An outpouring of grief and condemnation has followed the Israeli assassination of five Al Jazeera staff in Gaza, including prominent correspondent Anas al-Sharif.
The drone attack late on Sunday hit a tent for journalists positioned outside the main gate of Gaza City’s al-Shifa Hospital, killing seven people. Among the dead were Al Jazeera correspondent Mohammed Qreiqeh and camera operators Ibrahim Zaher, Moamen Aliwa and Mohammed Noufal.
Just hours earlier, al-Sharif, 28, had posted on X about Israel’s “intense, concentrated bombardment” on eastern and southern Gaza City. Known for his fearless reporting from northern Gaza, he had become one of the most recognisable voices documenting the ongoing Israeli genocide in the enclave.
Al Jazeera Media Network has condemned what it called a “targeted assassination” of its journalists.
Below are a few of the responses to the killing of Al Jazeera staff:
Palestine
The Palestinian mission to the United Nations accused Israel of “deliberately assassinating” al-Sharif and Qreiqeh, describing them as among the “last remaining journalists” in Gaza.
“They have systematically and dutifully exposed and documented Israel’s genocide and starvation,” the mission said on X. “As Israel continues to ethnically cleanse Gaza, its enemy remains the truth: the brave journalists exposing its heinous crimes.”
Iran
Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmail Baghaei has called on the world to hold Israel to account after the killing of the five Al Jazeera staff.
“A press badge is no shield against genocidal war criminals who fear the world witnessing their atrocities,” said Baghaei, accusing Israel of assassinating the journalists “in cold blood”.
“Strong condemnation is the bare minimum for any decent human being, but the world must act immediately to stop this harrowing genocide and hold the criminals accountable,” he added.
“Indifference and inaction are complicity in Israel’s crimes.”
United Nations
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres’s spokesperson, Stephane Dujarric, offered condolences to “the Al Jazeera family” and called for an investigation.
“We have always been very clear in condemning all killings of journalists,” Dujarric said. “In Gaza, and everywhere, media workers should be able to carry out their work freely and without harassment, intimidation or fear of being targeted.”
Al Jazeera correspondent Mohammed Qreiqeh [Al Jazeera]
Al Jazeera Media Network has condemned “in the strongest terms” the killing of its journalists in a targeted assassination by Israeli forces.
In a statement, the network said the Israeli military “admitted to their crimes” and deliberately directed the attack at the journalists’ location. It called the assassination “another blatant and premeditated attack on press freedom”.
The strike came amid what Al Jazeera described as the “catastrophic consequences” of Israel’s ongoing assault on Gaza, including mass civilian deaths, forced starvation, and the destruction of entire communities.
The network called the killing of al-Sharif, one of Gaza’s most prominent reporters, and his colleagues “a desperate attempt to silence the voices exposing the impending seizure and occupation of Gaza”.
Mohammed Noufal [Al Jazeera]
Committee to Protect Journalists
The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) says it is “appalled” by Israel’s killing of Al Jazeera journalists.
“Israel’s pattern of labeling journalists as militants without providing credible evidence raises serious questions about its intent and respect for press freedom,” said the CPJ’s regional director, Sara Qudah.
“Those responsible for these killings must be held accountable,” Qudah added.
Jodie Ginsberg, CEO of the CPJ, recalled how Israel accused al-Sharif and others of being “terrorists” last October without evidence.
“We warned back then that this felt to us like a precursor to justify assassination,” she told Al Jazeera. “This is part of a pattern … going back decades, in which it kills journalists.”
Ibrahim Zaher [Al Jazeera]
Amnesty International
Amnesty International condemned the strike as a war crime under international law and remembered al-Sharif as a “brave and extraordinary” reporter.
In 2024, al-Sharif was awarded Amnesty International Australia’s Human Rights Defender Award for his resilience and commitment to press freedom.
“We at Amnesty International are devastated and heartbroken,” said Mohamed Duar, Amnesty International Australia’s spokesperson on the occupied Palestinian territory. “Anas dedicated his life to standing before the camera, exposing Israel’s atrocities against Palestinians, and documenting the truth so the world could bear witness.
