Category: 3. Business

  • Watch These Datadog Price Levels After Stock Soars on News of S&P 500 Inclusion

    Watch These Datadog Price Levels After Stock Soars on News of S&P 500 Inclusion

    Key Takeaways

    • Datadog shares remain in focus after soaring to a six month high at the end of last week on news that the cloud monitoring company will be joining the S&P 500 on July 9.
    • The stock broke out from a rising wedge pattern on the highest daily volume since going public in September 2019.
    • Investors should watch key overhead areas on Datadog’s chart around $170 and $205, while also monitoring important support levels near $135 and $125.

    Datadog (DDOG) shares remain in focus after soaring to a six-month high at the end of last week on news that the cloud monitoring company will be joining the S&P 500 on July 9.

    Typically, stocks that get included into benchmarks like the large cap S&P 500 receive a boost as they become visible to new investors and get added to index-tracking exchange-traded funds (ETFs).

    Datadog shares lost more than half their value between December and April as uncertainty over the Trump administration’s tariffs and downbeat earnings projections from the compamy pummeled the stock. However, they have nearly doubled from their 2025 low and are up about 9% since the start of the year, boosted by renewed investor appetite for cloud and AI stocks. The stock jumped 15% to around $155 on Thursday, ahead of the July 4th break.

    Below, we take a closer look at Datadog’s chart and use technical analysis to point out price levels that investors will likely be watching.

    Bullish Rising Wedge Breakout

    After bottoming in early April, Datadog shares traded higher within a rising wedge before staging a decisive breakout in Thursday’s trading session. Importantly, the jump occurred on the highest daily volume since the stock went public in September 2019, signaling strong buying conviction from larger market participants.

    While the relative strength index confirms bullish price momentum, it also flashes extreme overbought conditions, potentially raising the possibility of short-term profit-taking.

    Let’s identify two key overhead areas on Datadog’s chart to watch and locate important support levels worth monitoring.

    Key Overhead Areas to Watch

    Follow-through buying this week could see the shares climb to the $170 area. The price may run into selling pressure in this location near the prominent December swing high.

    Investors can project an upside target above this area by using the bars pattern tool. When applying the analysis, we take the stock’s trend higher that followed an earlier breakaway gap on the chart in November 2023 and reposition it from the low of Thursday’s gap. This projects a bullish target of around $205, about 32% above last week’s closing price.

    Important Support Levels Worth Monitoring

    Profit-taking in the stock could see a retracement toward $135. This area would likely attract strong support near a trendline that connects the top of the rising wedge with a series of price action on the chart stretching back to January last year.

    A deeper correction could trigger a decline to lower support around $125. Datadog shares find a confluence of support in this region near the 200-day moving average and a horizontal line that links a range of corresponding trading activity on the chart between December 2023 and June this year.

    The comments, opinions, and analyses expressed on Investopedia are for informational purposes only. Read our warranty and liability disclaimer for more info.

    As of the date this article was written, the author does not own any of the above securities.

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  • Samsung Electronics second-quarter profit likely to drop 39% on weak AI chip sales – Reuters

    1. Samsung Electronics second-quarter profit likely to drop 39% on weak AI chip sales  Reuters
    2. Samsung’s profit in Q2 2025 could be much lower than expected  SamMobile
    3. Samsung is having major profitability issues due (among others) to poor Galaxy S25 series sales  PhoneArena
    4. Samsung Electronics’ market cap hits 9-year low amid KOSPI recovery – CHOSUNBIZ  Chosunbiz
    5. Samsung Electronics, which has been sluggish compared to the KOSPI this year, has been on a sharp ri..  매일경제

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  • Trade deal developments to drive Indian rupee; bond yields to track Treasuries – Reuters

