Category: 2. World

  • The horror of Gaza called and an army of rain-soaked Sydney Harbour Bridge marchers, young and old, came in full force | Sydney

    The horror of Gaza called and an army of rain-soaked Sydney Harbour Bridge marchers, young and old, came in full force | Sydney

    They came in full force in the pouring rain, armed with umbrellas and ponchos and waterproof prams. One man even carried a surfboard. This is Sydney, after all.

    At least 100,000 people marched across the Sydney Harbour Bridge on Sunday as part of a growing global call for a ceasefire in Gaza. It was double the estimated turnout, described by New South Wales police as the largest protest to descend on the city in memory.

    View from train shows scale of Sydney Harbour Bridge protest – video

    The massive column of rain-soaked marchers snaked their way across the entire 1.2km length of the bridge. Police temporarily ordered a halt over fears of a crowd crush because of the “huge number of people taking part”.

    On Saturday, after the NSW supreme court had ruled in favour of the march proceeding, the Palestine Action Group had crystal ball gazed and said Sunday’s bridge crossing would be an “immense march for humanity”.

    The group has held a march every Sunday since 7 October 2023. But this was the first time it had taken its rally to Sydney’s world-famous landmark, last closed for public assembly in 2023 for World Pride. To regulars of those weekly gatherings, Sunday felt like a tidal wave.

    Ali with his wife and daughter. ‘This is a big moment,’ he said. Photograph: Caitlin Cassidy/The Guardian

    Ali, marching with his wife and young daughter, described it as “history in the making”.

    “This is a big moment,” Ali said, as his eight-year-old daughter, Aaliyah, sat on his shoulders calling out “Free Palestine”, her cheeks painted in black, red, white and green. “The people shut down the Harbour Bridge – the people did it.”

    But eventually, as scores of mobile phones buzzed on the bridge, the people were turned back.

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    Police orders were delivered to the masses via periodic text messages as helicopters circled overhead. The first read: “The march needs to stop due to public safety.” Later, protesters were told to stop walking north and return back to the central business district.

    The marchers took it all in their stride: everyone was already drenched.

    As the crowd began to turn around (organisers estimated 300,000 walked on Sunday), a child stood on a pillar, leading a chant: “In our thousands, in our millions, we are all Palestinians.”

    The boy was among hundreds of infants and children in attendance. Many brandished homemade signs and banged empty pots and pans. The clanging of metal was meant to signify the ongoing starvation in Gaza.

    Maila with her family: ‘I’m speaking out for the Palestinian kids like me.’ Photograph: Caitlin Cassidy/The Guardian

    Maila, a year five student, said she would describe Sunday’s crowd to her own children one day. “I’m speaking out for the Palestinian kids like me, and for all of Palestine because of the war that’s been going on right now,” she said, her hair adorned with a keffiyeh.

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    Despite the torrential rain and significant transport delays, spirits remained high. Volunteers in fluorescent hi-vis vests directed protesters away from puddles that had amassed on the concrete.

    Each time a train whistled past, marchers on the bridge, which links the north and south sides of the city, erupted into cheers and whistles, singing “Free, free Palestine” to passengers going past.

    Tourists summiting the bridge’s 1,332 steps waved down from its steel arched peak, witnesses to an unfolding moment in history that the state’s premier, Chris Minns, had tried to stop.

    The NSW police acting deputy commissioner Peter McKenna described the protest as the largest he’d seen in his time in the force in Sydney. “Gee whiz, I wouldn’t like to try and do this every Sunday,” he said. “We’re very lucky today that the crowd was well behaved.”

    At the front of the march,several high-profile Australians, including Julian Assange, held a sign that read “March for Humanity Save Gaza”. Five NSW Labor MPs were alongside Assange, defying their premier.

    Two of Minns’ ministers were there too: Penny Sharpe and Jihad Dib. The federal Labor MP Ed Husic – dumped from the Albanese cabinet in May – was in the crowd.

    Husic reiterated calls for the Albanese government to sanction Israel and recognise Palestinian statehood.

    “People power has come out, I think, largely because they just cannot abide the treatment that has been seen of little kids,” he said.

    Abib, in the crowd, agreed. She marched across the bridge carrying a Palestinian flag alongside her daughter. She said it was “humanity” that had brought marchers out in what was truly atrocious weather.

    A crocheted banner on the bridge. Photograph: Caitlin Cassidy/The Guardian

    “I think a lot of people are starting to wake up,” she said. “We’re going on two years [of war]. People that were quiet in the beginning have started to speak.”