“The courageous and brave journalists who have been reporting since the genocide began have been operating in the most dangerous conditions on Earth. At great risk to their lives, they have remained to show the world the war crimes being committed by Israel against almost two million Palestinian women, men and children,” he added.
Moamen Aliwa [Al Jazeera]
National Press Club
Mike Balsamo, president of the US-based National Press Club, said the killing of journalists is “a loss felt far beyond one newsroom” and urged a “thorough and transparent” investigation.
“Journalists must be able to work without being targeted or killed,” Balsamo said. “All parties in conflict zones must honour their obligations under international law to protect reporters and ensure they can carry out their work safely.”
The Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR)
The Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) has condemned Israel’s killing of five Al Jazeera journalists and called on US and international media workers to “stand in solidarity” with their Palestinian colleagues.
“Israel’s ongoing campaign of targeted assassinations of Palestinian journalists is a war crime, plain and simple,” CAIR National Executive Director Nihad Awad said in a statement.
“The murder of these Al Jazeera journalists is not an accident or collateral damage – it is part of a consistent, documented policy of silencing media voices and hiding the truth of the genocide being carried out by Israel in Gaza,” Awad said.
(Al Jazeera)
Since October 2023, Israel has killed 269 journalists in Gaza, in the deadliest conflict ever recorded for reporters.
Israel has assassinated Al Jazeera correspondent Anas al-Sharif and four other staff in a targeted attack on a tent in Gaza City, taking the total number of journalists killed since October 7, 2023 to 269.
Correspondent Mohammed Qreiqeh, cameramen Ibrahim Zaher and Moamen Aliwa, and their assistant Mohammed Noufal were meeting in a media tent outside al-Shifa Hospital when they were targeted by a drone.
Two others were killed in the Sunday evening attack that has drawn condemnation.
Al Jazeera Media Network has condemned what it called a “targeted assassination” and called it “yet another blatant and premeditated attack on press freedom”.
“This attack comes amid the catastrophic consequences of the ongoing Israeli assault on Gaza, which has seen the relentless slaughter of civilians, forced starvation, and the obliteration of entire communities,” the network said in a statement.
“The order to assassinate Anas Al Sharif, one of Gaza’s bravest journalists, and his colleagues, is a desperate attempt to silence the voices exposing the impending seizure and occupation of Gaza.”
The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) says it is “appalled” by Israel’s killing of Al Jazeera journalists.
“Israel’s pattern of labeling journalists as militants without providing credible evidence raises serious questions about its intent and respect for press freedom,” said the CPJ’s regional director, Sara Qudah.
“Journalists are civilians and must never be targeted. Those responsible for these killings must be held accountable,” Qudah added.
Last month the CPJ said it was gravely concerned for the safety of al-Sharif as he was being “targeted by an Israeli military smear campaign”.
Since Israel launched its war on the enclave in October 2023, it has routinely accused Palestinian journalists in Gaza of being Hamas members, as part of what rights groups say is an effort to discredit their reporting of Israeli abuses.
Trump hopes for constructive ‘feel out’ meeting with Putin, but says ‘not up to me to make deal’
Speaking in the White House in the last few minutes, US president Donald Trump has claimed his meeting with Putin will “a feel out meeting,” but he thought that the Russian president “wants to get it over with.”
He says:
“I’m going in to speak to Vladimir Putin, and I’m going to be telling him, you have got to end this war, you got to end it.”
He says he hopes for “a constructive” conversation with the Russian president, and says he will call the European leaders to debrief them on the chat shortly after leaving the room.
He then says:
“Then after that meeting, immediately, maybe as I’m flying out, maybe as I’m leaving the room, II’ll be calling the European leaders who I get along with very well. And you know, I have a great relationship, I think, with all of them, and I get along with Zelensky, but, you know, I disagree with what he’s done, very, very severely disagree. This is a war that should have never happened … but I’ll be speaking to Zelensky. The next meeting will be with Zelensky and Putin, or Zelensky, and Putin to me I’ll be there if they need me.”
