Category: 3. Business

The biggest problem with donor advised funds (DAFs) is that once people establish them – and enjoy a big tax break – they are often slow to donate the contents to charity. Americans have an estimated $251 billion stashed in these charitable accounts that could be put to work attacking problems like hunger, disease and poverty.

Hard work is needed to move more DAF holders to stop procrastinating and donate more of that money now.

It’s not that DAF-holders are gaming the system in some way. There is no way for them to use the money in these accounts for their personal gain. But there is nothing in the laws that regulate DAFs – a minimum required annual distribution, for example – that pushes people to quickly give the money to charity.

This week on Giving Tuesday one will see numerous efforts to inspire DAF holders to “liberate” funds to promote social good.

This is part of a trend in which more online fundraising platforms and advisors are encouraging nonprofits to be explicit about asking potential contributors to “recommend a grant from your donor advised fund” and providing them with detailed information on how to do so.

The American Cancer Society handles it this way, for example. And here is McMurry University’s DAF “How To Give” page.

With hundreds of billions in potential contributions socked away in DAFS it is uncontestable that serious fundraising organizations need to make it easier for DAF owners to give. But that sort of work should not be considered heroic. Those are simply table stakes for being a serious player in the nonprofit development world. Moving the dial even more will require greater creativity.

I recently came across an example of such “DAF-ativity” in the form of a program called #HalfMyDAF that was created, on a personal philanthropic level, by David Risher, the CEO of Lyft, and his wife Jennifer.

The power of this program was one of the reasons the couple was recently honored by Worth for “redefining success through purpose, creativity and impact.”

Each year since the Rishers created #HalfMyDAF in 2020, it has offered up a pool of matching funds as an incentive for DAF owners to commit to spend down at least half of the money parked in their accounts.

“Over the last five years, #HalfMyDAF partners and hundreds of DAF donors have made thousands of grants and moved over $70 million from DAFs to nonprofits.”

According to the program, “Over the last five years, #HalfMyDAF partners and hundreds of DAF donors have made thousands of grants and moved over $70 million from DAFs to nonprofits.” This year the matching pool hit $2.25 million thanks to the generosity of the Rishers and three other donors. Nearly 1,700 matching donations were made to groups ranging from A Place For All Animal Rescue to Zero Prostate Cancer.

That’s impressive progress, but the people behind #HalfMyDAF recognize that they have not turned the tide. “Way more money is being put into DAFs than is moving out,” #HalfMyDAF explains on its website. The amount of money sitting in DAFs has more than doubled from $120 billion to $251 billion since the program was started in 2020.

One high potential accelerant, according to #HalfMyDAF: greater action by sponsors of DAF programs (e.g. Fidelity, Vanguard and Schwab) to encourage DAF holders to more rapidly pay out funds. As #HalfMyDAF puts it: “DAF sponsors should be recommending that donors do a lot more, with the goal of spending down DAFs rather than growing them.”

The Philippines’s headline CPI likely eased slightly to 1.6% on year in November, ANZ Research economists wrote. Continued rice price deflation should keep food inflation contained, while a modest rise in electricity tariffs is expected to lift utilities inflation marginally, they said.

  Taiwan 

  Taiwan is scheduled to release consumer inflation data for November, which will be watched for signs that price pressures on the island remain subdued. 

  Though inflation picked up in October, it touched a four-year low in September and has been on a general downward trend over the past months, staying below the 2% level closely watched by the central bank. 

  The central bank expects full-year inflation to come in at 1.75%, down from 2.18% in 2024. 

  The government expects a cooler print too, having recently revised its 2025 CPI forecast to 1.67% from 1.76%. At the same time, it raised growth forecasts for the year amid easing trade tensions and strong export growth in the face of tariffs. 

  If November's CPI print signals a benign backdrop, that could shape market expectations of when the central bank will decide to start lowering interest rates. 

  Economists at ING expect CPI to moderate to 1.3% on year. But though inflation has remained below 2% since May, they reckon the central bank will remain on hold at its last meeting of the year in December amid stronger-than-expected economic growth. 

  South Korea 

  South Korea is scheduled to release trade and inflation data on Monday and Tuesday. 

  Export growth from Asia's fourth largest economy likely picked up in November amid brisk semiconductor demand. A Wall Street Journal poll of seven economists forecasts a 6.7% on-year increase in overseas shipments, up from a revised 3.5% rise in October. 

  Imports likely rose 2.9% on year, resulting in an estimated $8 billion trade surplus in November, compared with October's revised $6 billion surplus, the poll showed. 