    Abib, whose husband is Palestinian, was struck by the diversity of people. Middle-aged women carried a banner crocheted by volunteers. Elderly couples completed the 4km journey on walking sticks. A group of British men held a sign reading “Gay Jews 4 Gaza”.

    As the day began to wind down, Josh Lees, one the main organisers of a march that will be long remembered, told Guardian Australia: “It’s even bigger than my wildest dreams.

    “It’s a mass march for humanity to stop a genocide, our politicians have to now listen to the will of the people and sanction Israel.”

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  • Belgium airdrops 15 tonnes of aid supplies into Gaza

    Belgium airdrops 15 tonnes of aid supplies into Gaza

    A Belgian army aircraft dropped 15 tonnes of humanitarian supplies over the Gaza Strip on Sunday, as part of an aid operation coordinated by Jordan. At least 35 people were killed in Gaza on Saturday by Israeli bombing and gunfire, including people waiting for food aid.

    The A400M aircraft departed from Melsbroek Airport in Belgium on Friday to participate in Operation Cerulean Skies 2. According to the ministry of Defence, the first humanitarian air drop has now been successfully completed.

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    The air drop is part of a multinational emergency aid operation for the Palestinian population in the Gaza Strip, coordinated by Jordan. Since the beginning of this week, Israel has permitted a minimum level of aid to be delivered to the area, with some countries being allowed to take off from Jordan and the United Arab Emirates to drop supplies.

    Small quantities

    On Friday, France began air-dropping 40 tonnes of humanitarian aid to Gaza, and on Saturday, Germany dropped 9.6 tonnes of aid. International organisations continue to press for aid to be delivered by land, since only small quantities can be transported by air, and air drops sometimes cause casualties on the ground.

    This is the second time that the Belgian army has conducted an operation of this kind over the Gaza Strip, following the airdrop of around 164 tonnes of relief supplies in March 2024. 

    At least 35 killed

    Israeli bombing and gunfire killed at least 35 Palestinians in the Gaza Strip on Saturday. Among those killed were people waiting for food aid, according to the Palestinian news agency Wafa. Al Jazeera reported that at least 51 people were killed in various locations in the Gaza Strip on Saturday.

    “The worst-case scenario of Famine is currently playing out in the Gaza Strip”

    Wafa reported that eight civilians were shot dead while waiting for food aid in the north of Gaza, and five people were killed at an aid post in central Gaza. The news agency reported that an entire family was killed in a bombing near Khan Younis.

    Last week, the United Nations warned of “alarming levels” of malnutrition in the region. “The worst-case scenario of Famine is currently playing out in the Gaza Strip”, announced the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, the UN’s food watchdog, on Tuesday.

     

    Jordanian servicemen drop humanitarian aid over Gaza, 1 August 2025 © PHOTO MOHAMMAD ABU GHOSH/ XINHUA / ABACAPRESS.COM


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  • Sykes-Picot, the 109-Year-Old Pact That Looms Over French and British Moves to Recognize a Palestinian State – The New York Times

    1. Sykes-Picot, the 109-Year-Old Pact That Looms Over French and British Moves to Recognize a Palestinian State  The New York Times
    2. A viable Palestinian state remains far off, despite growing international clamor  CNN
    3. Trump says Canadian recognition of Palestinian state not trade ‘deal breaker’  Dawn
    4. Statement by Prime Minister Carney on Canada’s recognition of a Palestinian state  pm.gc.ca
    5. With Palestine recognition, allies try to get Netanyahu to listen, but risk boosting Hamas  timesofisrael.com

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  • Israeli minister sparks anger by praying at sensitive Jerusalem holy site

    Israeli minister sparks anger by praying at sensitive Jerusalem holy site

    Israel’s far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir has visited the al-Aqsa Mosque compound in Jerusalem and prayed there, violating a decades-old arrangement covering one of the most sensitive sites in the Middle East.

    Photos and videos of his visit show Ben-Gvir leading Jewish prayers at the compound, which is known by Jews as the Temple Mount, in occupied East Jerusalem.

    Praying at the site breaks a long-time arrangement that allows Jews to visit the site but not pray.

    The Israeli prime minister’s office released a statement saying there had been no change to Israel’s policy of maintaining the status quo agreement that allows only Muslim worship there.

    Jordan, custodian of the site, called Ben-Gvir’s latest visit “an unacceptable provocation”.

    Hamas called it “a deepening of the ongoing aggressions against our Palestinian people”, while a spokesperson for Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas said the visit “crossed all red lines”.

    The site is the holiest place for Jews because it was the site of two Biblical temples. It is the third holiest place for Muslims, who believe it was where the Prophet Muhammad ascended to heaven.