He expressed some frustration with Zelenskyy again, saying:
“I was a little bothered by the fact that Zelensky was saying, Well, I have to get constitutional approval. I mean, he’s got approval to go into war and kill everybody, but he needs approval to do a land swap?
Because there’ll be some land swapping going on. I know that through Russia and through conversations with everybody to the good for the good of Ukraine, good stuff, not bad stuff, also some bad stuff for both. So it’s good and there’s bad, but it’s very complex, because you have lines that are very uneven. And there’ll be some swapping, there’ll be some changes in land.”
He makes it clear he can negotiate the deal, but it will be up to Ukraine to accept or reject it.
“I’m going to meet with him [Putin]. We’re going to see what the parameters are, and then I’m going to call up President Zelensky and the European leaders … and I’m going to tell them what kind of a deal. I’m not going to make a deal. It’s not up to me to make a deal. I think a deal should be made for both.”
Ultimately, he says “I’d like to see a cease fire.”
I’d like to see the best deal that could be made for both parties. You know, it takes two to tango, right?
Key events
‘I will put two of them in room … and think it will get solved,’ Trump says
‘I will know exactly whether or not deal can be made,’ Trump says
Trump hopes for constructive ‘feel out’ meeting with Putin, but says ‘not up to me to make deal’
European leaders set to join call with Zelenskyy, Trump on Wednesday
EU leaders push to consult with Trump ahead of Putin meeting on Ukraine
Temperatures up to 44 Celsius expected on Tuesday, Spain’s meteorological office says
Putin should never be trusted, Starmer’s spokesperson says
Heatwave expected to move to central, eastern Europe next – analysis
Southern Europe swelters under deadly heatwave as temperatures pass 40C
Extreme heat across south-western Europe
Israeli plans for Gaza ‘a disaster waiting to happen,’ Macron says
Finland brings charges against Eagle S captain, officers over cable cuts in 2024
Concessions won’t persuade Russia to stop killing, Zelenskyy says, as he calls for more pressure on Moscow
France faces ‘high risk day’ with temperatures set to exceed 40 Celsius
Over 100 former MEPs urge EU to suspend its association agreement with Israel
US pledged to consult European partners before meeting Putin, Poland’s Tusk says
Kyiv must be involved in Ukraine peace talks, Poland’s Tusk says, as he warns against allowing Russia to challenge borders ‘with impunity’
Alaska good fit for Trump-Putin meeting as place of mutual inconvenience – analysis
Confusion over the Alaska summit shows Putin still calls the shots – analysis
Morning opening: Nothing about Ukraine without Ukraine
‘I will put two of them in room … and think it will get solved,’ Trump says
Explaining his plan to end the war, Trump sums it up as:
“Ultimately, I’m going to put the two of them in a room, I’ll be there or won’t be there, and I think it’ll get solved.”
Asked if he can imagine a return to normal trade with Russia, Trump says:
“I do. Russia has a very valuable piece of land if Vladimir Putin would go toward business instead of toward war.”
‘I will know exactly whether or not deal can be made,’ Trump says
Back to Trump, he just got asked about Zelenskyy’s attendance in the summit on Friday, and said “I would say he could go, but he’s gone to a lot of meetings.”
He then added:
“Well, we’re going to have a meeting with Vladimir Putin, and at the end of that meeting, probably in the first two minutes, I’ll know exactly whether or not a deal can be [made].”
Asked why he was so confident about it, he replied:
Because that’s what I do. I make deals.
Separately, the Élysée Palace has confirmed plans for the call with Trump, with another call with the coalition of the willing.
Trump hopes for constructive ‘feel out’ meeting with Putin, but says ‘not up to me to make deal’
Speaking in the White House in the last few minutes, US president Donald Trump has claimed his meeting with Putin will “a feel out meeting,” but he thought that the Russian president “wants to get it over with.”