    1. Trade deal developments to drive Indian rupee; bond yields to track Treasuries  Reuters
    2. Indian rupee ends week little changed, looming tariff deadline in focus  Business Recorder
    3. USD/INR slumps ahead of US NFP data  FXStreet
    4. Rupee Gains 31 Paise To Settle At 85.31 Against US Dollar  MSN
    5. Rupee Carry Trade Opportunities in the Shadow of U.S.-India Trade Deal Deadlines  AInvest

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  • #WorldChocolateDay: Paan, chilli, chai: Desi flavours meet decadent chocolates

    #WorldChocolateDay: Paan, chilli, chai: Desi flavours meet decadent chocolates

    FotoJet

    Forget the usual salted caramel or white chocolate. A new wave of Indian chocolatiers and pastry chefs is infusing flavours like paan, kaapi, gulkand, and even imli into European-style bonbons, truffles, and ganaches. The result? Artisanal chocolates that surprise, comfort, and stir a deep sense of nostalgia. This Chocolate Day, we explore some bold desi flavours redefining the cocoa experience. Smriti Bhatia, chocolatier, says, “Our choco-paan wraps, chocolate chutney tadka and kabuli chana chocolates are absolute bestsellers. These flavours may sound experimental, but they’re deeply familiar to Indian palate.” Ananya Deshpande, chocolatier, adds, “Indian flavours like cardamom and masala chai work beautifully with chocolate – they add warmth, depth, and a familiar comfort that people instantly connect with.”

    FotoJet (2)


    Flavours that are getting a gourmet spin:

    Paan: Betel leaf, gulkand, and fennel in dark ganacheFilter coffee: South Indian kaapi reduction in milk chocolateKesar-pista: Saffron-pistachio pralines in white chocolate shellsJamun: Tart fruit purée folded into ruby chocolateNolen gur: Bengal’s winter jaggery in caramel trufflesMasala chai: Black tea and spice blend in semi-sweet ganacheKaala namak & imli: Tangy bonbons with tamarind caramel

    Occasion meets flavour:

    Meetha paan: After-dinner mini indulgence or mehendi favourMasala chai: Rainy-day indulgence, festive boxesNolen gur: Winter gifting, corporate hampersKesar-pista: Bridal showers, Rakhi treatsKaapi: Wedding return gifts, festive trays


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  • PBOC sets USD/CNY reference rate at 7.1506 vs. 7.1535 previous

    PBOC sets USD/CNY reference rate at 7.1506 vs. 7.1535 previous

    On Monday, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) set the USD/CNY central rate for the trading session ahead at 7.1506 as compared to Friday’s fix of 7.1535 and 7.1626 Reuters estimate.

    PBOC FAQs

    The primary monetary policy objectives of the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) are to safeguard price stability, including exchange rate stability, and promote economic growth. China’s central bank also aims to implement financial reforms, such as opening and developing the financial market.

    The PBoC is owned by the state of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), so it is not considered an autonomous institution. The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Committee Secretary, nominated by the Chairman of the State Council, has a key influence on the PBoC’s management and direction, not the governor. However, Mr. Pan Gongsheng currently holds both of these posts.

    Unlike the Western economies, the PBoC uses a broader set of monetary policy instruments to achieve its objectives. The primary tools include a seven-day Reverse Repo Rate (RRR), Medium-term Lending Facility (MLF), foreign exchange interventions and Reserve Requirement Ratio (RRR). However, The Loan Prime Rate (LPR) is China’s benchmark interest rate. Changes to the LPR directly influence the rates that need to be paid in the market for loans and mortgages and the interest paid on savings. By changing the LPR, China’s central bank can also influence the exchange rates of the Chinese Renminbi.

    Yes, China has 19 private banks – a small fraction of the financial system. The largest private banks are digital lenders WeBank and MYbank, which are backed by tech giants Tencent and Ant Group, per The Straits Times. In 2014, China allowed domestic lenders fully capitalized by private funds to operate in the state-dominated financial sector.