    It was captured by Israel from Jordan in the 1967 Middle East war. Under the status quo, Jordan was allowed to continue its historical role as custodian of the site, while Israel assumed control of security and access.

    Palestinians accuse Israel of taking steps to undermine the arrangements and complain that in recent years Jewish visitors have often been seen praying without being stopped by Israeli police.

    Waqf, the Islamic endowment which runs the site, said Ben-Gvir was among 1,250 Jews who ascended the compound on Sunday morning.

    Ben-Gvir, an ultra-nationalist who as national security minister oversees the police, has visited the site before, but the Times of Israel reported this was the first time that he openly prayed at the site.

    He was flanked by police officers while entering and touring the compound.

    In a statement at the site, Ben-Gvir said “horror” video of hostages recently released by Hamas, in which they appear emaciated, were aimed at putting pressure on Israel, and called for the hostages’ return.

    The minister also repeated his call for Israel to occupy the whole of the Gaza Strip and to encourage what he described as “voluntary emigration” of Palestinians from the territory.

    Experts say this would amount to the forced displacement of civilians, and a possible war crime.

    He has been sanctioned by the UK for “repeated incitements of violence against Palestinian communities” in the occupied West Bank.

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  • Hamas Israeli hostage videos 'appalling', EU foreign affairs chief Kallas says – France 24

    1. Hamas Israeli hostage videos ‘appalling’, EU foreign affairs chief Kallas says  France 24
    2. Family condemns Hamas video showing emaciated Israeli hostage  BBC
    3. Tens of thousands of Israelis rally after Gaza militants release videos showing emaciated captives  CNN
    4. Islamic Jihad airs video of hostage Rom Braslavski; ‘They broke him,’ family says  The Times of Israel
    5. Hamas Israeli hostage videos ‘appalling’: EU foreign affairs chief  Dawn

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  • Gaza aid fails to reach most needy as hunger haunts lives

    Gaza aid fails to reach most needy as hunger haunts lives

    Aid packages dropped from an aeroplane descend over Gaza, in Zawayda, in the central Gaza Strip August 3, 2025. — Reuters 

    The trickle of food aid Israel allows to enter Gaza after nearly 22 months of war is seized by Palestinians risking their lives under fire, looted by gangs or diverted in chaotic circumstances rather than reaching those most in need, United Nations agencies, aid groups and analysts say.

    After images of malnourished children stoked an international outcry, aid has started to be delivered to the territory once more, but on a scale deemed woefully insufficient by international organisations.

    Every day, AFP correspondents on the ground see desperate crowds rushing towards food convoys or the sites of aid drops by Arab and European air forces.

    On Thursday, in Al-Zawayda in central Gaza, emaciated Palestinians rushed to pallets parachuted from a plane, jostling and tearing packages from each other in a cloud of dust.

    “Hunger has driven people to turn on each other. People are fighting each other with knives,” Amir Zaqot, who came seeking aid, told AFP.

    To avoid disturbances, World Food Programme (WFP) drivers have been instructed to stop before their intended destination and let people help themselves. But to no avail.

    “A truck wheel almost crushed my head, and I was injured retrieving the bag,” sighed a man, carrying a bag of flour on his head, in the Zikim area, in the northern Gaza Strip.

    ‘Truly tragic’

    Mohammad Abu Taha went to a distribution site near Rafah in the south at dawn to join the queue and reserve his spot. He said there were already “thousands waiting, all hungry, for a bag of flour or a little rice and lentils”.

    “Suddenly, we heard gunshots….. There was no way to escape. People started running, pushing and shoving each other, children, women, the elderly,” the 42-year-old said. “The scene was truly tragic: blood everywhere, wounded, dead.”

    Nearly 1,400 Palestinians have been killed in the Gaza Strip while waiting for aid since May 27, the majority by the Israeli army, the UN said on Friday.

    The Israeli army denies any targeting, insisting it only fires “warning shots” when people approach too close to its positions.

    International organisations have for months condemned the restrictions imposed by the Israeli authorities on aid distribution in Gaza, including refusing to issue border crossing permits, slow customs clearance, limited access points, and imposing dangerous routes.

    On Tuesday, in Zikim, the Israeli army “changed loading plans for WFP, mixing cargo unexpectedly. The convoy was forced to leave early, without proper security,” said a senior UN official who spoke on condition of anonymity.

    Palestinians carry aid supplies that entered Gaza through Israel, in Beit Lahia, northern Gaza Strip, August 2, 2025. — Reuters
    Palestinians carry aid supplies that entered Gaza through Israel, in Beit Lahia, northern Gaza Strip, August 2, 2025. — Reuters 

    In the south of Gaza, at the Kerem Shalom border crossing, “there are two possible routes to reach our warehouses [in central Gaza],” said an NGO official, who also preferred to remain anonymous. “One is fairly safe, the other is regularly the scene of fighting and looting, and that’s the one we´re forced to take.”

