Category: 3. Business

  • Japan’s core inflation in October rises to a 3-month high, supporting the case for rate hikes

    Japan’s core inflation in October rises to a 3-month high, supporting the case for rate hikes

    Customers check out vegetables and other groceries at a supermarket in Tokyo on June 20, 2025.

    Kazuhiro Nogi | Afp | Getty Images

    Japan’s core inflation in October rose at its sharpest rate since July, in line with market estimates on Friday, supporting the case for interest rate hikes by the Bank of Japan.

    Core inflation, which strips out prices of fresh food, came in at 3% as expected by economists polled by Reuters.

    The headline inflation rate rose to 3%, marking the the 43rd month in a row that it has run above the BOJ’s 2% target.

    The so-called “core-core” inflation rate, which strips out prices of fresh food and energy, crept up to at 3.1%, compared to 3% in September.

    The data comes as BOJ governor Kazuo Ueda reportedly had his first bilateral meeting with newly elected Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi earlier this week.

    During the meeting, Ueda told Takaichi the central bank was “gradually raising interest rates to guide inflation smoothly towards its 2% target and ensure the economy achieves sustainable growth,” Reuters reported.

    Takaichi has been an advocate of loose monetary policy, and had said on Nov. 12 to the country’s parliament that she hopes that the BOJ “conducts policy appropriately” so that the 2% inflation target is achieved by wage gains instead of cost-push factors.

    “The type of inflation we’re seeing now is not good,” Takaichi reportedly said. The BOJ governor also said that Takaichi did not make any request related to monetary policy.

    The central bank is currently caught between a rock and a hard place, with inflation running above target and GDP growth figures weakening as Japan takes a hit from U.S. tariffs.

    Japan’s GDP in the three months to September contracted for the first time in six quarters, falling 0.4% sequentially, and dipping 1.8% on an annualized basis

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  • Gold Steadies After US Jobs Data Damp Prospects for Rate Cut – Bloomberg.com

    1. Gold Steadies After US Jobs Data Damp Prospects for Rate Cut  Bloomberg.com
    2. Gold falls as strong US jobs data dims prospects for December rate cut  Reuters
    3. Gold prices steady after payrolls data; Dec rate cut bets in focus  Investing.com
    4. Gold resilient despite dollar rally while Fed signals uncertainty over December rate decision  KITCO
    5. Gold tanks to $4,061 as blowout NFP and hawkish Fed spark mass exit from havens  FXStreet

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  • TESARO, a GSK subsidiary, initiates litigation against AnaptysBio, Inc.

    TESARO, a GSK subsidiary, initiates litigation against AnaptysBio, Inc.

    Issued: London UK

    GSK subsidiary, TESARO, Inc., confirms it has initiated litigation against AnaptysBio, Inc. in the Delaware Chancery Court. This action contends that recent conduct by AnaptysBio is in material breach of the existing license agreement with TESARO regarding the oncology treatment Jemperli (dostarlimab). The breach entitles TESARO to terminate the current license agreement, obtain a perpetual and irrevocable license to dostarlimab, and to reduce the royalties and milestone payments due by TESARO to AnaptysBio by 50%. 

    TESARO has initiated this litigation following allegations made by AnaptysBio that TESARO has not fulfilled certain requirements of the license agreement entered in March 2014 and that AnaptysBio intends to revoke TESARO’s licence for dostarlimab. GSK and TESARO are firmly of the view that these allegations are entirely without merit.

    Jemperli is currently approved in over 35 countries for use in certain endometrial cancers, the most common gynaecologic cancer in the United States. GSK and TESARO have reported significant growth for Jemperli driven by label expansions in endometrial cancer, including in the US and EU. A robust and ambitious clinical trial programme to evaluate the potential use of dostarlimab in additional cancers, including rectal, colon and head and neck, is ongoing.

    About GSK

    GSK is a global biopharma company with a purpose to unite science, technology, and talent to get ahead of disease together. Find out more at gsk.com.

    Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements

    GSK cautions investors that any forward-looking statements or projections made by GSK, including those made in this announcement, are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such factors include, but are not limited to, those described in the “Risk Factors” section in GSK’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for 2024, and GSK’s Q3 Results for 2025.

