Category: 2. World

  • Dhaka crash: ‘A sound I’ve never heard

    Dhaka crash: ‘A sound I’ve never heard

    Soutik Biswas

    BBC News, London

    JUBAIR BIN IQBAL/AFP/Getty Images Bangladesh's fire service and security personnel conduct a search and rescue operation after an Air Force training jet crashed into a school in Dhaka on July 21, 2025.  JUBAIR BIN IQBAL/AFP/Getty Images

    The plane crashed into a two-storey primary school building in a sprawling campus

    “It was like 30 or 40 thunderbolts falling from the sky,” said Ahnaf Bin Hasan, an 18-year-old student whose voice still trembled two days after the crash.

    “I’ve never heard a sound like that in my life – it came from the sky. In a split second, the fighter jet flew over my head and crashed into the school building.”

    The Bangladesh Air Force F-7 plane had plummeted from the sky and slammed into the primary school building of the Milestone School and College in Dhaka on Monday, marking Bangladesh’s deadliest aviation disaster in decades.

    At least 31 people were killed – many of them schoolchildren under 12 – while waiting to be picked up, heading to coaching classes, or grabbing a quick snack.

    Clad in his chocolate brown shirt and black trousers, school badge pinned neatly, Ahnaf was chatting with a friend under a canopy on the playground of the sprawling 12-acre campus of Milestone School and College, in the busy Uttara neighbourhood. He says he was barely 30 feet away when the jet nosedived into the building.

    Ahnaf instinctively dropped to the ground, bracing his head with his hands. When he opened his eyes, the world around him had changed.

    “All I could see was smoke, fire, and darkness. Children were screaming. Everything was chaos,” he told the BBC on the phone.

    Ahnaf 18-year-old Ahnaf, a boy at Milestone school in Dhaka (photo supplied)Ahnaf

    Ahnaf says the screams are still in his ears

    The air force said the jet, on a training flight, experienced a mechanical fault shortly after takeoff. The pilot, who ejected just before the crash, later died in hospital.

    “I saw the pilot eject,” Ahnaf said. “After the crash, I looked up and saw his white parachute descending. He broke through the tin roof of another building. I heard he was alive after landing, even asked for water. A helicopter came and took him away.”

    As smoke and flames spread through the school, Ahnaf’s instincts kicked in. A flaming splinter from the burning plane had struck his backpack, singed his trousers and scorched his hand. “It was so hot, but I threw the bag aside and ran to help.”

    He ran toward the concrete walkway separating the playground from the two-storey primary school building. The plane had slammed into the gate, burrowed six to seven feet into the ground, then tilted upward, crashed into the first floor, and exploded. Two classrooms named Cloud and Sky had become the ground zero of the crash.

    Syed Mahamudur Rahman/NurPhoto/Getty Images A view of the crash site at Milestone School in Dhaka, Bangladesh, on July 22, 2025. Syed Mahamudur Rahman/NurPhoto/Getty Images

    Near the entrance, Ahnaf saw a student’s body, torn apart.

    “It looked like the plane had hit him before slamming into the building,” he said. “He was younger than us.”

    The five-building campus, usually buzzing with student chatter, had turned into a scene of fire, splintered metal, and screaming.

    Amid the smoke, Ahnaf spotted a junior student whose skin was scorched and whose body had been pulled out of the blaze by a friend.

    “His friend told me, ‘I can’t do this alone. Can you help me?’ So I picked the boy up, put him on my shoulder, and carried him to the medical room.”

    Another woman was on fire. Children ran from the building stripped to their underclothes, their garments burned off, their skin blistering in the intense heat.

    “On the second floor, students were stranded and screaming,” Ahnaf said. “We broke open a grille to reach one of the gates, which was on fire. The army and fire service came in and rescued some of them.”

    Ahnaf, like many others, quickly took on roles far beyond his age.

    “We helped control the crowds, kept people away from the fire. We cleared the roads for ambulances and helped fire service crews pull their pipes through the campus.”

    At one point, he gave the shirt off his back – literally.

    “One student had nothing on him. I took off my uniform and gave it to him. I continued bare-bodied with the rescue.”

    But the weight of so many young lives lost at the school is something he says will be hard to overcome.

    11-year-old Wakia Firdous Nidhi, one of the victims of the crash

    Wakia Firdous Nidhi, 11, was one of the several students who died in the crash

    One of them was 11-year-old Wakia Firdous Nidhi.

    She had walked to school that morning like any other day. When the plane hit, her father was at prayer – he ran barefoot from the mosque as soon as he heard.

    Her uncle, Syed Billal Hossain, told me that the family spent the entire night searching more than half a dozen hospitals.

