-related disease.
Study: Mediterranean diet component oleic acid decreases systemic impact of periodontal Porphyromonas gingivalis-infection in age: addressing role of stress resistance and microbiome. Image Credit: Me dia / Shutterstock
In a recent study published in the journal npj Aging, researchers investigated whether dietary intervention alleviates the age-related systemic impact of oral infection with Porphyromonas gingivalis in a mouse model.
Periodontitis is an age-related disease characterized by a hyperinflammatory immune response, systemic inflammation, and shifts in the pathological oral microbiome. Severe periodontal diseases (PDs) affect about 19% of adults worldwide, i.e., over one billion people. PD is a disease of the tissues around the teeth, where plaque and bacterial pathogens accumulate, leading to a heightened inflammatory response and impaired resolution of inflammation.
Comorbidities, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and osteoporosis, can compromise tissue homeostasis at the infection site and lead to increased systemic bone loss. Oleic acid (OA) is a monounsaturated fatty acid, the main component of olive oil and the Mediterranean diet. Serum levels of OA negatively correlate with periodontal tissue loss. In contrast, serum levels of saturated fats, especially palmitic acid (PA), a component of the Western diet, positively correlate with PD.
One study reported that an OA-enriched diet (OA-ED) in mice with periodontal infection improved femoral bone microarchitecture and reduced systemic inflammation and alveolar bone loss compared to mice on a PA-enriched diet (PA-ED). Further, a diet rich in saturated fats is associated with PD progression in older individuals. However, whether aged individuals could benefit from specific nutritional components is unknown.
The study and findings
In the present study, researchers investigated whether nutritional interventions with OA could modulate responses to periodontal infection and protect against systemic effects associated with aging. First, young (five-week-old) and old mice (at least 73 weeks old) were fed a PA-ED, OA-ED, or normal diet (ND) for 16 weeks. Following five weeks of oral P. gingivalis inoculation, alveolar bone crest height was unchanged in young mice.
In contrast, the distance between the alveolar bone crest and the cemento-enamel junction increased by 63% in infected, old mice fed PA-ED compared to their aged OA-ED counterparts. Infection increased bone loss around the periodontal ligament (PDL) in old and young mice on PA-ED compared to those on OA-ED or ND. Furthermore, bone loss in PDL was accompanied by increased osteoclasts in aged, infected mice on PA-ED relative to their aged, OA-ED counterparts.
Next, microbial composition was analyzed in fecal samples one week and eight weeks after diet initiation. After one week, a distinct microbial pattern was observed in PA-ED-fed mice, characterized by increased Lachnospiraceae subtypes and reduced relative abundances of Muribaculaceae and Akkermansia. In contrast, the microbial composition was comparable between old and young mice on ND and OA-ED during the first eight weeks.
Further, mice were treated with an oral antibiotic (enrofloxacin) to evaluate whether dietary intake could modulate microbiome resilience in both age groups. The microbiome of old and young PA-ED-fed animals showed marked changes in taxonomic composition with antibiotic treatment. On the other hand, OA-ED-fed mice, especially young animals, had minor changes in taxonomic composition after antibiotic exposure.
Notably, while the microbiome of animals on ND or OA-ED returned to their pre-antibiosis state during the six-week follow-up, PA-ED-fed mice failed to recover their microbiome from antibiotic-induced shifts. The article notes that P. gingivalis itself was not detected in the gut, indicating that the observed microbiome effects were indirect. Further, the team performed a systemic serum analysis of stress resilience phospholipid indicators to investigate whether OA-ED supports stress response and resilience associated with age and P. gingivalis infection.
PA-ED mice differed in their serum phosphatidylinositol (PI) composition compared to ND and OA-ED mice. Uninfected ND and OA-ED animals showed age-related differences in PI proportions. Conversely, the PI proportion in uninfected PA-ED animals was comparable between old and young animals. However, P. gingivalis infection of old PA-ED-fed mice induced the most pronounced changes in lipidomic composition.
In contrast, infection of old OA-ED or ND mice did not induce marked changes in PI composition relative to their younger counterparts. PA-ED resulted in lower serum levels of the stress-reducing lipokine, PI(18:1/18:1), in both age groups compared to ND or OA-ED. PI(18:1/18:1) is linked to stress resistance, autophagy, and ERK1/2 modulation; however, the precise mechanisms underlying these associations remain under investigation. Moreover, P. gingivalis infection further reduced PI(18:1/18:1) levels in old and young PA-ED-fed mice and young ND-fed mice. By contrast, OA-ED stabilized PI(18:1/18:1) levels in infected young and old mice.
Additional experiments indicated that PA-ED increased osteoclast differentiation and primed bone marrow cells to inflammation, while OA-ED alleviated these effects. Furthermore, osteoblasts showed baseline inflammation and reduced responsiveness to infection in aged mice, promoting a pro-inflammatory microenvironment. PA-ED also increased femoral bone loss in response to infection in old mice.
The study design used only male mice to control for hormonal influences on bone metabolism; this limitation is important for interpreting and translating the results to both sexes. The authors also note that, while the study reveals strong mechanistic associations, further research is required to confirm these findings in humans.
Conclusions
The findings reveal that PA-ED aggravated P. gingivalis-related oral bone loss, especially in aged mice. Systemically, PA-ED destabilized the gut microbiota, elevating susceptibility to disturbances and infection-driven microbial shifts. PA-ED also decreased stress resistance and promoted cellular priming, enhancing osteoclast differentiation in infected mice of both age groups.
Osteoblasts showed baseline age-associated inflammation and reduced responses to infectious stimuli, promoting a pro-inflammatory microenvironment. This was accompanied by increased infection-induced femoral bone loss in old mice on PA-ED. Overall, the results suggest OA-ED is protective by limiting PD-associated systemic and local tissue damage with age. These results are based on preclinical animal models, and their applicability to human disease requires further investigation.
Journal reference:
- Döding A, Wurschi L, Zubiria-Barrera C, et al. Mediterranean diet component oleic acid decreases systemic impact of periodontal Porphyromonas gingivalis-infection in age: addressing role of stress resistance and microbiome. npj Aging, 2025, DOI: 10.1038/s41514-025-00248-7, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41514-025-00248-7
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