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  • Flash Report: Unemployment and Payroll Both Rise in September – Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

    1. Flash Report: Unemployment and Payroll Both Rise in September  Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
    2. U.S. employers added surprisingly solid 119,000 jobs in September, government says in delayed report  AP News
    3. US posts solid job growth in September, but unemployment rate rises  Reuters
    4. Fed likely to not cut rates in December following delayed September data, according to market odds  CNBC
    5. Dollar holds strength vs yen  Business Recorder

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  • Scramble to 'sell Japan' sounds fiscal warning bells – Reuters

    1. Scramble to ‘sell Japan’ sounds fiscal warning bells  Reuters
    2. Japan’s stimulus to be worth $135 billion, largest since pandemic, draft shows  Reuters
    3. Japan’s borrowing costs at highest in decades on fears of public spending surge  Financial Times
    4. Market Euphoria Ends for Takaichi as Yen, Japan Bonds Sink  Bloomberg.com
    5. Japan just blew up a 30-year money machine and global markets may not be ready  Business Today

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  • Paramount, Comcast and Netflix submit bids for Warner Bros Discovery, NYT reports – Reuters

    1. Paramount, Comcast and Netflix submit bids for Warner Bros Discovery, NYT reports  Reuters
    2. Paramount held talks with Saudi wealth fund over potential Warner Bros Discovery bid  Financial Times
    3. Paramount Skydance Denies That Its Warner Bros. Discovery Bid Involves Arab Sovereign Wealth Funds  Variety
    4. Dinner at Zaslav’s: Oprah Winfrey, Margot Robbie, Al Pacino, Lorne Michaels Join Warner Bros. Discovery Chief on Night Before Initial Bids Landed (Exclusive)  IMDb
    5. HBO’s Casey Bloys Says He’s ‘Not Concerned’ About WBD Sale: ‘A Lot of It Is Out of Our Hands’  TheWrap

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  • US banks shelve $20 billion bailout plan for Argentina, WSJ reports – Reuters

    1. US banks shelve $20 billion bailout plan for Argentina, WSJ reports  Reuters
    2. Hand of God: America’s $40 billion bet  The Michigan Daily
    3. The ‘JPMorgan Boys’ Behind the U.S. Bailout for Argentina  The Wall Street Journal
    4. The Trump administration’s $40 billion bailout to Argentina comes at the expense of American farmers  tcnjsignalnews.com
    5. U.S. banks shelve $20 billion bailout plan for Argentina – WSJ  MarketScreener

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  • Hyundai CRATER Concept Makes Global Debut at Automobility LA 2025

    Hyundai CRATER Concept Makes Global Debut at Automobility LA 2025

    Design Highlights | Art of Steel

    The Art of Steel exterior design language transforms the strength and flexibility of steel into a language of sculptural beauty. Inspired by Hyundai Motor’s advanced steel technologies, the material’s natural formability reveals flowing volumes and precise lines that evoke the distinctive aesthetic quality of steel — powerful, gentle and timeless.

    Exterior Design Theme: The Impact of Adventure

    CRATER Concept’s exterior design was guided by a clear goal: to shape a rugged and capable form that reflects the landscapes that it’s inspired by. This informed every detail — from the chiseled bodysides to the bold skid plates — resulting in a concept that visually communicates strength, resilience, and purpose.

    Compact Concept’s Proportions

    CRATER Concept’s proportions reflect an adventurous spirit. Built on a compact monocoque architecture, CRATER Concept has been designed to go anywhere.

    Adventurous Silhouette

    CRATER Concept is highlighted by its bold silhouette, complemented by its steep approach and departure angles which support serious off-road exploration.

    Hexagonal Faceted Wheels

    CRATER Concept’s 18-inch wheels were inspired by envisioning a hexagonal asteroid impacting a sheer metal landscape, leaving a fractal crater in its aftermath. The design evokes an off-road spirit, blending ruggedness with precision. The wheels are clad in generous 33-inch off-road tires, enabling superior traction and ground clearance for performance in all environments.

    Wide Skid Plate

    A wide, functional skid plate stretches across CRATER Concept’s underbody, not only for added protection, but to visually anchor the vehicle. Its sheer surface and robust form express protection and capability.