    “We walked across Uttara, helpless. Someone said six bodies were at one hospital. At one in the morning on Tuesday, her father identified her – by her teeth and a problem in her eye. But we still haven’t been given the body.”

    The pain of losing a child was only compounded by the bureaucratic maze.

    Despite identifying their daughter by a dental feature and a lens in her eye, the family was told the body wouldn’t be released without DNA tests – because there were multiple claimants.

    First, a police report had to be filed. Then the father gave blood at the military hospital. Now they were waiting for the mother’s sample to be drawn. “We know it’s her,” said Mr Hossain. “But they still won’t hand over the body.”

    Wakia, the youngest of three siblings, lived next door to her uncle in an old ancestral home in Diabari. “She grew up in front of our eyes – playing on rooftops, sitting under the coconut tree next to our house, always cradling her baby niece. She was just a child, and she loved children,” said Mr Hossain.

    “I saw her just the day before,” he said. “If not for that after-school coaching, she’d be alive.”

    In the chaos and heartbreak that followed the crash, moments of narrow escape and immense courage stood out.

    One mother told BBC Bengali how she’d given her child money for tiffin instead of packing lunch that morning. During the break, he stepped out to buy food – and unknowingly avoided death by mere chance. “He is alive because I didn’t give him tiffin,” she said.

    Another parent’s tragedy was unimaginable. He lost both his children within hours. His daughter died first. After burying her, he returned to the hospital only to wake from a brief nap and be told his young son, too, had died.

    NurPhoto via Getty Images Crowds of onlookers stand at the crash site of Milestone School in Dhaka, watching in silence as another plane passes overhead.NurPhoto via Getty Images

    Fighter jets and planes frequently fly over the campus near Dhaka airport

    Map of area

    And then there was Mahreen Chowdhury. The teacher, responsible for children in Classes 3 to 5, helped at least 20 students flee the inferno.

    Refusing to leave, she kept going back into the flames – until her body was burned over 80%. Chowdhury died a hero, saving the lives of those too young to save themselves.

    For staff at the school, it’s like living in a nightmare.

    “I can’t function normally anymore. Every time I look at the building, a wave of grief crashes over me. I feel lost, unwell and depressed. I’ve lost three children I knew – one of them was my colleague’s,” said Shafiqul Islam Tultul, a 43-year-old Bengali teacher.

    In the aftermath, questions and confusion have swirled around the scale of the tragedy.

    The government has reported 29 deaths and more than 100 injuries, with seven victims still unidentified. However, the military’s Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) puts the toll at 31.

    According to the Health Ministry, 69 people were injured in the crash and rescue efforts – including 41 students.

    Social media has buzzed with speculation about a possible cover-up, claims the Bangladesh Armed Forces have firmly denied. Meanwhile, the school’s head teacher Khadija Akhter told BBC Bengali that families have reported five people still missing.

    For the eyewitnesses and survivors, the trauma lingers.

    “I haven’t slept for two days,” Ahnaf says. “Every time I look outside, I feel like a fighter jet is coming at me. The screams are still in my ears.”

    Fighter jets and commercial planes often fly over the campus, which lies close to Dhaka’s international airport. “We’re in the flight path,” Ahnaf said.

    “We’re used to seeing planes overhead – but we never imagined one would fall from the sky and strike us.”

    Yet, the horrors of that day haunt him relentlessly. The screams, the fire, and the charred bodies of classmates and teachers refuse to fade.

    “When I close my eyes, it’s not darkness I see – it’s smoke.”

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  • Wildfire burns through northern suburb of Athens as residents told to evacuate | Greece

    Wildfire burns through northern suburb of Athens as residents told to evacuate | Greece

    A wildfire burned through a northern suburb of the Greek capital of Athens on Saturday and some residents were ordered to evacuate, the country’s fire service reported.

    Residents of the town of Kryoneri, 12.5 miles (20km) north-east of Athens, received three SMS messages to evacuate to safe areas, fire service spokesperson Vassilis Vathrakoyannis told reporters.

    Greek media have shown houses on fire. Vathrakoyannis said: “There have been reports of damages. We will take stock when the fires have been put out.”

    “The real difficulties are ahead of us,” he said, adding that Greece has asked for six firefighting planes from the European Union’s civil protection mechanism.

    On site, 145 firefighters and 44 fire engines, 10 firefighting planes and seven helicopters were attempting to put out the fire, the origin of which is unknown. Four ambulances were treating at least five residents, most of them elderly with respiratory problems.

    Temperatures reaching, or exceeding, 38C, dry conditions and high winds are fanning the flames.