  Semiconductors likely led export growth, with shipments of autos and car parts to the U.S. also rebounding after a U.S. tariff cut to 15% from 25% on most Korean goods, including vehicles, said Citi Research economist Jin-Wook Kim. 

  Headline inflation in November likely stayed above the central bank's 2.0% target for a third consecutive month. A WSJ poll of nine economists forecasts a 2.4% on-year CPI increase, unchanged from October. 

  Higher fuel costs likely added to inflationary pressure, amid rising oil-import prices and a weaker won, the economists say. On a monthly basis, CPI likely edged down 0.2% in November after a 0.3% gain in October, the poll showed. The Bank of Korea recently raised its 2025 inflation forecast to 2.1% from 2.0%. 

  Hong Kong 

  Hong Kong is set to release October retail data on Monday. Investors will be watching for clues about consumer demand in Asia's financial hub. 

  Retail sales returned to growth in September after a prolonged slump, though sentiment is expected to be dented after a fire this week that killed at least 94 people in Hong Kong. 

  Any references to days are in local times. 

  Write to Jessica Fleetham at jessica.fleetham@wsj.com and Jihye Lee at jihye.lee@wsj.com 

  (END) Dow Jones Newswires

  November 30, 2025 16:14 ET (21:14 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2025 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

• Ever wondered if Andritz is actually trading below what it’s worth? Let’s break down where the value may be hiding, and what savvy investors are watching for right now.

• Andritz shares have delivered strong long-term gains, up 106.6% over five years and 26.1% year-to-date, despite a recent 5.1% dip in the last month.

• It’s not just price moves making headlines. Industry partnerships and major contract wins have put a spotlight on Andritz recently, fueling optimism about future prospects. Investors are closely following these developments, as they could impact both the company’s growth story and how the market views its risk profile.

• On our 6-point valuation checklist, Andritz scores a 5, signaling that it passes nearly every key test for being undervalued. We’ll dig into each valuation approach in a moment, but stick around. By the end, you’ll see how a holistic view can reveal even more than traditional models.

Andritz delivered 23.4% returns over the last year. See how this stacks up to the rest of the Machinery industry.

A Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model estimates a company’s intrinsic value by projecting its future cash flows and discounting them back to their present value. For Andritz, the model uses current free cash flow figures and analyst growth forecasts, then extrapolates future performance over the next decade.

Andritz’s most recent free cash flow stands at €374.5 million. According to analysts, this is expected to grow steadily, reaching €673.4 million by 2027. After that, Simply Wall St extrapolates these projections and estimates that annual free cash flow could rise as high as €906.5 million by 2035. Each cash flow estimate is discounted to reflect value in today’s euros, ensuring future expectations are not overstated.

Based on this model, the DCF intrinsic value for Andritz is calculated at €140.57 per share. This suggests the stock is trading at a significant 55.7% discount to its estimated fair value, highlighting substantial potential upside.

Result: UNDERVALUED

Our Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) analysis suggests Andritz is undervalued by 55.7%. Track this in your watchlist or portfolio, or discover 913 more undervalued stocks based on cash flows.

Head to the Valuation section of our Company Report for more details on how we arrive at this Fair Value for Andritz.

For profitable companies like Andritz, the Price-to-Earnings (PE) ratio is a time-tested valuation multiple. It gives investors a snapshot of how much the market is willing to pay for each euro of current profit. Because it incorporates both market sentiment and recent performance, PE is widely used for companies with steady, positive earnings.

However, not all PE ratios are created equal. Growth expectations and risk play a crucial role in setting a “normal” or “fair” PE. Fast-growing or lower-risk firms typically trade at a higher PE, while slower-growth or riskier companies usually have lower ratios.

Currently, Andritz trades on a PE ratio of 13.3x. For context, the Machinery industry trades at an average PE of 23.7x, and Andritz’s immediate peers average 15.7x. At first glance, this suggests Andritz might be undervalued compared to the broader sector.

That is where Simply Wall St’s “Fair Ratio” comes in. Unlike a simple peer or industry comparison, the Fair Ratio goes further. It analyzes the company’s earnings growth, profit margins, industry profile, company size, and unique risk factors. For Andritz, the Fair Ratio is 15.6x, reflecting what investors might reasonably pay after accounting for all those variables.

Comparing the Fair Ratio (15.6x) to the current PE (13.3x) shows Andritz is trading modestly below this fair value. So, after quantifying both its strengths and risks, Andritz’s PE suggests it is potentially undervalued based on Simply Wall St’s comprehensive approach.

Result: UNDERVALUED

PE ratios tell one story, but what if the real opportunity lies elsewhere? Discover 1437 companies where insiders are betting big on explosive growth.