He says:
“I’m going in to speak to Vladimir Putin, and I’m going to be telling him, you have got to end this war, you got to end it.”
He says he hopes for “a constructive” conversation with the Russian president, and says he will call the European leaders to debrief them on the chat shortly after leaving the room.
He then says:
“Then after that meeting, immediately, maybe as I’m flying out, maybe as I’m leaving the room, II’ll be calling the European leaders who I get along with very well. And you know, I have a great relationship, I think, with all of them, and I get along with Zelensky, but, you know, I disagree with what he’s done, very, very severely disagree. This is a war that should have never happened … but I’ll be speaking to Zelensky. The next meeting will be with Zelensky and Putin, or Zelensky, and Putin to me I’ll be there if they need me.”
He expressed some frustration with Zelenskyy again, saying:
“I was a little bothered by the fact that Zelensky was saying, Well, I have to get constitutional approval. I mean, he’s got approval to go into war and kill everybody, but he needs approval to do a land swap?
Because there’ll be some land swapping going on. I know that through Russia and through conversations with everybody to the good for the good of Ukraine, good stuff, not bad stuff, also some bad stuff for both. So it’s good and there’s bad, but it’s very complex, because you have lines that are very uneven. And there’ll be some swapping, there’ll be some changes in land.”
He makes it clear he can negotiate the deal, but it will be up to Ukraine to accept or reject it.
“I’m going to meet with him [Putin]. We’re going to see what the parameters are, and then I’m going to call up President Zelensky and the European leaders … and I’m going to tell them what kind of a deal. I’m not going to make a deal. It’s not up to me to make a deal. I think a deal should be made for both.”
Ultimately, he says “I’d like to see a cease fire.”
I’d like to see the best deal that could be made for both parties. You know, it takes two to tango, right?
When it comes to timing of the expected Europe-Trump call, we’re expecting the internal European call at midday GMT (so 1pm BST, 2pm CEST), followed an hour later by a separate call with Trump and Vance.
The so-called coalition of the willing is then expected to have another call later in the afternoon to consult on the next steps.
European leaders set to join call with Zelenskyy, Trump on Wednesday
Looks like a phone call between European leaders, Ukraine’s Zelenskyy and Trump could already be in the calendar, as the parties are keen to coordinate before Trump’s meeting with Putin on Friday.
Germany said in the last few minutes that chancellor Friedrich Merz will host “virtual talks” between EU leaders – the leaders of the six nations that signed the joint statement over the weekend, so Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, the UK (9:57) – who will be joined by the EU’s presidents von der Leyen and Costa and Nato’s secretary general Mark Rutte to speak with Zelenskyy, before joining a separate call with Trump and his vice-president, JD Vance.
A statement by Merz’s office said the talks will focus on “further options for exerting pressure on Russia” and “the preparation of possible peace negotiations,” including “related issues of territorial claims and security.”
The news of the call was first reported by the German press, including Welt and Süddeutsche Zeitung, and Politico.
The EU ministerial meeting was scheduled to start around now, and it may not be before very late afternoon, early evening before we hear from the EU on the outcomes of the talks behind the closed doors.
EU leaders push to consult with Trump ahead of Putin meeting on Ukraine
Patrick Wintour
European leaders claiming Russia represents an existential threat to their continent are pushing for consultations with Donald Trump to spell out Europe’s red lines before his meeting with Vladimir Putin to discuss the Ukraine war on Friday in Alaska.
European Union High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Kaja Kallas speaks to the media. Photograph: Yves Herman/Reuters
The call for formal consultations is one of the outcomes expected from an emergency virtual meeting of EU foreign ministers convened by the EU external affairs chief, Kaja Kallas, on Monday. The meeting is also expected to demand that Russia agree to a ceasefire and hold talks with the Ukrainian president, Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
Kallas, in advance of the EU meeting, insisted:
“President Trump is right to say that Russia must end its war against Ukraine. The United States has the power to force Russia to negotiate seriously.”