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  • Is Trump tariff deal really a win for Vietnam – or a way of punishing China? | Vietnam

    Is Trump tariff deal really a win for Vietnam – or a way of punishing China? | Vietnam

    As news spread that Vietnam would become just the second nation to reach an initial tariff agreement with Washington, shares in the clothing companies and manufacturers that have a large footprint in the country rose with optimism.

    Just hours later though, they declined sharply, as it became clear that the devil would be in the detail, and the most striking part of the deal might in fact be aimed at Vietnam’s powerful neighbour China.

    Dodging the severe levy of 46% that was threatened in April, Vietnam is instead facing a tariff of 20% for many goods, and in return US products coming into the country will have zero tariffs placed on them.

    However, a 40% tariff will remain for so-called transshipments – a provision that is aimed at Chinese companies accused of passing their products through Vietnam, or elsewhere, to avoid US tariffs.

    Businesses worry that “transshipment” is a politicised term, and that if the US defines it too broadly, many goods could be unfairly targeted.

    “Vietnam is a manufacturing hub – and as a hub you take inputs from other countries and make value-added stuff in Vietnam, and then export it to other countries,” says Dr Nguyen Khac Giang, visiting fellow at the ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute.

    It is unrealistic, he adds, to expect most Vietnamese goods, other than agricultural products, would be made entirely in Vietnam. What remains to be decided is: what proportion of a product should be?

    How transshipments will be defined under the agreement – and how this policy will be enforced – remains to be seen, but it could have significant implications for global trade and tensions with China.

    Workers at a garment factory in Vietnam’s Thai Nguyen province. Photograph: Nhac Nguyen/AFP/Getty Images

    “One lesson for other countries is that the US intends to use these deals to apply pressure on China,” said Stephen Olson, a former US trade negotiator.

    Vietnam, a booming manufacturing hub, benefited during the last Trump administration when punishing tariffs placed on China prompted many Chinese companies to shift their supply chains.

    However, this caused the Vietnamese trade surplus with the US to surge, attracting US ire and allegations that Vietnam was wrongly acting as a conduit for Chinese companies wanting access to the US market.

    China’s commerce ministry spokesperson He Yongqian responded to the US-Vietnam deal on Thursday stating: “We firmly oppose any party reaching a deal at the expense of China’s interests. If such a situation occurs, China will resolutely counter it to safeguard its legitimate rights and interests.”

    Vietnam’s manufacturing industry is closely intertwined with both the US and China. US exports account for 30% of Vietnam’s GDP, while China is Vietnam’s top import source, relied on for raw materials used to make anything from footwear to furniture and electronics.

    Vietnam is not alone in relying on China for such components, especially across electronic sectors. “[China] is completely interwoven into global supply chains,” says Dan Martin, international business adviser at Dezan Shira and Associates, based in Hanoi.

    If companies are expected to prove the origin of all goods, this could place an unwelcome burden on those in sectors such as textiles where margins are low, says Martin.

    However, he cautions that it remains to be seen whether the higher 40% tariff on transshipments will be actively enforced. It is also possible that Vietnam could benefit if US policy encourages suppliers to set up shop in Vietnam, Martin adds.

    Workers at a garment factory in Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images

    Businesses are largely pausing decisions until a clearer picture emerges, say analysts.

    Policymakers in Hanoi remain on a diplomatic tightrope. Vietnam has long sought to balance relations with Washington and Beijing. It considers the US not only a key export market but a security partner that serves as a counterbalance to China’s assertiveness.

    However, if Beijing considers that Hanoi is helping Washington constrain it, this risks antagonising Vietnam’s northern neighbour. It could lead to economic measures from China, or pressure over the disputed South China Sea, a major flashpoint in the region, says Peter Mumford, head of practice for south-east Asia at Eurasia Group.

    As things stand, “aggressive retaliation” by Beijing against Hanoi is unlikely, he says: “Hanoi may even have given Beijing a rough indication of the steps it would have to take to secure a US trade deal.”