Earlier we mentioned that there is an even better way to understand valuation, so let’s introduce you to Narratives. A Narrative is simply your investment story, your perspective on where Andritz is headed, turning your views about future revenue, earnings, and margins into clear numbers and a fair value estimate. Narratives bridge the gap between a company’s story, the financial forecast it implies, and what you should pay for the shares today.

With Narratives on Simply Wall St’s Community page, used by millions of investors worldwide, you can easily create, update, or follow real-time investment stories. Narratives let you compare your Fair Value to the current share price so you can decide if it’s time to buy, hold, or sell. They stay up to date as new information like earnings or news comes in.

For example, one Andritz Narrative assumes robust hydropower growth, margin expansion, and a price target of €80, while another more cautious viewpoint focuses on exposure to cyclical downturns and values the stock at only €43. Narratives make it simple to test your own assumptions and see how they stack up against others.

Do you think there’s more to the story for Andritz? Head over to our Community to see what others are saying!

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

Companies discussed in this article include ANDR.VI.

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team@simplywallst.com

An “AI gigafactory” is a facility designed specifically to support the massive computing needs of AI.

Sign up here.

The negotiations are said to be well advanced, but a formal agreement has not yet been reached, three people familiar with the matter told Handelsblatt.

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab

This article first appeared on GuruFocus.

Michael Burry (Trades, Portfolio), of Big Short fame, has made some waves for calling out AI companies, alleging that they are understating depreciation by extending the useful life of assets artificially boosts earnings. In case you’re unfamiliar, Burry was one of the first to spot the housing crisis that set off the Great Recession. I have a lot of respect for Mr. Burry, so I wouldn’t write his comments off. That said, there are some important caveats worth discussing.

Separately, I’ve been lightly researching AI chip obsolescence because it’s been a popular topic on Reddit and other places. Burry’s comments immediately piqued my attention. A common argument is that AI chips become obsolete after just a few years because newer chips offer stronger computing power and/or energy efficiency. This specific argument, I believe, is misplaced because older AI chips will still have many relevant uses running older and/or lighter AI models rather than the bleeding-edge models. These lighter models represent a hot potential growth area, making older chips not just viable but valuable. I can’t say for certain that Burry is worried about obsolescence, but he has mentioned useful lifespan.

Another concern: How long will the chips last before physically breaking down? I have not found a conclusive answer, but so far, my impression is that they typically last longer than 3 years. If the lifespan average falls under three years, Burry’s argument gains a lot of strength. If the chips can last significantly longer, however, that’d create headwinds for his thesis.

So far, Burry has been rather vague concerning the matter, so it’s hard (impossible?) to evaluate his argument. Details are forthcoming, but for now, we can consider possible angles and perhaps more importantly, critique common arguments and popular beliefs. With that in mind, I believe it’s important to take a deeper look at the potential lifecycle for AI chips. Until I see Burry’s argument, I can’t really refute it, but I believe the discussion below is important, and if nothing else, will provide readers with useful food for thought. It should also act as a primer for when Burry makes his November 25th release.

All of this is important for investors owing to concerns over the AI race and potential bubble. Stock markets and the economy have, in many ways, been propped up by AI investments. Valuations have been pushed high with AI companies leading the charge. Outside of AI investments, the American economy seems to be teetering on the verge of recession. If Burry is correct, it’ll inject a lot of skepticism into the markets, potentially causing corrections. It could also call into question the viability of current strategies and use cases around AI.

Twenty years ago, basic home computers often started to become quite sluggish (and perhaps short on storage) within just a few years. Upgrades were common as chips advanced at a rapid pace and the advances greatly improved the home computing experience. Often, obsolescence happened quicker for laptops rather than desktops, but still, useful lifecycles could be quite short. These days, it’s pretty common to see people hold onto laptops for substantially longer because the computer still meets their needs.

I mention this anecdotal experience simply to illustrate that hardware can remain quite useful past optimal lifespans. Bleeding-edge chips will lose their bleeding-edge much more quickly, but that doesn’t mean they’re useless even when pulled from the frontier. On a roughly annual basis, new gaming GPUs come out that offer better performance than the last model, and if you want the best graphics, you’ll need to upgrade pretty quickly. The same will prove true for data center chips: the next generation will typically perform substantially better.

For developers working on bleeding-edge frontier AI models, even seemingly minor boosts in performance, energy efficiency, and other metrics can make a big difference. Those developers working on the biggest and most cutting-edge AI models will probably move to upgrade as quickly as possible. The race to develop AI right now is white hot, with multiple massive competitors pouring vast resources into development. With so much poured in and the potential upside so high, quick upgrades are not just viable but logical.