    ‘Darwinian experiment’

    Gangs loot some of the aid — who often directly attack warehouses — and divert it to traders who resell it at exorbitant prices, according to several humanitarian sources and experts.

    “It becomes this sort of Darwinian social experiment of the survival of the fittest,” said Muhammad Shehada, visiting fellow at the European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR).

    “People who are the most starved in the world and do not have the energy must run and chase after a truck and wait for hours and hours in the sun and try to muscle people and compete for a bag of flour,” he said.

    Jean Guy Vataux, emergency coordinator for Doctors Without Borders (MSF) in Gaza, added: “We’re in an ultra-capitalist system, where traders and corrupt gangs send kids to risk life and limb at distribution points or during looting. It’s become a new profession.”

    This food is then resold to “those who can still afford it” in the markets of Gaza City, where the price of a 25kg bag of flour can exceed $400, he added.

    ‘Never found proof’

    Israel has repeatedly accused Hamas of looting aid supplied by the UN, which has been delivering the bulk of aid since the start of the war triggered by the Palestinian group’s October 2023 attack.

    The Israeli authorities have used this accusation to justify the total blockade they imposed on Gaza between March and May, and the subsequent establishment of the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), a private organisation supported by Israel and the United States, which has become the main aid distributor, sidelining UN agencies.

    However, for more than 2 million inhabitants of Gaza, the GHF has just four distribution points, which the UN describes as a “death trap”.

    “Hamas… has been stealing aid from the Gaza population many times by shooting Palestinians,” claimed the office of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Monday.

    But according to senior Israeli military officials quoted by the New York Times on July 26, Israel “never found proof” that the group had “systematically stolen aid” from the UN.

    Palestinians wait to receive food from a charity kitchen, amid a hunger crisis, in Gaza City, August 2, 2025. — Reuters
    Palestinians wait to receive food from a charity kitchen, amid a hunger crisis, in Gaza City, August 2, 2025. — Reuters

    Weakened by the war with Israel, which has seen most of its senior leadership killed, Hamas today is made up of “basically decentralised autonomous cells”, Shehada said.

    Aid workers told AFP that during the ceasefire that preceded the March blockade, the Gaza police — which includes many Hamas members — helped secure humanitarian convoys, but that the current power vacuum was fostering insecurity and looting.

    “UN agencies and humanitarian organisations have repeatedly called on Israeli authorities to facilitate and protect aid convoys and storage sites in our warehouses across the Gaza Strip,” said Bushra Khalidi, policy lead at Oxfam.

    “These calls have largely been ignored,” she added.

    ‘All kinds of criminal activities’

    The Israeli army is also accused of having equipped Palestinian criminal networks in its fight against Hamas and of allowing them to plunder aid.

    “The real theft of aid since the beginning of the war has been carried out by criminal gangs, under the watch of Israeli forces, and they were allowed to operate in proximity to the Kerem Shalom crossing point into Gaza,” Jonathan Whittall, Palestinian territories chief of the UN humanitarian office (OCHA), told reporters in May.

    According to Israeli and Palestinian media reports, an armed group called the Popular Forces, made up of members of a Bedouin tribe led by Yasser Abu Shabab, is operating in the southern region under Israeli control.

    The ECFR describes Abu Shabab as leading a “criminal gang operating in the Rafah area that is widely accused of looting aid trucks”.

    The Israeli authorities themselves acknowledged in June that they had armed Palestinian gangs opposed to Hamas, without directly naming the one led by Abu Shabab.

    Michael Milshtein, head of the Palestinian Studies Forum at the Moshe Dayan Centre of Tel Aviv University, said many of the gang’s members were implicated in “all kinds of criminal activities, drug smuggling, and things like that”.

    “None of this can happen in Gaza without the approval, at least tacit, of the Israeli army,” said a humanitarian worker in Gaza, asking not to be named.


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  • Latest Trump tariffs unlikely to budge, top negotiator says – Business

    Latest Trump tariffs unlikely to budge, top negotiator says – Business

    The tariffs United States President Donald Trump imposed last week on scores of countries are likely to stay in place rather than be cut as part of continuing negotiations, Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said on Sunday.

    Ahead of a Friday deadline, Trump set rates including a 35 per cent duty on many goods from Canada, 50pc for Brazil, 25pc for India, 20pc for Taiwan and 39pc for Switzerland, according to a presidential executive order.

