Category: 3. Business

  • UK climate credentials boosted by ‘cheaper clean power’ pledge

    UK climate credentials boosted by ‘cheaper clean power’ pledge

    Hayden Morgan of Pinsent Masons, who advises organisations on meeting sustainability goals and managing risk, was commenting after the UK government pledged to tie the country’s pursuit of ‘net zero’ targets to a lowering of energy bills. New policy to achieve those twin objectives was trailed in its response (92-page / 649KB PDF) to a report issued by the independent Climate Change Committee (CCC) and in its carbon budget and growth delivery plan (CBGDP) (238-page / 1.74MB PDF).

    The UK government has a legal obligation, under the Climate Change Act 2008, to deliver a net zero economy by 2050. Under the Act, the government is further required to set five-yearly carbon ‘budgets’ that align with the net zero goal. After each budget is approved by parliament, the government must set out the proposals and policies it has or will develop for meeting that and future carbon budgets. The CBGDP represents the government’s latest attempt to meet that reporting obligation: earlier versions of the report were ruled unlawful.

    The CCC, which advises the government on setting its carbon budgets, faces a statutory duty to report on the UK’s progress towards the net zero target and on delivery against the carbon budgets.

    In June, the CCC called on the government to put “making electricity cheaper” top of its net zero agenda priority list. This is because, it said, “the UK’s electricity-to-gas price ratio remains too high” to incentivise homeowners and businesses to take up low-carbon options for heating buildings. It called on the government to remove “policy costs from electricity” to incentivise the switch to “efficient electric technologies”. For example, it said “the UK’s electricity-to-gas price ratio remains too high to ensure the underlying cost-savings of heat pumps’ greater efficiency are captured by households”.

    The government has now confirmed it will act on this.

    “The UK has a particularly high ratio of residential electricity price to gas price compared to many countries in Europe,” the government said. “Our electricity price does not reflect the cheaper wholesale price of clean energy. This means low carbon technologies can be more expensive to run than fossil-fuel powered alternatives.”

    “Over this parliament the government will be working relentlessly to translate the much cheaper wholesale costs of clean power into lower bills for consumers. This will be core to every decision we make. We will set out our plans in due course,” it said.

    Further measures “to reduce costs and make electrification an economically rational choice for a wider range of businesses and organisations” will also be consulted on, it said.

    Morgan said: “Whilst the UK has had a leading role in developing policies leading to green investment and associated deployment in energy generation, with green electricity generation among the highest in the world, per capita, this is not yet reflected in the price of energy and erodes the UK’s climate leadership credentials. With the application of the appropriate fiscal and policy levers set out in these plans, there is optimism that the UK will continue to demonstrate the case for economic growth, whilst de-carbonising electricity, and building climate resilient infrastructure.”

    In the CBGDP, the government highlighted how the UK has “already met, and overachieved” against the first three carbon budgets that were set, which covered the period from 2008 to 2022. It said the UK is “on track to meet the fourth”, which applies to the period for 2023 to 2027. The UK’s fifth and sixth carbon budgets have already been set. The government is due to outline the seventh carbon budget by June 2026. It will cover the period from 2038 to 2042.

    Siobhan Cross of Pinsent Masons said that a major focus of the CBGDP is on decarbonisation of UK real estate. She has written a separate article analysing the measures the government has outlined in this regard.

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  • C40 supported by IFC and IAPH to unlock sustainable finance for ports and tackle critical funding gap

    • C40 Cities, supported by IFC and IAPH, announces first-of-its-kind partnership at the C40 World Mayors Summit to drive port decarbonisation through innovative sustainable finance mechanisms
    • The new Global Port Sustainability-Linked Loan (SLL) initiative targets $1 billion in green maritime infrastructure investment within three years, with a focus on Global South ports
    • The partnership will help address a $200 billion sustainability-linked financing gap for infrastructure in the maritime sector  

    Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (4 November 2025) – C40 Cities, supported by the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and the International Association of Ports and Harbors (IAPH), today announces the launch of the Global Port Sustainability-Linked Loan (SLL) Initiative at the C40 World Mayors Summit. This transformative partnership is designed to unlock massive investment in sustainable port infrastructure and accelerate the maritime sector’s just transition to net-zero.