Yet while a lot of public attention and media emphasis is on bleeding-edge frontier models, lighter (and older) models still remain relevant for a variety of tasks, and when it comes to leveraging AI for use in daily life, these lighter models can be just as effective, if not more so, than the bleeding-edge models. For example, many AI models can be run on a scaled-down model version locally. This is useful for smaller developers, and also businesses that, for security needs or otherwise, want to keep their data locally hosted and perhaps completely offline.

Many AI tools, including chatbots and various agents, simply don’t need all of the power of the frontier models. Cost concerns with frontier AI models, including how expensive they are to run, are prominent. The most advanced models consume the most energy and need the most chips, making them especially expensive to run. Some sources report that a six-month training run with GPT-5 costs $500 million. To be clear, training runs are especially intensive, but the point is: running the latest models is very expensive.

If you look at GPT-5’s pricing (shown above), on the surface, it actually looks substantially cheaper than GPT-4 (shown below). My initial thought was that OpenAI was simply trying to encourage people to use the latest model and thus set up their price structure to encourage that. However, a very insightful post by Zack Saadioui, which I recommend you check out, offers some crucial insights. The short of it is, when you use GPT-5, the request is sent to a central router, which from there, decides which model to use based on the difficulty of your request. As shown below, there are a variety of GPT-5 models of increasing sophistication, and the lightest models are much cheaper.

Further, GPT-5 uses so-called reasoning tokens. These tokens basically align with the internal thought process of the model, and the more thought processes you use to process your request, the more tokens you use. Further, these tokens are counted as output tokens, which are more expensive than input. Long’ish story short: the more complex your request, the more it’s going to cost. If you need the most fully powered model and thus compute power, you’re going to pay quite a bit more. If your request is relatively simple, it’ll be directed to the lighter-weight, cheaper GPT-5 models.

Going forward, I believe we’ll see this broken down at the hardware level with the most advanced models processing the most complex requests using the most reasoning tokens to run the most cutting-edge hardware. Yet ChatGPT (and other providers) should be able to use older hardware to run lighter nano models to process simpler requests. We talk about planned obsolescence with consumer goods, but for AI companies, we’re more likely to see planned downscaling with lighter and older models simply using older chips.

Another point worth mentioning, by the way, is that Chinese developers have made major breakthroughs on limited hardware, showing how lighter models and slower GPUs can be used to produce results. I suspect the current efforts of developers in China show (at least in part) the future of older GPUs being taken off frontier development.

My general thesis that chips have a substantially longer lifespan than 3 years could quickly be disproven if we find out that chips are failing at a high rate after just a few years. The chips might have remained useful if they were still functioning, but a burned-out chip is probably little more than recycling material at this point. This is a question I’ve been trying to answer definitively with light research over the past few weeks. So far, I’m finding mixed messages.

This study found that the last time a specific AI chip is used to train a frontier model (bleeding edge) is about 2.7 years. But I’m not as concerned about frontier models as outlined above. A commenter on this forum notes that general data center chips last 4 to 6 years (I’ve seen this mentioned elsewhere for standard data centers), but suspects that AI chips will last longer. That said, a Google employee has claimed that with high utilization, chips may last only 1 to 3 years, but potentially up to 5 with more moderate use. If this is true, Burry’s worries about short lifespans may be accurate even outside of useful lifespans.

CoreWeave, so far, may offer the most conclusive evidence. In a study with a 1024 GPU cluster in operation, the Mean Time to Failure was 3.66 days, which as I understand, means that when running a cluster, the first GPU will burn out after 3.66 days. This means that over the course of a year, about 100 GPUs will burn out. Thus at a constant rate, by year three, around a third of GPUs will have burned out. This number is pretty high, but it should also be noted that researchers are finding ways to extend chip life and mitigate physical damage. Further, it’s unlikely that any cluster will actually run 24/7 365 days a year.

There is one last point I want to quickly touch on. Newer chips may prove more energy efficient than previous chips, thus lowering operating costs. At some point, the calculus could shift to newer chips being cheaper overall due to energy savings. However, computing power rather than energy efficiency seems to be the chief concern, for now, since major players are racing to build the most powerful models. Energy, while limited, simply isn’t as crucial a concern at the moment as compute is. Further, demand for compute is so high that it would likely take many years for more energy-efficient chips to satisfy demand overall, which means older chips will likely remain in use.