    Vietnam has made efforts to show goodwill towards China over recent months, while also courting Trump.

    In exchange for the 20% tariff rate, Trump said Vietnam would open up its market to US goods. US-made SUVs, “which do so well in the United States, will be a wonderful addition to the various product lines within Vietnam”, said Trump.

    However the market for cars remains small in Vietnam, where city streets are famously crammed with millions of motorbikes.

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  • JGBs Edge Lower; Focus Likely on U.S. Tariffs – WSJ

    1. JGBs Edge Lower; Focus Likely on U.S. Tariffs  WSJ
    2. JGBs Edge Lower Amid U.S. Tariff Deadline Tensions  AInvest
    3. Japan 10-Year Yield Rises for Third Session  TradingView
    4. JGBs rise after strong auction for 10-year bonds  Business Recorder
    5. Japan’s 30-Year Bond Sale Sees Strongest Demand Since February  Bloomberg.com

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  • XAU/USD attracts some sellers to below $3,350 amid tariff uncertainty

    XAU/USD attracts some sellers to below $3,350 amid tariff uncertainty

    • Gold price edges lower to near $3,320 in Monday’s early Asian session. 
    • Strong US June employment data weighs on the Gold as Fed rate cut odds decline. 
    • Middle East geopolitical risks and renewed trade tensions might cap the downside for the Gold price. 

    The Gold price (XAU/USD) attracts some sellers to around $3,320 during the early Asian session on Monday. The precious metal edges lower as the US June Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report altered the US Federal Reserve (Fed) policy expectations. Traders brace for the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Minutes later on Wednesday for fresh impetus. 

    The US NFP came in stronger than expected, rising by 147,000 jobs in June from 144,000 in May (revised from 139,000). Additionally, the Unemployment Rate held steady at 4.1% in June. These reports indicated continued labor market resilience, reducing the possibility of the Fed’s near-term monetary accommodation. This, in turn, underpins the US Dollar (USD) and exerts some selling pressure on the non-yielding assets like Gold.

    On the other hand, the potential downside of yellow metal might be limited amid the renewed geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. Israel stated late Sunday that the country’s military had attacked Houthi targets at three ports and a power plant in Yemen. Defence Minister Israel Katz confirmed the attack, saying they were carried out due to repeated attacks by the Iranian-backed rebel group on Israel. Any sign of escalation could boost the safe-haven flows, benefiting the gold price. 

    Gold traders will closely monitor the developments surrounding tariff policies. CBBC reported on Sunday that US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said that US President Donald Trump will send letters to some trading partners saying tariffs will return to April 2 levels on August 1 if there is no progress on the trade agreement. Renewed trade tensions might lift the Gold price in the near term. 

    Gold FAQs

    Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government.

    Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves.

    Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal.

    The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.

     

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  • Latest Oil Market News and Analysis for July 7

    Latest Oil Market News and Analysis for July 7

    Oil extended declines after OPEC+ agreed to a bigger-than-expected production increase next month, raising concerns about oversupply just as US tariffs fan fears about the demand outlook.

    Brent slid as much as 1.6% toward $67 a barrel after falling 0.7% on Friday, and West Texas Intermediate was near $66. The group led by Saudi Arabia decided on Saturday to increase supply by 548,000 barrels a day, putting OPEC+ on track to unwind its most recent output cuts a year earlier than planned.

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  • The Challenges of Setting Hong Kong Free From Plastics

    The Challenges of Setting Hong Kong Free From Plastics

    More than a year after implementing the first phase of the single-use plastics ban, Hong Kong restaurateurs are lamenting the lack of suitable alternative materials. As the city’s problem with plastic waste persists, the government can learn from successful international case studies and accelerate the adoption of proper plastic alternatives to achieve a plastic-free future.

    The implementation of a two-phase ban on single-use plastics in Hong Kong has taken a hit, as the city struggles to find alternatives.