    The initiative establishes the first global framework specifically tailored to deploy Sustainability-Linked Loans for port decarbonisation projects worldwide. By combining C40’s network of nearly 100 cities and dozens of ports, IFC’s expertise in structuring climate finance transactions, and IAPH’s global alliance of 201 ports, the partnership will deliver comprehensive market guidance, capacity-building programmes, and direct access to finance for port authorities, particularly in the Global South, where financing barriers have hindered green infrastructure deployment.

    Maritime transport carries over 80% of global goods and accounts for roughly 3% of global CO₂ emissions. Ports, as nodes of global trade, require an estimated $1-2 trillion in cumulative investment through 2050 for shore power electrification, alternative fuel bunkering infrastructure, and zero-emission cargo-handling equipment. Yet approximately $200 billion in sustainability-linked capital remains untapped due to technical, financial, and regulatory barriers facing port authorities.

    The C40-IFC-IAPH partnership directly addresses this climate finance gap through:

    • Standardised SLL frameworks that tie loan terms to ambitious sustainability KPIs, reducing transaction costs and improving investor confidence
    • Technical advisory support, helping port authorities structure investment-ready projects and access to a global network of development banks and commercial lenders
    • Blended finance mechanisms combining concessional climate funds, development bank capital, and commercial investment to de-risk early-stage green technologies
    • Capacity-building programs, including regional workshops and Port SLL Academies, targeting Global South participants

    The projected impact will drive C40’s efforts to:

    • Prepare more than 50 zero-emission port and shipping projects for investment by 2030
    • Mobilise resilient and sustainable maritime infrastructure finance for at least $1 billion within three years, leveraging IFC’s mobilisation capacity 
    • Reduce maritime and port-related emissions in participating cities by 25-40% by 2035
    • Generate up to 4 million new jobs globally by 2050 through maritime decarbonisation, with significant concentration in Global South port cities
    • Support the achievement of C40 cities’ commitment to drive the creation of 50 million good, green jobs by 2030
    • Facilitate equitable access to competitive infrastructure financing for IAPH member ports in the Global South and Small Island States

    The initiative builds on extensive groundwork, including comprehensive market assessments and lender outreach to 30 commercial banks, confirming strong support for standardised port SLL frameworks. The partnership formalises the Memorandum of Understanding signed between IFC and C40 in September 2024, moving beyond information-sharing to active co-leadership of sector-wide financial mobilisation.

    The initiative will provide critical support for port authorities in the Global South, which handle more than half of seaborne exports and 60% of imports and face acute challenges, including limited fiscal space, higher perceived investment risk, and weak credit ratings that drive up borrowing costs. 

    The partnership’s next steps include regional workshops and capacity-building programmes, commencing in 2026. 

    C40 Cities Managing Director of Climate Finance, Knowledge, and Partnerships Andrea Fernandez said, “Ports are gateways of international trade, and this global framework sets a new precedent, sending clear signals to the market and accelerating the pace and scale of climate finance for critical investments in zero-emission port infrastructure.

    “This joint initiative delivers many wins: it de-risks commercial investments in port infrastructure and green fuels, it advances a just transition by enabling ports, particularly in the Global South, to address fiscal challenges, and also enhances technical assistance and capacity-building programmes.

    “Crucially, the Global Port SLL initiative makes a compelling case to ramp up maritime decarbonisation and accelerate climate resilience, protecting the people and places we love.”

    IAPH Managing Director Patrick Verhoeven said, “The Global Port Sustainability-Linked Loan initiative marks an important step forward for further collaboration between ports, loan providers, and regulators. These land-based investments can fund long-term infrastructure and support offtake agreements for low and zero-carbon shipping fuels and liquid bulk transport. 

    “Access to finance can equip ports with the necessary infrastructure to handle future low and zero-carbon energy molecules produced from renewable energy sources. This initiative complements IAPH’s work on the Clean Energy Marine Hubs (CEM HUBS) initiative, which aims to import, export, bunker, and where feasible, produce clean energy sources and zero and near-zero-emission fuels.

    “We look forward to further collaboration with C40 Cities and IFC to mobilise this framework with our port members to advance maritime decarbonisation.”

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    Mutirão in action at C40 World Mayors Summit as cities lead the way to COP30

    Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (4 November 2025) – As the C40 World Mayors Summit enters its second day, city leaders…

    COP30: As global pledges move forward, cities are proving what real climate action looks like. Now they need the funds.