We’ll find out more on November 25th when Burry releases more details. I suspect there will be a lot of buzz and likely industry leaders will push back rather quickly. Hopefully, they bring forward hard evidence, including the lifespan of their chips and how they justify the depreciation, financially speaking. Markets may suffer some turbulence, but even if there is an AI bubble, I’d be surprised if this were the pin to pop it. That said, if Burry’s argument is convincing, investors heavily exposed to AI should, at the very least, take time to evaluate their positions and risks.

News

The Leica M-A owned by the late pontiff is one of the most valuable models ever sold at auction.

Say formaggio!

A blindingly white-and-silver Leica camera owned by the late Pope Francis sold at a European auction this weekend for about $7.5 million, nearly 100 times its estimate.

It was one of the most expensive Leica models ever sold, according to Leitz Photographica Auction, which announced it would auction the Pope’s mechanical camera for charity in September. The record is still held by a 100-year-old prototype that sold for $16.7 million in 2022.

The camera company presented a personalized Leica M-A film camera and its Noctilus-M 50 mm lens to his holiness last year. In a statement, the auction house said Pope Francis had decided to auction the Leica and donate the proceeds “in keeping with his commitment to charity and social causes.”

The camera kit features several unique elements that distinguish it from its base model, which retails for about $6,300 for the body and another $8,500 for the lens, before taxes. It carries a distinctive serial number of 5000000, which is valuable to collectors, and its white-painted top plate includes an engraving with Pope Francis’s motto miserando atque eligendo (which translates to “by having mercy and choosing,” drawn from a homily on the call of Saint Matthew by Saint Bede the Venerable). The flash cover is engraved with the keys of Peter.

Both the body and lens caps are engraved with the Coat of Arms of the State of Vatican City, and the camera and lens include an etching that reads “AD MMXXIV,” the year Leica presented the Pope with the gift in Roman numerals. 

It’s unclear whether Pope Francis got to use his camera much, but he didn’t own it very long. He passed away this spring at the age of 88, several months after receiving the gift.  

Though the pontiff did not specifically express his views on photography, he was a vocal supporter of art and artists. “Architects and painters, sculptors and musicians, filmmakers and writers, photographers and poets, artists of every discipline, are called to make beauty shine,” he said during a 2016 address to the Pontifical Academies, “especially where darkness and greyness dominate everyday life.” 

• In late November 2025, Goldman Sachs completed a series of fixed-income offerings totaling over US$120 million in senior and subordinated notes with varied maturities and fixed coupons, while also securing exclusive negotiation rights to purchase Restaurant Brands International’s Japan operations, valued at around ¥70 billion (US$452 million).

• The combination of successful bond issuances and expansion opportunities reflect Goldman Sachs’ continued focus on strengthening its capital base and diversifying its business activities.

• We’ll examine how Goldman Sachs’ strong performance in investment banking and recent capital market activities shape the company’s investment narrative.

The best AI stocks today may lie beyond giants like Nvidia and Microsoft. Find the next big opportunity with these 25 smaller AI-focused companies with strong growth potential through early-stage innovation in machine learning, automation, and data intelligence that could fund your retirement.

To be a shareholder in Goldman Sachs Group, you need to believe in the firm’s ability to drive long-term growth through its core strengths in investment banking, asset management, and capital markets innovation. The recent series of fixed-income offerings and the exclusive negotiation rights for Restaurant Brands International’s Japan operations highlight Goldman’s focus on capital strength and business diversification. These actions have no material impact on the company’s main short-term catalyst, which remains robust M&A activity, or on its largest current risk: regulatory uncertainty and pending changes to capital requirements.

Among recent announcements, the acquisition of exclusive rights to negotiate the purchase of RBI’s Japanese operations is particularly relevant. This move underscores Goldman’s pursuit of high-profile deals and international expansion, supporting its ongoing strategy of seeking new revenue streams beyond its traditional segments and reinforcing the investment banking backlog that continues to fuel advisory revenues.

But contrasting the company’s expansion efforts, investors should also be aware of upcoming regulatory challenges and potential increases in compliance costs, because…

Read the full narrative on Goldman Sachs Group (it’s free!)

Goldman Sachs Group’s outlook anticipates $61.4 billion in revenue and $17.0 billion in earnings by 2028. This is based on a projected annual revenue growth rate of 3.9% and a $2.3 billion increase in earnings from the current $14.7 billion.

Uncover how Goldman Sachs Group’s forecasts yield a $802.53 fair value, a 3% downside to its current price.

Nine private investors from the Simply Wall St Community set fair values for Goldman Sachs between US$498,314 and US$815,000, highlighting widely differing views. These contrasting opinions come as new regulatory risks could reshape the company’s future profitability, so consider several viewpoints before deciding.