    Last month, Secretary for the Environment and Ecology Tse Chin-wan said on Commercial Radio that the government is looking to launch a trial campaign with selected restaurants within two months to test alternative products and provide feedback to suppliers for improvement.
    “We will implement the second phase of the legislation only when the alternative product technology is more mature,” Tse told iCable in June. “It is difficult to require everyone to use their own utensils when buying take-away food, we need to find suitable alternatives before we continue with phase two,” he added.

    Two-Phase Ban

    The Legislative Council passed the Product Eco-responsibility (Amendment) Bill for regulating disposable plastic tableware and other plastic products in October 2023. 

    The first phase prohibits the sale or supply of styrofoam tableware, disposable plastic tableware such as straws, stirrers, cutlery, and plates, as well as the supply of cups, cup lids, food containers, and food container lids to dine-in and take-out customers in catering establishments. In the second phase, the supply and sale of all of the above plastic tableware in Hong Kong will be forbidden. 

    At the same time, hotels and guesthouses are banned from providing free disposable toiletries and grooming products (including rubber-handled toothbrushes, toothpaste, shower caps, razors, nail files, combs, and any liquid products stored in disposable plastic containers), as well as free disposable water in plastic bottles in rooms. The second phase will further prohibit the sale and free supply of multipack rings, table cloths, and plastic stemmed dental floss, and the distribution of free earplugs.

    The manufacturing, supply and sale of oxidizable biodegradable plastic products – plastics that cannot be completely decomposed – have also been prohibited since the first phase was implemented in April 2024.

    Businesses failing to comply with the regulation will be issued a notice and fined $2,000 if they have not taken action within 21 days from the notice. Repeated offences may result in fines of up to HK$100,000. 

    Recycling center Green@Island in Tung Chung, Hong Kong. Photo: Nansen Chen.

    More than 19% of the 3.97 million tonnes of municipal solid waste disposed of at Hong Kong’s landfills in 2023 was plastic waste, a 10.5% decrease from the year prior, according to Environmental Protection Department (EPD) figures. Meanwhile, the quantity of plastic recycled locally rose from 119,900 tonnes in 2022 to 126,600 tonnes in 2023 – but still represented only 6.5% of the total waste.

    Other Initiatives

    To counter the rising plastic problem in the city, the EPD in 2021 also rolled out a Reverse Vending Machine pilot scheme for collecting plastic beverage containers, which was subsequently expanded to 120 machines scattered across all 18 Hong Kong districts. The machines offer a HK$0.10 rebate for each plastic beverage container returned. Customers need to register an account, and can return a maximum of 30 containers per day. 

    “The machine is effective and does not require a huge monetary incentive. The refund of 10 cents for each plastic bottle is already attractive enough for the public to be willing to recycle,” Tse said in February. 

    As of last month, the scheme had collected 179 million containers, which are sent to local recyclers, saving more than 6.7 million kilograms of carbon emission, according to EPD data.

    However, some critics have argued that the incentive is too low. According to Robert Kelman, Director at Reloop Pacific, an international non-profit that tackles packaging waste throughout the Pacific, the HK$0.10 rebate – the lowest in the world for such a program – is “virtually meaningless” to most Hong Kong consumers. He further argued that the low number of plastic bottles received at the recycling centres is disincentivizing recycling companies to invest in the scheme. 

    For Kelman, a scheme cannot succeed unless it is both convenient to consumers and offers an adequate refund value.

    “I’m not sure which studies Tse was referring to when he said the rebate of 10 HK cents (1.3 US cents) was ‘attractive enough’ after lawmakers raised doubts about the effectiveness of such a rebate,” said Edwin Lau Che-feng, Executive Director of local environmental organization Green Earth. “Why not use a deposit approach in light of successful cases around the world, some of which have achieved a recovery rate of more than 90 per cent?” 

    Lau was referring to so-called Deposit Refund Schemes (DRSs), which apply an initial deposit, or “tax”, on the purchase, which is then returned to the consumer upon proper recycling. 