    Vathrakoyannis said that under such conditions wildfires “expand very quickly and become dangerous. These conditions are expected to prevail over the coming days.”

    The fire service is also dealing with three other major fires in the south-west on Greece’s two largest islands – Crete in the south and Evia north of Athens – and also on the island of Kythera, north-west of Crete. At least 335 firefighters, 19 planes and 13 helicopters are involved, but can only operate in daylight. In total, 52 wildfires broke out across the country over the past 24 hours, Vathrakoyannis said.

    Wildfires, many of them destructive, have become a common occurrence in Greece in recent years. Several have broken out in the past month.

    A fire also hit the south of France late on Saturday, spreading towards a beach resort and forcing the evacuation of two campgrounds and some local housing.

    Driven by strong winds, the fire in the Aude region on the Mediterranean coast near the Spanish border had already burned through 600 hectares (1,500 acres) after breaking out earlier in the afternoon, local officials said.

    Some 630 firefighters backed by about a dozen planes were battling the fire, according to Aude’s deputy prefect Rémi Recio.

    Flames destroyed two houses and officials converted a gymnasium into a shelter, although the residents of about 10 evacuated houses were later allowed to return home.

    Three firefighters were treated for smoke inhalation.

    The fire comes less than a month after the Aude region was hit by a major blaze that swept through 2,100 hectares (5,200 acres) near Narbonne, mobilising 1,000 firefighters.

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  • Wildfire burns through suburb of Greece’s capital Athens and residents told to evacuate

    Wildfire burns through suburb of Greece’s capital Athens and residents told to evacuate

    ATHENS, Greece (AP) — A wildfire burned through a northern suburb of the Greek capital of Athens on Saturday and some residents were ordered to evacuate, the country’s Fire Service reported.

    Residents of the town of Kryoneri, 20 kilometers (12.5 miles) northeast of Athens received three SMS messages to evacuate to safe areas, Fire Service spokesman Vassilis Vathrakoyannis told reporters.

    Greek media have shown houses on fire. The spokesman said “there have been reports of damages. We will take stock when the fires have been put out.”

    “The real difficulties are ahead of us,” Vathrakoyannis said, adding that Greece has asked for six firefighting planes from the European Union’s Civil Protection Mechanism.

    On site, 145 firefighters and 44 fire engines, 10 firefighting planes and seven helicopters are attempting to put out the fire, whose origin is unknown. Four ambulances are treating at least five residents, most of them elderly with respiratory problems.

    Temperatures reaching, or exceeding, 38 degrees Celsius (100 degrees Fahrenheit), dry conditions and high winds are fanning the flames.

    Under such conditions wildfires “expand very quickly and become dangerous. These conditions are expected to prevail over the coming days,” Vathrakoyannis said.

    The fire service is also dealing with three other major fires in the southwest on Greece’s two largest islands — Crete in the south and Evia north of Athens — and also on the island of Kythera, northwest of Crete. At least 335 firefighters, 19 planes and 13 helicopters are involved, but can only operate in daylight. In total, 52 wildfires broke out across the country over the past 24 hours, the spokesman said.

    Wildfires, many of them destructive, have become a common occurrence in Greece in recent years. Several have broken out in the past month.


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  • Trump calls on Thailand and Cambodia to cease fire and talk trade

    Trump calls on Thailand and Cambodia to cease fire and talk trade

    Donald Trump said on Saturday that he had held talks with the leaders of Cambodia and Thailand, as the two countries sought an “immediate ceasefire” following border clashes.

    At the beginning of a private visit to his Scottish golf courses, the US president wrote on Truth Social that both nations “have agreed to immediately meet and quickly work out a Ceasefire and, ultimately, PEACE!”.

    Thailand’s acting prime minister, Phumtham Wechayachai, confirmed “that in principle, the Thai side agreed to the ceasefire”.

    But he said Thailand “would like to see the sincerity of the Cambodian side in this matter”.

    At least 33 soldiers and civilians have been killed while thousands of Thai and Cambodian nationals have been displaced since fighting broke out on 24 July.

    Trump said that he looked forward to resuming trade talks with Cambodia and Thailand though it wasn’t appropriate to hold discussions until the “fighting STOPS”.

    He has intervened a week before US tariffs on Cambodia and Thailand are due to come into force.

    From 1 August, businesses in the US shipping in goods from Thailand or Cambodia will have to pay a 36% tax unless an agreement can be reached before then.

    It is not clear how Trump has become involved in the situation, given that just a day ago Thailand’s foreign minister Maris Sangiampongsa said: “I don’t think we need any mediation from a third country yet.”

    Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim had previously offered to facilitate talks between Thailand and Cambodia.

    Earlier on Saturday, Cambodia had already called for “immediate” ceasefire with Thailand.

    After teeing off at his luxury resort Trump Turnberry in South Ayrshire, the US president said that he had spoken to Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet and Phumtham.

    “When all is done, and peace is at hand, I look forward to concluding our Trading Agreements with both!” Trump wrote.

    Thailand and Cambodia have each accused the other of firing first in this latest clash.

    Thailand claims fighting began when Cambodia’s military deployed drones to conduct surveillance of Thai troops near the border.

    Cambodia alleges that Thai soldiers violated a prior agreement by advancing on a Khmer-Hindu temple.

    The dispute between the two countries dates back more than a century, when the borders of the two nations were drawn after the French occupation of Cambodia.

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  • Trump wades in on Thailand-Cambodia fighting during golf visit in Scotland | Border Disputes News

    Trump wades in on Thailand-Cambodia fighting during golf visit in Scotland | Border Disputes News

    United States President Donald Trump says he has spoken with the leaders of Cambodia and Thailand in a bid to end their border fighting, on the second day of his golfing trip in Scotland, where he owns and is promoting two courses.

    “Just spoke to the Prime Minister of Cambodia relative to stopping the War with Thailand,” said Trump in a post on his Truth Social network on Saturday. Trump, who was playing at his Turnberry resort with son Eric and US ambassador to the UK Warren Stephens, said soon after in a new post, “I have just spoken to the Acting Prime Minister of Thailand, and it was a very good conversation.”

    On Saturday, the death toll on both sides stood at 32, with more than 130 injured. Trump’s announcement came as clashes, now in their third day, continued in the countries’ coastal regions where they meet on the Gulf of Thailand, about 250 kilometres (160 miles) southwest of the main front lines.

    Tensions flared over long-contested ancient temple sites before fighting spread along the countries’ rural border region, marked by a ridge of hills surrounded by wild jungle and agricultural land where locals farm rubber and rice.

    The decades-old conflict between Thailand and Cambodia, centred around a contested section of their shared border, re-erupted on Thursday after a landmine explosion along the border wounded five Thai soldiers.

    “Thailand, like Cambodia, wants to have an immediate Ceasefire, and PEACE,” said Trump on Saturday.

    “I am now going to relay that message back to the Prime Minister of Cambodia. After speaking to both Parties, Ceasefire, Peace, and Prosperity seems to be a natural. We will soon see!”

    Trump also indicated he would not move forward on trade deals with either nation until fighting has stopped.

    ‘Even though he has Scottish roots, he’s a disgrace’

    Trump’s visit to Scotland, where his late mother hailed from, has met protests, both at the golf course where he is playing and elsewhere around the UK.

    Hundreds of demonstrators gathered on Saturday in front of the US Consulate in the capital Edinburgh. Speakers told the crowd that Trump was not welcome and criticised British Prime Minister Keir Starmer for striking a recent trade deal to avoid stiff US tariffs on goods imported from the UK.

    “The vast majority of Scots have this sort of feeling about Trump that, even though he has Scottish roots, he’s a disgrace,” said Mark Gorman, 63. Gorman, who works in advertising, said he came out “because I have deep disdain for Donald Trump and everything that he stands for.”

    Protests also took place in other cities as environmental activists, opponents of Israel’s war on Gaza, staunchly supported by the Trump administration,  and pro-Ukraine groups loosely formed a “Stop Trump Coalition”.

    “I think there are far too many countries that are feeling the pressure of Trump and that they feel that they have to accept him and we should not accept him here,” said June Osbourne, 52, a photographer and photo historian.

    “I don’t think I could just stand by and not do anything,” said Amy White, 15, of Edinburgh, who attended with her parents. She held a cardboard sign that said “We don’t negotiate with fascists.”

    Other demonstrators held signs of pictures with Trump and Jeffrey Epstein as the feeding frenzy in the US media, and backlash from his MAGA base, over files in the case has increasingly frustrated the president.

    At a protest Saturday in Aberdeen, Scottish Parliament member Maggie Chapman told the crowd of hundreds: “We stand in solidarity, not only against Trump but against everything he and his politics stand for.”

    While golf is the main purpose of his trip, Trump also plans to talk trade with Starmer and Ursula von der Leyen, the European Commission president.

    The Trump family will also visit another one of their courses near Aberdeen in northeastern Scotland, before returning to Washington on Tuesday.