Explore 9 other fair value estimates on Goldman Sachs Group – why the stock might be worth 40% less than the current price!

Disagree with existing narratives? Create your own in under 3 minutes – extraordinary investment returns rarely come from following the herd.

• A great starting point for your Goldman Sachs Group research is our analysis highlighting 5 key rewards that could impact your investment decision.

• Our free Goldman Sachs Group research report provides a comprehensive fundamental analysis summarized in a single visual – the Snowflake – making it easy to evaluate Goldman Sachs Group’s overall financial health at a glance.

Our top stock finds are flying under the radar-for now. Get in early:

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

Companies discussed in this article include GS.

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team@simplywallst.com

• Wondering if Tokyo GasLtd is fairly priced, or if the market is missing something? You’re in the right place for a deeper dive into its true value.

• Shares have been on a strong run lately, with an 18.9% jump over the past month and an impressive 44.4% rally so far this year. This hints at changing growth expectations and risk appetite.

• Recent news has highlighted the company’s strategic investments in renewable energy and its push towards decarbonization. Both factors are helping drive renewed investor interest. These developments have provided fresh context for the stock’s upward momentum as Tokyo GasLtd adapts to evolving energy trends in Japan.

• But does the current price reflect the fundamentals? Based on a valuation score of 2 out of 6, there is more to uncover. Not just by the numbers, but by exploring smarter ways to value stocks. Stay tuned for a practical walkthrough and a different approach later in the article.

Tokyo GasLtd scores just 2/6 on our valuation checks. See what other red flags we found in the full valuation breakdown.

A Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model estimates a company’s intrinsic value by projecting its future cash flows and discounting them back to today’s value. This approach provides a grounded sense of what the business is really worth, based on its ability to generate cash in the years ahead.

For Tokyo GasLtd, the most recent Free Cash Flow reported is approximately ¥146.3 billion. Analyst estimates predict some fluctuation over the next decade, with projected Free Cash Flow for the year ending March 2030 around ¥78.4 billion. It is important to note that while detailed analyst forecasts typically only reach five years, later projections are extrapolated based on recent trends.

According to the DCF model, this steady outlook leads to an estimated intrinsic value of ¥5,370 per share. Currently, the stock is trading at a level that is 17.9% above this calculated fair value. This suggests that Tokyo GasLtd is trading at a noticeable premium relative to its underlying cash flow generation potential.

Result: OVERVALUED

Our Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) analysis suggests Tokyo GasLtd may be overvalued by 17.9%. Discover 913 undervalued stocks or create your own screener to find better value opportunities.

Head to the Valuation section of our Company Report for more details on how we arrive at this Fair Value for Tokyo GasLtd.

The Price-to-Earnings (PE) ratio is a widely used valuation metric for profitable companies like Tokyo GasLtd because it ties a company’s share price directly to its current ability to generate profits. For investors, the PE ratio provides a clear picture of how much the market is willing to pay for each yen of earnings, making it a practical gauge for relative valuation.

Growth expectations and perceived risks play a big role in determining what is considered a “normal” or “fair” PE ratio. Companies expected to grow faster or those operating in lower-risk environments may justify higher PE multiples, while slower growth or higher risk can bring the ratio down below sector norms.

At present, Tokyo GasLtd is trading at a PE ratio of 11.6x. This is below both the industry average for Gas Utilities of 14.4x and the peer group average of 16.3x, suggesting the market is more cautious than the broader sector or Tokyo GasLtd’s direct competitors.

Simply Wall St’s proprietary “Fair Ratio” offers a more tailored benchmark, blending factors such as Tokyo GasLtd’s profit margins, growth profile, market cap, risk exposures, and its industry context. This customized ratio, 7.4x for Tokyo GasLtd, provides a deeper, company-specific gauge of value than standard industry averages or peer comparisons, which can miss nuance around a company’s individual prospects and risks.

Since the market PE ratio of 11.6x is notably higher than the Fair Ratio of 7.4x, Tokyo GasLtd appears overvalued by this measure, even though it seems less expensive than other peers and its industry on traditional multiples.

Result: OVERVALUED

PE ratios tell one story, but what if the real opportunity lies elsewhere? Discover 1437 companies where insiders are betting big on explosive growth.

Earlier we mentioned that there is an even better way to understand valuation, so let’s introduce you to Narratives. A Narrative is a simple, approachable way for investors to describe their perspective on a company like Tokyo GasLtd, providing the story behind their numbers by sharing assumptions about fair value, future revenue, earnings, and margins.