    More than 40 countries around the world have implemented DRSs. Slovakia, for example, requires consumers to pay a deposit of €0.15 (HK$1.37) for packaged beverages. The scheme, launched in 2022, resulted in a recovery rate of 70% in the first year. Similarly, Germany imposes deposits on glass and plastic beverage containers ranging between €0.08 and €0.25 (HK$0.73-2.28) and in 2022, it was able to achieve a 98.4% return rate. 

    “The authorities should realise that had they taken the deposit approach, coupled with a higher deposit value than the current rebate of 10 HK cents, producers, with retailers’ support, would have no trouble reaching a recovery rate higher than the suggested initial targets of 10 per cent for drink cartons and 30 per cent for plastic bottles,” said Lau.

    Infographic: Which Countries Have Plastic Bottle Deposit Systems? | Statista You will find more infographics at Statista

    You might also like: 3 Waste Management Solutions from Around the World

    Plastic-Free Matters

    Plastics take 400 years to decompose – and even then, they do not fully disappear but rather break down into tiny particles known as  microplastics. According to Greenpeace East Asia, 97% of Hong Kong’s riverine waste is plastic, of which more than 70% is food, logistics and beverage packaging as well as disposable tableware. 

    In 2021, Greenpeace found microplastics in Hong Kong’s countryside streams for the first time, and last year, it detected microplastics in the feces of countryside mammals.

    Plastic waste collected on Hong Kong's riverbanks by Greenpeace
    97% of the waste on Hong Kong’s riverbanks is plastic waste, of which the four major categories of packaging waste, food, logistics, beverages and disposable tableware account for 70%. Photo: Greenpeace.

    “Country streams are at the front end of the entire water cycle. The fact that they are contaminated by microplastics is a major warning sign that plastic pollution in urban rivers and oceans may be even more serious,” said Tam Wing-lam, the Greenpeace’s Project Director. She warned that microplastics can contaminate the water system, threatening public health.

    Christelle Not, Senior Lecturer of Department of Earth Sciences in University of Hong Kong, said Greenpeace’s findings demonstrated that wildlife can still take up microplastics from the environment even when they are far away from urban areas and human activities.

    Microplastics carry harmful additives and toxins that can damage the nervous, immune and endocrine systems when they accumulate in the food chain and enter the human body. Exposure to plastics and microplastics is linked to chronic diseases such as diabetes, developmental disorder, cancers, birth defects, and endocrine disruption.

    Plastic is also detrimental to animals. Sea animals like turtles often mistake plastic for food, but their bodies are unable to digest it. They can become entangled, leading to injuries and even death. 

    A research team at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) found that micro beads, manufactured micro plastics used in products ranging from facial scrubs to toothpastes, ending up in the digestive tracts of fish and other marine creatures can affect their growth and development. 
    “Despite all the adverse impacts these minute plastic pollutants have on the marine ecosystems, they are still being used in many personal care products around the world – including here in Hong Kong,” said Karen Chan, Assistant Professor from the Division of Life Science at HKUST and study lead.

    The research team selected riverbanks with high ecological value as investigation sites to record the actual pollution caused by plastic waste from the city falling into the riverbanks.
    The Greenpeace research team selected riverbanks with high ecological value as investigation sites to record the actual pollution caused by plastic waste from the city falling into the riverbanks. Photo: Greenpeace.

    Finding Alternatives

    The most common plastic substitutes in Hong Kong include paper, bamboo, wood, and plant-based fibers such as wood pulp, grass pulp, and bagasse. Among these, paper and bagasse are the most widely used in both tableware and daily accessories due to their eco-friendliness and practicality. 

    While considered more eco-friendly than plastic, paper packaging manufacturing is still associated with carbon dioxide emissions and extensive water usage. According to local environmental NGO Friends of the Earth, producing one tonne of paper generates approximately 950 kilograms of carbon dioxide and requires 2,700 litres of water. Still, contrary to plastic, paper is a natural, biological, and in most cases renewable material, making it a better alternative.  