    From the Baku-to-Belém Roadmap and beyond, COP30 is a pivotal moment to mobilize climate finance, strengthen policies, and deliver real…

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  • Dollar gains as traders upgrade rate outlook, risk appetite wanes – Reuters

    1. Dollar gains as traders upgrade rate outlook, risk appetite wanes  Reuters
    2. Dollar edges up as rate cut outlook remains clouded  Reuters
    3. Dollar at 3-month high as traders pare near-term rate cut wagers  Profit by Pakistan Today
    4. Dollar flirts with three-month peak as investors look to US data releases  Business Recorder
    5. Asia FX muted as dollar steadies near 3-mth high; RBA rate decision in focus  Investing.com

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  • Castrol India’s third-quarter profit rises on strong automotive lubricants demand

    Castrol India’s third-quarter profit rises on strong automotive lubricants demand

    Nov 4 (Reuters) – Engine oil maker Castrol India (CAST.NS), opens new tab posted a 9.8% rise in third-quarter profit on Tuesday, supported by steady demand for its automotive lubricants.
    The company, majority-owned by oil major BP (BP.L), opens new tab, said profit after tax rose to 2.28 billion rupees ($25.9 million) in the July-September quarter, from 2.07 billion rupees a year ago.

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    Castrol India supplies lubricants to India’s biggest auto manufacturers across segments, including Maruti Suzuki (MRTI.NS), opens new tab and Hero MotoCorp (HROM.NS), opens new tab.

    India’s vehicle sales rose 6.1% year-on-year in the quarter through September, a key leading indicator for companies like Castrol, which derives about 80% of its revenue from the automotive segment.

    India’s automotive engine oils market size is estimated at 1.12 billion liters in 2025, and is expected to reach 1.15 billion liters by 2030, according to a report by research firm Mordor Intelligence.

    Two-wheeler sales climbed 7.4% during the quarter, while commercial vehicle sales advanced 8.3%, industry data showed.

    Castrol India, which also makes industrial lubricants like turbine and hydraulic oils, said total revenue from operations grew 5.8% to 13.63 billion rupees in the quarter.

    Total expenses grew 3.8% in the quarter, with heavyweight cost of raw and packing materials consumed growing 2.7%.

    ($1 = 87.8950 Indian rupees)

    Reporting by Meenakshi Maidas in Bengaluru; Editing by Ronojoy Mazumdar

    Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab

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  • Sandvik Named Best Swedish Corporate Website 2025

    Sandvik Named Best Swedish Corporate Website 2025

    Sandvik has secured first place in this year’s edition of Comprend’s Webranking – for the fourth consecutive year. Corporate governance, careers, share information, and sustainability are particularly strong areas.

    Sweden’s 155 largest companies were included in this year’s Webranking by Comprend, where the average score was 46.7. Sandvik took the top spot with 86.6 points, ahead of Trelleborg (85.1) in second place and Pandox (78.7) in third.

    “I’m extremely proud that we once again top the Swedish webranking, and we put a lot of effort into optimizing the digital experience for all visitors,” says Björn Roodzant, Head of Communications and Sustainability at Sandvik. “The award is proof of excellent work, but we are aware that we must continue to evolve and improve to maintain our leading position.”

    Another confirmation of Sandvik’s high-quality website is a monthly survey conducted by the company Webperf. While the Webranking focuses on content, Webperf measures technical aspects such as accessibility, speed, web standards, and information security. Here, Sandvik has been best in class among all OMX 30 companies every month for almost two years (since December 2023).

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  • Sarepta slumps as gene therapy setback adds to drug pipeline woes – Reuters

    1. Sarepta slumps as gene therapy setback adds to drug pipeline woes  Reuters
    2. Sarepta Therapeutics Stock Is Tumbling After The Close: Here’s Why  Benzinga
    3. Sarepta’s Duchenne gene therapy misses main goal in late-stage study; shares fall  Yahoo Finance
    4. Sarepta Therapeutics Inc reports results for the quarter ended September 30 – Earnings Summary  TradingView
    5. Sarepta’s Duchenne confirmatory trial fails, but biotech will ask FDA for full approval anyways  Endpoints News

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  • Philips profit boosted by launch of AI tools, tariff mitigation – Reuters