Narratives connect each investor’s story to a specific financial forecast, turning personal insights into a calculated fair value and actionable investment view.

Using Simply Wall St’s Community page, millions of investors can easily access, create, and compare Narratives, making it simple to see how different viewpoints influence when to buy or sell, especially by comparing each Narrative’s Fair Value to the current Price.

Narratives are dynamic and instantly update with new information such as news or earnings releases, so your valuation story is always current.

For example, among Tokyo GasLtd Narratives, some investors are optimistic and estimate a much higher future fair value based on strong growth in renewables, while others take a more cautious stance and see a much lower fair value.

Do you think there’s more to the story for Tokyo GasLtd? Head over to our Community to see what others are saying!

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

Companies discussed in this article include 9531.T.

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team@simplywallst.com

Research and Real-world Outcomes Underscore Transpara Breast AI’s Impact on Cancer Detection and Breast Imaging Workflow

CHICAGO, Nov. 30, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — ScreenPoint Medical is showcasing the industry-leading Transpara Breast AI suite, an integrated set of solutions that includes Detection, Density, and Temporal Comparison at the 111^th Annual Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) Annual Meeting, November 30-December 4, 2025 (South Hall #4719). The most clinically validated Breast AI on the market, Transpara Breast AI is built for enterprise workflows to provide radiologists with a ‘second pair’ of eyes to help detect cancer earlier, reduce radiologist workload, and improve program performance.

2025 has been a pivotal year for ScreenPoint Medical. Surpassing 11 million mammograms processed, Transpara Breast AI is deployed in over 30 countries at leading healthcare providers and has been selected by 40% of the 2025 US News and World Report’s Top 20 Best Hospitals Honor Roll recipients.

Additionally, Transpara Breast AI has been chosen in to be part of the only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in the field of Breast AI: the MASAI RCT in Sweden and the upcoming $16mil PRISM RCT in the United States, which will commence in early 2026 and is spearheaded by researchers at UCLA and UC Davis. Results from MASAI published earlier this year found a 29% increase in cancer detection and a 44% decrease in screen-reading workload when using Transpara Detection compared to the standard of care.

Risk assessment is also a key theme at RSNA 2025: Transpara Risk, an image-based 5-year risk model for breast cancer,  and Transpara Detection are the subjects of a powerful new study, “Added Value of Breast Cancer Risk Prediction Versus Detection Over a Two-year Time Period with Mammography” (S5-SSBR02-4, Sunday, November 30, 2:30 PM, S406A). This research shows the added value of risk prediction for precision care, with Transpara solutions outperforming both RSNA CAD and Mirai. AI-based risk analysis supports ScreenPoint Medical’s commitment to women worldwide by powering personalized prevention pathways and enabling earlier diagnosis for less invasive treatment. Transpara Risk is approved for investigational use only.

In addition to Sunday’s session, the clinical and workflow benefits of Transpara Breast AI are the subject of notable presentations and posters throughout the week at RSNA:

• The study, “Comparing Four Commercial AI Algorithms for Standalone Breast Cancer Detection on Digital Breast Tomosynthesis in a Dutch Population-based Screening Cohort” (T3-SSBR05-6, Tuesday, December 2, 9:30 AM, S406A) is the first study to compare commercial AI algorithms for screening DBT on the same large dataset. The results showed significant differences in performance between some of the four commercial AI algorithms with Transpara Detection outperforming the competition. 
• The poster, “Potential of Artificial Intelligence to Detect Interval Breast Cancers” (M5A-SPBR, Monday, December 1, 12:15 PM, Learning Center) suggests that Transpara Detection may have facilitated earlier detection of 38% of interval breast cancers, especially those missed or underestimated by radiologists. Research conducted at Johns Hopkins Medicine.
• The study, “Use of Multiple Prior Exams Improves Specificity of an AI System for Breast Cancer Detection in a Retrospective Multi-site Validation” (T3-SSBR05, Tuesday, December 2, 9:30 AM, S406A) finds that Transpara Breast AI achieves a higher specificity when using prior exams for analysis.
• The poster, “Real-World Performance of an FDA-approved Artificial Intelligence Tool for Screening Mammography” (W5B-SPBR-3, Wednesday, December 3, 12:45 PM, Learning Center) shows early positive results of clinical adoption into a busy screening mammography practice. Transpara Detection demonstrated strong performance in stratifying cancer risk and supporting recall decisions. Research conducted at Johns Hopkins Medicine.
• The study, “AI Pre-reading of Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: A Multi-site Validation of a Novel Imaging Biomarker for Confident Identification of Normal DBT Examinations” (R1-SSBR10, Thursday, December 4, 8:00 AM, S406A), showed that a novel AI-driven imaging biomarker for pre-reading of DBT can confidently identify approximately one-third of normal DBT screening exams with a negative predictive value nearing 100%. This may enable pre-reading in screening, potentially allowing radiologists to accelerate the reading of this group of DBT exams, safely improving radiologist efficiency and reducing workload.