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  • [Interview] The Technologies Bringing Cloud-Level Intelligence to On-Device AI – Samsung Global Newsroom

    [Interview] The Technologies Bringing Cloud-Level Intelligence to On-Device AI – Samsung Global Newsroom

    In classic science-fiction films, AI was often portrayed as towering computer systems or massive servers. Today, it’s an everyday technology — instantly accessible on the devices people hold in their hands. Samsung Electronics is expanding the use of on-device AI across products such as smartphones and home appliances, enabling AI to run locally without external servers or the cloud for faster, more secure experiences.

    Unlike server-based systems, on-device environments operate under strict memory and computing constraints. As a result, reducing AI model size and maximizing runtime efficiency are essential. To meet this challenge, Samsung Research AI Center is leading work across core technologies — from model compression and runtime software optimization to new architecture development.

    Samsung Newsroom sat down with Dr. MyungJoo Ham, Master at AI Center, Samsung Research, to discuss the future of on-device AI and the optimization technologies that make it possible.

    ▲ Dr. MyungJoo Ham

    The First Step Toward On-Device AI

    At the heart of generative AI — which interprets user language and produces natural responses — are large language models (LLMs). The first step in enabling on-device AI is compressing and optimizing these massive models so they run smoothly on devices such as smartphones.

    “Running a highly advanced model that performs billions of computations directly on a smartphone or laptop would quickly drain the battery, increase heat and slow response times — noticeably degrading the user experience,” said Dr. Ham. “Model compression technology emerged to address these issues.”

    LLMs perform calculations using extremely complex numerical representations. Model compression simplifies these values into more efficient integer formats through a process called quantization. “It’s like compressing a high-resolution photo so the file size shrinks but the visual quality remains nearly the same,” he explained. “For instance, converting 32-bit floating-point calculations to 8-bit or even 4-bit integers significantly reduces memory use and computational load, speeding up response times.”

    ▲ Model compression quantizes model weights to reduce size, increase processing speed and maintain performance.

    A drop in numerical precision during quantization can reduce a model’s overall accuracy. To balance speed and model quality, Samsung Research is developing algorithms and tools that closely measure and calibrate performance after compression.

    “The goal of model compression isn’t just to make the model smaller — it’s to keep it fast and accurate,” Dr. Ham said. “Using optimization algorithms, we analyze the model’s loss function during compression and retrain it until its outputs stay close to the original, smoothing out areas with large errors. Because each model weight has a different level of importance, we preserve critical weights with higher precision while compressing less important ones more aggressively. This approach maximizes efficiency without compromising accuracy.”

    Beyond developing model compression technology at the prototype stage, Samsung Research adapts and commercializes it for real-world products such as smartphones and home appliances. “Because every device model has its own memory architecture and computing profile, a general approach can’t deliver cloud-level AI performance,” he said. “Through product-driven research, we’re designing our own compression algorithms to enhance AI experiences users can feel directly in their hands.”

    The Hidden Engine That Drives AI Performance

    Even with a well-compressed model, the user experience ultimately depends on how it runs on the device. Samsung Research is developing an AI runtime engine that optimizes how a device’s memory and computing resources are used during execution.

    “The AI runtime is essentially the model’s engine control unit,” Dr. Ham said. “When a model runs across multiple processors — such as the central processing unit (CPU), graphics processing unit (GPU) and neural processing unit (NPU) — the runtime automatically assigns each operation to the optimal chip and minimizes memory access to boost overall AI performance.”

    The AI runtime also enables larger and more sophisticated models to run at the same speed on the same device. This not only reduces response latency but also improves overall AI quality — delivering more accurate results, smoother conversations and more refined image processing.

    “The biggest bottlenecks in on-device AI are memory bandwidth and storage access speed,” he said. “We’re developing optimization techniques that intelligently balance memory and computation.” For example, loading only the data needed at a given moment, rather than keeping everything in memory, improves efficiency. “Samsung Research now has the capability to run a 30-billion-parameter generative model — typically more than 16 GB in size — on less than 3 GB of memory,” he added.

    ▲ AI runtime software predicts when weight computations occur to minimize memory usage and boost processing speed.

    The Next Generation of AI Model Architectures

    Research on AI model architectures — the fundamental blueprints of AI systems — is also well underway.