     

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  • Five-month-old baby dies in mother’s arms in Gaza, a new victim of escalating starvation crisis

    Five-month-old baby dies in mother’s arms in Gaza, a new victim of escalating starvation crisis

    A 5-month-old Palestinian baby suffering from severe malnutrition died in her mother’s arms in Gaza Friday, one of the latest victims of a starvation crisis that has generated international outrage but continues to deepen.

    The girl – Zeinab Abu Halib – died Friday as her mother tried to get her to a hospital in southern Gaza.

    “Zeinab has been in and out of the hospital for the last three months,” her mother, Israa Abu Halib, told CNN on Saturday.

    “I had to walk for more than 30 minutes as there is no transportation… The dirt road was so long, the weather was so hot, but I kept walking even though I was hungry and didn’t have water.”

    “Suddenly I felt that she stopped moving and breathing; her body became heavier,” Abu Halib said.

    “I don’t know what to say anymore. How many innocent babies like Zeinab should be starved to death so the world wakes up?” she asked.

    Zeinab “died from complications of severe malnutrition,” said Dr. Munir al-Boursh, Director General of the Ministry of Health, in a post on X.

    “She was left to waste away until she became skin over bones…Over 260,000 children under the age of five in Gaza are suffering from malnutrition,” al-Boursh said.

    The health ministry said Friday that 122 people had died from malnutrition in Gaza since the conflict began in 2023, including 83 children.

    The majority of those deaths have occurred since early March, when Israel refused to allow aid deliveries into Gaza to continue. Although the ban was partially lifted in late May, aid agencies say the volume of aid being distributed is nowhere near what Gaza needs and malnutrition has spread.

    The NGO Doctors Without Borders said that a quarter of children aged 6 months to 5-years-old and pregnant or breastfeeding women screened last week at its Gaza facilities were malnourished. It said the number of people it was treating for malnutrition has quadrupled since May 18.


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  • Egyptian, French leaders discuss mediation efforts on Gaza ceasefire-Xinhua

    CAIRO, July 26 (Xinhua) — Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah al-Sisi on Saturday discussed mediation efforts to achieve a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip during a phone call with his French counterpart, Emmanuel Macron, the Egyptian presidency said in a statement.

    The two leaders stressed the importance of ensuring the delivery of adequate and appropriate humanitarian aid to the people of Gaza.

    They also emphasized the necessity of reaching a just and comprehensive solution to the Palestinian issue in accordance with international legitimacy resolutions.

    Sisi welcomed Macron’s recent announcement of France’s intention to officially recognize the State of Palestine during the upcoming 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly in September, saying that the decision is part of France’s ongoing efforts “to implement the two-state solution.”

    Sisi also reaffirmed Egypt’s support for a French-Saudi initiative aimed at organizing a high-level international conference on the peaceful settlement of the Palestinian issue, scheduled to be held in New York later this month.

    Macron, for his part, expressed his country’s full support for Egypt’s mediation efforts, according to the statement.

    The Israeli military campaign in Gaza since October 2023 have left more than 59,000 Palestinians killed and over 143,000 injured, according to Gaza’s health authorities.

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  • The latest child to starve to death in Gaza weighed less than when she was born

    The latest child to starve to death in Gaza weighed less than when she was born

    KHAN YOUNIS, Gaza Strip: A mother pressed a final kiss to what remained of her 5-month-old daughter and wept. Esraa Abu Halib’s baby now weighed less than when she was born.

    On a sunny street in shattered Gaza, the bundle containing Zainab Abu Halib represented the latest death from starvation after 21 months of war and Israeli restrictions on aid.

    The baby was brought to the pediatric department of Nasser Hospital on Friday. She was already dead. A worker at the morgue carefully removed her Mickey Mouse-printed shirt, pulling it over her sunken, open eyes. He pulled up the hems of her pants to show her knobby knees. His thumb was wider than her ankle. He could count the bones of her chest.

    The girl had weighed over 3 kilograms (6.6 pounds) when she was born, her mother said. When she died, she weighed less than 2 kilograms (4.4 pounds).

    A doctor said it was a case of “severe, severe starvation.”

    She was wrapped in a white sheet for burial and placed on the sandy ground for prayers. The bundle was barely wider than the imam’s stance. He raised his open hands and invoked Allah once more.

    She needed special formula

    Zainab was one of 85 children to die of malnutrition-related causes in Gaza in the past three weeks, according to the latest toll released by the territory’s Health Ministry on Saturday. Another 42 adults died of malnutrition-related causes in the same period, it said.

    “She needed a special baby formula which did not exist in Gaza,” Zainab’s father, Ahmed Abu Halib, told The Associated Press as he prepared for her funeral prayers in the hospital’s courtyard in the southern city of Khan Younis.