“We believe that research drives real-world results. The groundbreaking research presented at RSNA 2025 this week as well as our ongoing research across breast imaging RCTs support the reality that Transpara Breast AI is elevating the standard of care” said Pieter Kroese, CEO of ScreenPoint Medical. “Our partners, our performance, and our product are the reasons healthcare leaders consistently choose Transpara Breast AI. We look forward to fruitful dialogue and forward momentum at radiology’s leading conference.”

To discover more about the leading Breast AI solutions on the market, visit Booth #4719 (South Hall) at RSNA 2025 or schedule an online product overview after the show at https://screenpoint-medical.com

About ScreenPoint Medical 

In the fight against breast cancer, every image is an opportunity: to unlock insight, to uncover risk, to embody health, to empower life. We build AI-powered technology for every step of the breast imaging continuum, improving consistency, reducing uncertainty, enhancing patient experience, and translating opportunity into tangible outcomes.

Proven through research, driven by innovation, and tailor-made for those seeking to lead in breast health, ScreenPoint’s Transpara Breast AI is trusted by radiologists and women across the globe. We are Breast AI. Learn more at https://screenpoint-medical.com

SOURCE ScreenPoint Medical

PORT CANAVERAL, Fla., Nov. 30, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — Princess Cruises, one of the best-known names in cruising, today marked a major milestone with the arrival of the cruise line’s very first Royal-Class ship, Sky Princess, to homeport in Port Canaveral, beginning a season of Caribbean cruises from Central Florida.

Starting today and continuing through March 2026, Sky Princess will offer six- and eight-day Caribbean cruises to pristine beaches and tropical paradises, sailing roundtrip from Port Canaveral. The ship is scheduled to return next year for a second November 2026-March 2027 season – all cruises are on sale now.

Port Canaveral offers easy accessibility for guests driving, flying, or taking advantage of Princess’ exclusive Rail & Sail program with Brightline.

“Building on the success of our inaugural Caribbean season from Port Canaveral, we’re delighted to return to the Space Coast for another series of sailings,” said Jim Berra,  Princess Cruises Chief Commercial Officer. “Our guests appreciate the convenience of cruising from Central Florida, and with the addition of Sky Princess, we’re pleased to offer even greater capacity and even more ways for guests to enjoy the Princess experience.”

Sky Princess itineraries can be combined into incredible 14-day voyages visiting the  island paradises of Turks & Caicos, Puerto Rico, St. Thomas, Amber Cove, and much more.

“Princess Cruises is a valued partner and we’re very proud of the success they’ve had sailing from our Port,” said Port Canaveral CEO Capt. John Murray. “Sky Princess is a great addition to the lineup of cruise options from Central Florida. We look forward to delivering a high-quality guest experience for everyone sailing on this stunning new ship.”

The 3,660-guest, 141,000-ton Sky Princess elevates the distinctive, contemporary design and attractions of Princess’ renowned Royal-class ships. From award-winning cuisine and dynamic entertainment to elegantly appointed accommodations, Sky Princess delivers unforgettable experiences designed for today’s most discerning travelers.

Additional information about Princess Cruises is available through a professional travel advisor, by calling 1-800-PRINCESS (1-800-774-6237), or by visiting the company’s website at www.princess.com.

About Princess Cruises:   
Princess Cruises is The Love Boat, the world’s most iconic cruise brand that delivers dream vacations to millions of guests every year in the most sought-after destinations on the largest ships that offer elite service personalization and simplicity customary of small, yacht-class ships. Well-appointed staterooms, world class dining, grand performances, award-winning casinos and entertainment, luxurious spas, imaginative experiences and boundless activities blend with exclusive Princess MedallionClass service to create meaningful connections and unforgettable moments in the most incredible settings in the world – the Caribbean, Alaska, Panama Canal, Mexican Riviera, Europe, South America, Australia/New Zealand, the South Pacific, Hawaii, Asia, Canada/New England, Antarctica, and World Cruises. Star Princess, the brand’s newest and most innovative ship, launched October 2025, and sister ship to Sun Princess, named Condé Nast Traveler Mega Ship of the Year for a second consecutive year. The company is part of Carnival Corporation & plc (NYSE/LSE:CCL; NYSE:CUK).  

SOURCE Princess Cruises