    In trade talks since Trump returned to office, the White House has lowered some rates from levels initially announced, including halving import duties set last week as part of a deal with the European Union.

    Greer told CBS’s ‘Face the Nation’ on Sunday, however, that this would not be the case on the most recent round of tariffs.

    “A lot of these are set rates pursuant to deals. Some of these deals are announced, some are not, others depend on the level of the trade deficit or surplus we may have with the country,” he said. “These tariff rates are pretty much set.”

    Greer also said recent trade talks with Beijing had been “very positive” and were focused on the supply of rare earth magnets and minerals.

    “We’re focused on making sure that the flow of magnets from China to the United States and the- and the adjacent supply chain can flow as freely as it did before … and I’d say we’re about halfway there.”

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  • Palestinians across West Bank protest Gaza war

    Palestinians across West Bank protest Gaza war


    CAIRO: Egypt’s state-affiliated Al Qahera News TV said on Sunday that two fuel trucks carrying 107 tonnes of diesel were set to enter Gaza, months after Israel severely restricted aid access to the enclave before easing it somewhat as starvation began to spread.


    Gaza’s health ministry has said fuel shortages have severely impaired hospital services, forcing doctors to focus on treating only critically ill or injured patients. There was no immediate confirmation whether the fuel trucks had indeed entered Gaza.


    Fuel shipments have been rare since March, when Israel restricted the flow of aid and goods into the enclave in what it said was pressure on Hamas militants to free the remaining hostages they took in their October 2023 attack on Israel.


    The Gaza health ministry said on Sunday that six more people had died of starvation and malnutrition in the past 24 hours, raising the toll of those dying of such causes to 175, including 93 children, since the war began.


    Israel blames Hamas for the suffering in Gaza but, in response to a rising international outcry, it announced steps last week to let more aid reach the population, including pausing fighting for part of the day in some areas, approving air drops and announcing protected routes for aid convoys.


    United Nations agencies have said that airdrops of food are insufficient and that Israel must let in far more aid by land and open up access to the war-devastated territory where starvation has been spreading.


    COGAT, the Israeli military agency that coordinates aid, said 35 trucks have entered Gaza since June, nearly all of them in July.


    The Hamas-run Gaza government media office said on Sunday that nearly 1,600 aid trucks had arrived since Israel eased restrictions late in July. However, witnesses and Hamas sources said many of those trucks have been looted by desperate displaced people and armed gangs.


    More than 700 trucks of fuel entered the Gaza Strip in January and February during a ceasefire before Israel broke it in March in a dispute over terms for extending it and resumed its major offensive.


    Palestinian local health authorities said at least 18 people had been killed by Israeli gunfire and airstrikes across the coastal enclave on Sunday. Deaths included persons trying to make their way to aid distribution points in southern and central areas of Gaza, Palestinian medics said.


    Among those killed was a staff member of the Palestinian Red Crescent Society, which said an Israeli strike at their headquarters in Khan Younis in southern Gaza ignited a fire on the first floor of the building.


    The Gaza war began when Hamas killed more than 1,200 people and took 251 hostage in a cross-border attack on southern Israel on October 7, 2023, according to Israeli figures. Israel’s air and ground war in densely populated Gaza has since killed more than 60,000 Palestinians, according to enclave health officials.


    According to Israeli officials, 50 hostages now remain in Gaza, only 20 of whom are believed to be alive.

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  • Israel's Ben-Gvir says he prayed at Al-Aqsa mosque compound – Reuters

    1. Israel’s Ben-Gvir says he prayed at Al-Aqsa mosque compound  Reuters
    2. Israel-Gaza war live: anger grows over Israeli far-right minister praying at al-Aqsa mosque  The Guardian
    3. Gaza hospital officials, witnesses say 23 killed seeking aid near GHF sites by Israeli fire  The Times of Israel
    4. Israeli far-right minister renews calls to ‘occupy’ Gaza  Dawn
    5. Israeli minister prays at flashpoint holy site as officials report 27 aid-seekers killed in Gaza  Northeast Mississippi Daily Journal

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  • Palestinians across West Bank protest Gaza war – France 24

    1. Palestinians across West Bank protest Gaza war  France 24
    2. Hamas calls for weekend protests at US, Israeli embassies  Dawn
    3. PFLP slams international silence as Gaza faces ‘worst extermination war in history’”  Struggle – La Lucha
    4. Hamas calls for global action against ‘Zionist aggression’ as Israel ‘conceals’ Gaza genocide  TRT Global
    5. LIVE BLOG: New Resistance Operations in Gaza as Hamas Declares Day of Global Solidarity – Day 665  Palestine Chronicle

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