    Dr. Ahmed Al-Farah, head of the pediatric department, said the girl had needed a special type of formula that helps with babies allergic to cow’s milk.

    He said she hadn’t suffered from any diseases, but the lack of the formula led to chronic diarrhea and vomiting. She wasn’t able to swallow as her weakened immune system led to a bacterial infection and sepsis, and quickly lost more weight.

    ’Many will follow’

    The child’s family, like many of Gaza’s Palestinians, lives in a tent, displaced. Her mother, who also has suffered from malnutrition, said she breastfed the girl for only six weeks before trying to feed her formula.

    “With my daughter’s death, many will follow,” she said. “Their names are on a list that no one looks at. They are just names and numbers. We are just numbers. Our children, whom we carried for nine months and then gave birth to, have become just numbers.” Her loose robe hid her own weight loss.

    The arrival of children suffering from malnutrition has surged in recent weeks, Al-Farah said. His department, with a capacity of eight beds, has been treating about 60 cases of acute malnutrition. They have placed additional mattresses on the ground.

    Another malnutrition clinic, affiliated with the hospital, receives an average of 40 cases weekly, he said.

    “Unless the crossings are opened and food and baby formula are allowed in for this vulnerable segment of Palestinian society, we will witness unprecedented numbers of deaths,” he warned.

    Doctors and aid workers in Gaza blame Israel’s restrictions on the entry of aid and medical supplies. Food security experts warn of famine in the territory of over 2 million people.

    ‘Shortage of everything’

    After ending the latest ceasefire in March, Israel cut off the entry of food, medicine, fuel and other supplies completely to Gaza for 2 ½ months, saying it aimed to pressure Hamas to release hostages.

    Under international pressure, Israel slightly eased the blockade in May. Since then, it has allowed in around 4,500 trucks for the UN and other aid groups to distribute, including 2,500 tons of baby food and high-calorie special food for children, Israel’s Foreign Ministry said last week. Israel says baby formula has been included, plus formula for special needs.

    The average of 69 trucks a day, however, is far below the 500 to 600 trucks a day the UN says are needed for Gaza. The UN says it has been unable to distribute much of the aid because hungry crowds and gangs take most of it from its arriving trucks.

    Separately, Israel has backed the US-registered Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, which in May opened four centers distributing boxes of food supplies. More than 1,000 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli forces since May while trying to get food, mostly near those new aid sites, the UN human rights office says.

    Much of Gaza’s population now relies on aid.

    “There was a shortage of everything,” the mother of Zainab said as she grieved. “How can a girl like her recover?”

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  • At least 57 killed in Gaza in 24 hours as Israel withdraws from ceasefire talks | Gaza

    At least 57 killed in Gaza in 24 hours as Israel withdraws from ceasefire talks | Gaza

    At least 57 people were killed in Gaza over the past 24 hours, many killed while seeking aid as well as by Israeli airstrikes, with ceasefire talks appearing to have hit a dead end amid a worsening starvation crisis.

    Many were shot dead as they were waiting for trucks carrying aid close to the Zikim crossing into Israel . It has become common for hungry crowds to gather and wait for aid trucks to enter Gaza as mass starvation spreads, which humanitarians widely blame on Israel’s blockade on the territory.

    At least 124 people have died from starvation in Gaza, 84 of them children, the Palestinian news agency reported. On Saturday morning, an infant died from malnutrition, the third baby to die in 24 hours from hunger.

    Israeli strikes killed more people across the Gaza Strip, including four people in an apartment building in Gaza City on Saturday.

    The killings come as ceasefire talks have appeared to stall, with the US and Israel withdrawing their negotiating teams from Doha on Thursday. The US president, Donald Trump, blamed Hamas for the collapse in talks, saying that he did not think the group wanted a deal.

    Trump says Hamas doesn’t want to make a deal – video

    The Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, said on Friday that he was considering “alternative options” to ceasefire discussions, without elaborating what those options could be.

    Hamas officials have rebuffed claims that they are to blame for the haltering ceasefire talks, and instead have dismissed the Israeli and US withdrawal as a negotiating tactic. Egypt and Qatar, which are mediating the talks, suggested talks could resume soon.

    “Trump’s remarks are particularly surprising, especially as they come at a time when progress had been made on some of the negotiation files,” the senior Hamas official Taher al-Nunu told AFP.

    The break in talks came after Hamas gave its response to an earlier ceasefire proposal. The two parties are at odds over where Israeli troops would be stationed during the ceasefire, as well as aid access in Gaza and the number of Palestinian prisoners exchanged for Israeli hostages.