    1. Philips profit boosted by launch of AI tools, tariff mitigation  Reuters
    2. Philips reports 3% rise in quarterly sales  Business Recorder
    3. Philips Q3 2025 Earnings Preview  MSN
    4. Philips (PHG) Tops Q3 EPS by 36c; offers outlook  StreetInsider
    5. Philips Expects Full-Year Profitability to Land at Upper-End of Range  The Wall Street Journal

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  • Inside Shein's fast-fashion fight in France – Reuters

    1. Inside Shein’s fast-fashion fight in France  Reuters
    2. Shein’s Bold Move into France Faces Political Turmoil  Devdiscourse
    3. Despite a storm of protest: Shein opens first permanent store in Paris  Table.Briefings
    4. Shein is opening a store in Paris. Many French are saying ‘non’  NPR
    5. Shein set to open first physical store in Paris  Vincennes Sun-Commercial

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  • Primark owner profit dips as UK sales fall amid inflation squeeze

    Primark owner profit dips as UK sales fall amid inflation squeeze

    Primark saw sales drop in the UK as people spent less at the budget retailer, its owner Associated British Foods (ABF) said.

    In the year to September it saw a 3.1% fall in like-for-like sales compared with the year prior, which it said reflected weak consumer confidence that meant shoppers were spending less in stores.

    The company said it expected the “subdued” retail market to impact Primark sales into 2026.

    Across the entire business, which alongside Primark also owns food brands Twinings, Ovaltine and Ryvita, profits fell 13% to £1.4bn for the year and ABF said it was exploring splitting off the fast-fashion retailer and its foods brands into two separate businesses.

    Chief executive George Weston said though he was “confident” for 2026, it depended on the “consumer environment” which was was “particularly unpredictable at the moment”.

    Shoppers have been tightening their belts amidst cost increases from rising inflation, leading them to spend less on things like fashion and turning to even cheaper competitors such as Shein and Temu.

    Inflation, the rate at which prices rise, has held stubbornly at 3.8% for the year to September. Although inflation is down from highs seen in 2022-2023, it remains above the Bank of England’s target of 2%.

    Randeep Somel, fund manager at M&G Investments told the Today programme the decline of Primark sales showed “the consumer is staying at home and seeing how the Budget goes at the end of this month”.

    The Associated British Foods boss said in a call after the financial results that there was a “working assumption” in ABF that a separation of Primark “is where we would like to get to”, although no decision had been made.

    The news comes as a series of casualties on the UK high street continue as the costs of maintaining bricks-and-mortar stores becomes too high amidst rising online competition and pressure on consumer spending.

    Recent retail names that have had to close stores or enter administration include Bodycare, Claire’s, and Pizza Hut which said it will be slashing the number of restaurants it operates.

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  • New CB1000GT, global debut of Honda WN7 electric motorcycle, expansion of Honda E-Clutch line-up and V3R 900 E-Compressor Prototype lead Honda’s EICMA 2025 line-up

    New CB1000GT, global debut of Honda WN7 electric motorcycle, expansion of Honda E-Clutch line-up and V3R 900 E-Compressor Prototype lead Honda’s EICMA 2025 line-up

    Making its global debut at EICMA, the Honda WN7 is Honda’s first  electric motorcycle. Under the tagline of ‘Be the wind’, the all-new bike has been developed to offer the refined, quiet and smooth ride – with instant acceleration – that only EVs can provide. At the same time, extensive testing on Europe roads helps to ensure the Honda WN7 has all the Honda hallmarks of riding enjoyment, balance and poise.
    Built around a 9.3kWh lithium-ion battery and 18kW motor*2, the Honda WN7 is A2 license compliant, and offers the convenience of a 140km range and – in addition to home charging – compatibility with the CCS2*3 car charging infrastructure which allows a 20% to 80% charge in 30 minutes.  
    The Honda WN7’s technical specification includes full LED lighting with a unique DRL signature, ‘frameless chassis’, forward and reverse walking speed assist, multiple power modes, Regenerative Deceleration Selector, forward/reverse Walking Speed Mode, Selectable Speed Limit Assist (SSLA), Cornering ABS and Honda Selectable Torque Control (HSTC).
    The slim, futuristic design language is complemented by a new Honda product mark, and fittingly for such a ground-breaking machine, the arrival of the Honda WN7 comes at the same time as a new EV branding for Honda’s two-wheeled line-up.

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