But, she said, “any agreement between the United States and Russia must include Ukraine and the EU because it is a security issue for Ukraine and for the whole of Europe.”
Radosław Sikorski, the Polish foreign minister, also asserted Europe’s relevance, saying: “Europe is paying for Ukraine to defend itself and we are sustaining the Ukrainian state. This is a matter of existential European security interests. We appreciate President Trump’s efforts but we will be taking our own decisions here in Europe.
To get to a fair peace, Russia has to limit its war aims.
The White House is insisting that the Alaska meeting is to gauge whether Putin is willing to make concessions for peace, including on accepting western security guarantees for Ukraine, an acceptance that would acknowledge the long-term legitimacy of the Kyiv government led by Zelenskyy.
Trump, increasingly impatient with the Russian leader in recent months, has long said he does not see a ceasefire occurring until he meets Putin in person.
Temperatures up to 44 Celsius expected on Tuesday, Spain’s meteorological office says
Sam Jones
In a post on X on Monday afternoon, Spain’s state meteorological office, Aemet, said temperatures in the Guadalquivir valley in Andalucía could reach 44C on Tuesday.
A wildfire burns outside Congosta, Spain as the country faces extreme heatwave. Photograph: Susana Vera/Reuters
“Although there will be a thermal decrease on Wednesday, the intense heat is likely to continue for the rest of the week,” it added. “Temperatures could rise again on Thursday and the heatwave could last a few more days.”
Aemet has issued a red weather warning for the province of Seville on Tuesday, with orange warnings issued for large parts of the country, including most of Andalucia, as well as Madrid, Extremadura and parts of Navarra, the Basque Country, Aragón and Cataluña.
Putin should never be trusted, Starmer’s spokesperson says
We are getting some news lines from today’s Downing Street press briefing, with the UK prime minister’s official spokesman responding to journalists’ questions on Ukraine.
Asked if Putin could be trusted, Starmer’s spokesperson said, via PA:
“Never trust President Putin as far as you could throw him, but we obviously will support Ukraine.
We will obviously support President Trump and European nations as we enter these negotiations.”
He added:
“We’re not going to leave it to trust. We’re going to ensure that we’re prepared such that we achieve a ceasefire.
The coalition of willing and the security guarantees are in place… that learns the lessons of the past, where we clearly have not had those meaningful security guarantees in place, which did allow President Putin to re-arm and go again.”
Reuters added that the spokesperson insisted that Ukraine’s borders are only for Ukraine to determine, and any peace deal must be built with its involvement.
In fact, some parts of south-eastern Europe were already facing extreme conditions over the weekend, with wildfires raging in Albania, reportedly forcing evacuations and destroying homes in rural communities.
AFP reported that over a dozen fires were active in the Balkan nation, after hundreds of firefighters and soldiers controlled most of nearly 40 fires that flared in the last 24 hours, according to the defence ministry.
Around 800 Albanian troops have been deployed, along with military aircraft and helicopters from surrounding countries, to battle the wildfires.
Several parts of the Balkans are tipped to climb above 40C this week, as a heatwave sweeps the region, with some of the highest temperatures expected in Serbia, Bosnia and Croatia.
Heatwave expected to move to central, eastern Europe next – analysis
Brendan Wood for the MetDesk
After a period of cooler weather, swaths of central and eastern Europe face another heatwave as hot air over south-western Europe pushes north-west.
Since late July, large parts of the Iberian peninsula have endured persistent heat, with temperatures frequently climbing to the high 30s to low 40s celsius.
With southern and south-western Europe already enduring intense heat, the arrival of this warm air into central and eastern parts is likely to mark the start of a widespread hot spell that could persist for several days.
Southern Europe swelters under deadly heatwave as temperatures pass 40C
Ajit Niranjan
Deadly heat of up to 42C is searing southern Europe, as scientists warn of a “molotov cocktail” of climatic conditions that is fuelling vast wildfires across the Mediterranean.