    “Because on-device environments have limited memory and computing resources, we need to redesign model structures so they run efficiently on the hardware,” said Dr. Ham. “Our architecture research focuses on creating models that maximize hardware efficiency.” In short, the goal is to build device-friendly architectures from the ground up to ensure the model and the device’s hardware work in harmony from the start.

    Training LLMs requires significant time and cost, and a poorly designed model structure can drive those costs even higher. To minimize inefficiencies, Samsung Research evaluates hardware performance in advance and designs optimized architectures before training begins. “In the era of on-device AI, the key competitive edge is how much efficiency you can extract from the same hardware resources,” he said. “Our goal is to achieve the highest level of intelligence within the smallest possible chip — that’s the technical direction we’re pursuing.”

    Today, most LLMs rely on the transformer architecture. Transformers analyze an entire sentence at once to determine relationships between words, a method that excels at understanding context but has a key limitation — computational demands rise sharply as sentences get longer. “We’re exploring a wide range of approaches to overcome these constraints, evaluating each one based on how efficiently it can operate in real device environments,” Dr. Ham explained. “We’re focused not just on improving existing methods but on developing the next generation of architectures built on entirely new methodologies.”

    ▲ Architecture optimization research transfers knowledge from a large model to a smaller one, improving computational efficiency while maintaining performance.

    The Road Ahead for On-Device AI

    What is the most critical challenge for the future of on-device AI? “Achieving cloud-level performance directly on the device,” Dr. Ham said. To make this possible, model optimization and hardware efficiency work closely together to deliver fast, accurate AI — even without a network connection. “Improving speed, accuracy and power efficiency at the same time will become even more important,” he added.

    Advancements in on-device AI are enabling users to enjoy fast, secure and highly personalized AI experiences — anytime, anywhere. “AI will become better at learning in real time on the device and adapting to each user’s environment,” said Dr. Ham. “The future lies in delivering natural, individualized services while safeguarding data privacy.”

    Samsung is pushing the boundaries to deliver more advanced experiences powered by optimized on-device AI. Through these efforts, the company aims to provide even more remarkable and seamless user experiences.

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  • Intuit expects quarterly revenue growth above estimates on strong financial tools demand

    Intuit expects quarterly revenue growth above estimates on strong financial tools demand

    Nov 20 (Reuters) – Intuit (INTU.O), opens new tab forecast second-quarter revenue growth above Wall Street estimates on Thursday, a sign of growing demand for its artificial intelligence-powered financial management tools.

    Shares of the company rose around 3% in extended trading.

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    The company, which offers products such as tax-preparation software TurboTax, finance portal Credit Karma and accounting tool QuickBooks, is benefiting as customers increasingly seek personalized financial guidance and automated solutions for tasks such as bookkeeping.

    On Tuesday, Intuit signed a multi-year deal worth more than $100 million with OpenAI to use the ChatGPT maker’s AI models to power the company’s AI agents.

    The integration of Intuit apps within ChatGPT will involve “no revenue share”, and customer data privacy and security principles will remain unchanged, CEO Sasan Goodarzi said on the post-earnings call.

    Earlier in the day, the company named ServiceNow (NOW.N), opens new tab CEO Bill McDermott and Nasdaq (NDAQ.O), opens new tab CEO Adena Friedman to its board, effective August 2026, while Goodarzi is set to become board chair on January 22, 2026.

    Intuit forecast revenue growth of about 14% to 15% for the second quarter ending January 31, above analysts’ average estimate of 12.8% growth, according to data compiled by LSEG.

    However, its adjusted earnings per share outlook of $3.63 to $3.68 for the quarter fell short of the estimated $3.83.

    Revenue for the first quarter rose 18% to $3.89 billion, handily beating estimates of $3.76 billion.

    Adjusted EPS of $3.34 also exceeded estimates of $3.09 for the quarter ended October 31.

    “We are confident in delivering double-digit revenue growth and expanding margin this year, and we are reiterating our full-year guidance for fiscal 2026,” finance chief Sandeep Aujla said.

    The board also approved a quarterly dividend of $1.20 per share, a 15% increase from a year ago.

    Reporting by Jaspreet Singh in Bengaluru; Editing by Vijay Kishore

    Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab

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