    The Hong Kong Consumer Council also reported in 2022 that perfluorinated and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) were detected in 23 samples of bagasse-based vegetable fibre tableware, with some paper drinking straws exceeding the European Union’s safe limits. 

    PFAS – better known as forever chemicals – are synthetic chemicals used in the manufacture of heat-, oil-, and water-resistant coatings for products like nonstick cookware or waterproof clothes. They are associated with increased risk of certain cancers, including prostate, kidney, and testicular cancers, and found to reduce the body’s immune system’s ability to fight off infections.

    In 2023, researchers from the University of Antwerp in Belgium who examined 39 different types of straws (paper, glass, bamboo, stainless steel, plastic) discovered that PFAS was present in 90% of paper straws and 80% of bamboo straws. 75% of all tested plastic straws also contained PFAS.

    A backstreet in Hong Kong littered with plastic.
    A backstreet in Hong Kong littered with plastic. Photo: Wikimedia Commons.

    The cost of non-plastic tableware is also one of the factors that restaurants need to take into account. According to the Environmental Protection Department, the price difference between the lowest-priced disposable plastic product option and its lowest-priced alternative is still relatively large, ranging from HK$0.12 to HK$0.68.

    However, costs are expected to decrease as demand, and consequently production, ramp up, said Simon Wong Ka-wo, President of the Hong Kong Federation of Restaurants and Related Trades. 

    Some restaurant owners or customers were also unhappy about the quality of alternative options. “If you’re walking home with your takeaway order in this box, that’d be fine. But if you have to drive, then that wouldn’t work,” the owner of a Shanghainese restaurant, who is surnamed Lee, told Hong Kong Free Press last April. 

    “It literally takes two sips [before] the [paper] straw starts getting soggy, and the forks don’t even work!” said one of his customers.

    At the end of the day, neither recycling nor switching to biodegradable tableware is the best solution, environmentalists argue. 

    “Instead of placing our hopes in recycling and the use of degradable plastics, we should seek to avoid, reduce at source and reuse,” said Lau. “We must ditch our addiction to single-use plastics, slash plastic production at source and develop genuine plastic-free and harmless alternatives.” 

    Featured image: Wikimedia Commons.

    💡How can I contribute to a more sustainable planet?

    1. 🗳️ Vote for climate action: Exercise your democratic rights by supporting candidates and policies that prioritize climate change mitigation and environmental protection. Stay informed with Earth.Org’s election coverage.
    2. 👣 Reduce your carbon footprint: Make conscious choices to reduce your carbon footprint. Opt for renewable energy sources, conserve energy at home, use public transportation or carpool, and embrace sustainable practices like recycling and composting.
    3. 💰 Support environmental organizations: Join forces with organizations like Earth.Org and its NGO partners, dedicated to educating the public on environmental issues and solutions, supporting conservation efforts, holding those responsible accountable, and advocating for effective environmental solutions. Your support can amplify their efforts and drive positive change.
    4. 🌱 Embrace sustainable habits: Make sustainable choices in your everyday life. Reduce single-use plastics, choose eco-friendly products, prioritize a plant-based diet and reduce meat consumption, and opt for sustainable fashion and transportation. Small changes can have a big impact.
    5. 💬 Be vocal, engage and educate others: Spread awareness about the climate crisis and the importance of environmental stewardship. Engage in conversations, share information, and inspire others to take action. Together, we can create a global movement for a sustainable future.
    6. 🪧 Stand with climate activists: Show your support for activists on the frontlines of climate action. Attend peaceful protests, rallies, and marches, or join online campaigns to raise awareness and demand policy changes. By amplifying their voices, you contribute to building a stronger movement for climate justice and a sustainable future.

    For more actionable steps, visit our ‘What Can I do?‘ page.

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