    As ceasefire talks have dragged on, Gaza’s population has suffered from mass starvation. More than 90,000 women and children were in “urgent need” of treatment for malnutrition, with one in three people in Gaza going for days without eating, the World Food Programme warned.

    Rania al-Sharahi, a 44-year-old mother of six who is pregnant, said she has lost 22 kg, despite her pregnancy. She struggles to find food for her children, who are often forced to scrounge for water and beg for scraps of food from neighbours.

    “As for bread, we don’t even talk about it any more. It has become a luxury. We haven’t had any in over 10 days. I dream of eating something sweet, anything sugary that might give me some energy,” Sharahi said.

    Her husband and children do not go to aid distribution points run by the private US Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), where more than 1,000 people have been killed while trying to get aid in the past two months. Sharahi and her children are at the mercy of the kindness of strangers and do not know when or from where their next meal will come.

    “I see my children every day suffering from hunger and searching for water. How am I supposed to feel? Our tears have dried from crying so much,” Sharahi said.

    Israel has downplayed the starvation crisis, suggesting a coordinated media campaign is tarnishing its image. It has said aid is waiting to be distributed but blames the UN for failing to do so.

    The UN has said that distributing aid in Gaza has become impossible owing to the litany of restrictions Israel puts on the organisation. It also said the majority of their requests to distribute aid are rejected by Israel and complain of regular delays by Israel to respond to their requests.

    Israel has boasted that it has let in 4,500 aid lorries into Gaza since ending its total blockade on the strip in May. But this amounts to about 70 truckloads each day, a number the UN says is inadequate and a far cry from the prewar total of 500 each day.

    Israel has come under immense global pressure as images of starving babies are circulated around the world. It has said it will allow airdropped aid to resume for the first time in months. Jordan, which will conduct airdrops, said it will be dropping mostly food and milk formula.

    The UK prime minister, Keir Starmer, said he was “working urgently” with Jordan to get British aid into Gaza, as he comes under increasing pressure to recognise a Palestinian state.

    The head of Unrwa, the main UN agency serving Palestinians, Philippe Lazzarini criticised the airdrops, calling them a “distraction”.

    “Airdrops will not reverse the deepening starvation. They are expensive, inefficient and can even kill starving civilians. It is a distraction and screensmoke,” Lazzarini said in a post on X.

    France announced on Thursday that it would recognise a Palestinian state at the UN general assembly in September, a move meant as a show of public disapproval towards Israeli actions in Gaza. France is expected to try to rally other European nations to also recognise the Palestinian state before the assembly.

    On Saturday, the Italian prime minister, Giorgia Meloni, said Italy would not recognise the Palestinian state, suggesting it would be “counterproductive”.

    “I am very much in favour of the state of Palestine but I am not in favour of recognising it prior to establishing it,” Meloni told Italian newspaper La Republica.

    Nearly 60,000 people have been killed in Gaza since Israel launched a military operation there in response to the Hamas-led attack on 7 October 2023 which killed about 1,200 people.

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  • Gaza aid site offered a ‘women only’ day. It didn’t stop the killing

    Gaza aid site offered a ‘women only’ day. It didn’t stop the killing

    Emir Nader

    BBC News, Jerusalem

    BBC Mary Sheikh al-Eid's family is comforted after her body is brought to Nasser Hospital in Khan Younis, southern Gaza (24 July 2025) BBC

    Mary Sheikh al-Eid’s family arrived at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis after learning she had been killed

    The food distribution was announced in advance, like many before it, in a post on social media carrying an illustration of smiling Palestinians receiving boxes of aid.

    This time, however, the invitation shared by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) was different, featuring illustrations of only women.

    “Tomorrow at our morning distribution at our location in the Saudi district, only women are welcome to come and receive a food box,” the GHF post said. “Men should avoid the site during this distribution.”

    Mary Sheikh al-Eid wanted to feed her seven children. Her husband had been killed earlier in the war and the family had been surviving on lentil soup for three weeks, said Mary’s sister Khawla, but the last week had been a struggle.

    “Her children and mine told us not to go,” Khawla told the BBC. “Mary told me she wanted to because it was a day for women and the numbers wouldn’t be big.”

    GHF Promotional image from the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation for “women’s day” GHF

    The Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) announced the women-only aid distribution day on social media

    GHF’s food aid distribution system has been marred by near-daily scenes of chaos and killing since it was implemented in May with Israeli and US support.

    Huge crowds are forced to walk long distances into Israeli military zones, entering fenced sites that are surrounded by private security contractors and Israeli troops. Palestinian men mostly take on the risk, jostling to secure a box of food for their family.

    For Gaza’s two million people, there are just four GHF distribution sites but typically no more than two open on any given day.

    On Thursday, the sisters Mary and Khawla set off early for the aid point in the southern Rafah area. By the time they arrived, the scene was already chaos.

    “There was a huge crowd of women and the place seemed out of control, they couldn’t offload and distribute the aid,” Khawla said. “They started spraying the women with pepper spray, then they brought stun grenades and started throwing them on the women to force them backwards.”

    The sisters got split up in the mayhem. Khawla’s clothes were full of pepper spray and so she called her sister, agreeing to meet at their brother’s house.

    Shortly after she called again, feeling something wasn’t right.

    “This time a stranger picked up, he told me the owner of the phone was shot and was being taken to the Red Cross [field hospital],” said Khawla.

    “I called again and this time I was told she was shot in the head. I ran like crazy and called again, but this time I was told the owner of this phone had been killed.”

    Khawla Sheikh al-Eid (R), the sister of Mary Sheikh al-Eid speaks to the BBC outside Nasser Hospital, in Khan Younis, southern Gaza (25 July 2025)

    Khawla Sheikh al-Eid (R) said her sister was shot after they had become separated at the aid site

    Since the GHF aid system was established in late May, the UN says over 1,000 Palestinians have been killed by the Israeli military while trying to get aid mostly near GHF distribution sites, as well as near UN and other aid convoys.

    On Friday, one former US soldier who worked with the GHF said he had witnessed Israeli troops and security contractors firing on crowds.

    Anthony Aguilar told the BBC he had never seen such a level of “brutality and use of indiscriminate and unnecessary force against a civilian population, an unarmed, starving population”.

    Israel has previously said that its troops have fired “warning shots”, and that it was implementing “lessons learned”. It accuses Hamas of instigating chaos near the aid points and disputes the number of deaths reported.

    Mary Sheikh al-Eid's daughter, Warshazat (R), is comforted after her body is brought to Nasser Hospital in Khan Younis, southern Gaza (24 July 2025)

    Mary Sheikh al-Eid’s daughter, Warshazat (R), was comforted at Nasser hospital

    Medics at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis said Mary Sheikh al-Eid died from a bullet injury to the neck. She is one of two women known to have been killed on Thursday’s “women’s day”.

    The BBC also spoke to the family of the second woman who was killed, Khadija Abu Anza.

    One sister, Samah, who was with her said that they were travelling to a GHF aid site when an Israeli tank and troops arrived.

    From a distance of just metres, the troops first fired warning shots as they told them to move back, Samah said on Friday.

    “We started walking back and then she was hit by the bullet,” Samah said. “They shot her in the neck and she died immediately.”

    “I tried to carry her and her blood fell on me, a man helped me carry her to Nasser hospital. The aid point was opened right after they shot her and they let people go in.”

    In response to the BBC, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said it had “identified suspects who approached them, posing a threat to the troops” and “fired warning shots” early on Thursday, but added that it was unaware of casualties.

    It said the shots were fired ‘hundreds of meters away’ from the distribution site, before its opening hours.

    Reuters Palestinian women and girls seek aid supplies from a distribution site in southern Gaza run by the US- and Israel-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), near Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip (24 July 2025)Reuters

    Until May, UN agencies, other international organisations and charities provided most of the aid to Gaza’s population at 400 distribution sites throughout the territory.

    The introduction of the GHF has been criticised by many in the aid community as an attempt to undermine the previous humanitarian system and increase Israeli control over the distribution of food in Gaza, forcing people into dangerous military locations. The UN refuses to cooperate with the GHF system calling it unethical.

    In recent days, Israel’s control over food deliveries to Gaza has been widely condemned by many European governments and the aid groups.

    Israel says that it introduced the GHF system because Hamas was previously diverting and profiting from aid under the United Nations-led system, though it hasn’t provided evidence to show this happening on a systematic basis.

    Men carry the body of Mary Sheikh al-Eid at Nasser Hospital, in Khan Younis, southern Gaza (25 July 2025)

    The UN says it has recorded the killing of more than 1,000 Palestinians seeking aid since late May

    Daily reports of death from malnutrition are gathering pace in Gaza. Humanitarian officials say that the territory must be flooded with aid in order to avert a total collapse.

    Under international law, Israel as the military power occupying Gaza has an obligation to protect civilian life – ensuring people can find food to survive. However Israel has blamed Hamas and aid agencies for the current shortages, while continuing to support the GHF distribution model.

    “I pray to God they get shut down, they are death traps,” says Mary’s sister Khawla. “She went to get food for her children but she returned by people carrying her body.”

    Additional reporting by the BBC’s freelance Gaza team and BBC Verify’s Mohamed Shalaby

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