This video-grab taken from handout footage released by Spain’s Emergency Military Unit (UME) shows military firefighters tackling a wildfifre near Yeres, northwestern Spain. Photograph: UME/AFP/Getty Images
Météo-France placed more than half the country under heatwave warnings on Monday morning, with 12 out of 96 administrative units on the mainland under the highest red alert, while Spain’s Aemet warned of “extreme danger” in Zaragoza and the Basque Country as it issued yellow and orange warnings for almost all the rest of the country.
Both weather agencies forecast temperatures above 40C over the coming days and called for vigilance amid forecasts of “a very intense, even exceptional” heatwave in parts of the continent.
The high temperatures have alarmed experts as firefighters struggle to contain destructive wildfires. In France, which brought its biggest fire since 1949 under control on Sunday, authorities reported that one person had died in the blaze, while 20 firefighters and five civilians had been injured.
French forecasters said heat records were likely to be broken on Monday and Tuesday as temperatures pass 42C in the south-west. Temperatures hit a record high of 41.4C in the village of Tourbes, near Béziers, at the weekend.
In Spain, temperatures on Monday were expected to rise further in the Ebro basin, the southern and eastern thirds of the Iberian peninsula, and the eastern Cantabrian Sea. They were forecast to fall in the north-west, particularly in Galicia.
In Italy, where temperatures of 40C are expected to hit Florence on Wednesday, tourist trails were closed on Mount Vesuvius on Sunday as firefighters fought a blaze on the slopes of the volcano.
The world has warmed by about 1.4C because of fossil fuel pollution, which forms a heat-trapping blanket around the Earth, and the destruction of nature, which sucks carbon dioxide from the air.
In Europe, which has warmed nearly twice as fast as the global average, a warm and dry air mass hanging over much of the Iberian peninsula and France has coincided with high levels of summer sunshine that have pushed temperatures even higher.
Extreme heat across south-western Europe
As we are waiting for more updates on Ukraine – with EU foreign ministers set to meet in the next few hours – I am keeping an eye on the temperatures across the continent given the extreme heat warnings in parts of south-western Europe.
Meteo France is reporting 38 Celsius – and more than 40 Celsius expected later today – in Toulouse and Bordeaux.
Spain’s Aemet is showing 36-38 Celsius across large parts of the north of the country, with 39 Celsius in La Almunia de Doña Godina, and 38 Celsius in Zaragoza.
Let’s cross to our Europe environment correspondent Ajit Niranjan for more.
Israeli plans for Gaza ‘a disaster waiting to happen,’ Macron says
Meanwhile in France, the country’s president Emmanuel Macron warned that Israel’s plans to increase its military presence in Gaza amounted to “a disaster waiting to happen,” as he floated the idea of an international coalition with an UN mandate to help the territory, Reuters reported.
For all the latest news on the situation in Gaza, follow our live blog here:
Finland brings charges against Eagle S captain, officers over cable cuts in 2024
Meanwhile, over in Finland, the country’s national prosecutor’s office said it has brought charges against the captain and first and second officers of the Eagle S oil tanker over cutting of undersea cables in the Gulf on Finland in December last year, Reuters reported.
The three are suspected of aggravated criminal mischief and aggravated interference with communications, a statement by the prosecutor said.
The prosecutor’s statement said the crew of the Cook Islands-registered Eagle S, which was carrying Russian oil in the Baltic Sea, are suspected of “cutting five submarine cables … by dragging … achor on the seabed for about 90 km.”
It added that the incident caused a disruption to services and “at least” 60 million euros in damages.
Route of Eagle S tanker
The Finnish customs service said at the time it had seized the vessel’s cargo and that the Eagle S was believed to belong to Russia’s so-called shadow fleet of ageing tankers that seek to evade sanctions on the sale of Russian oil.
Concessions won’t persuade Russia to stop killing, Zelenskyy says, as he calls for more pressure on Moscow
Back to Ukraine, the country’s president Volodymyr Zelenskyy has once again urged partners to step up pressure on Russia, saying it was “dragging out the war” and showed no interest in ending the war.
In a post on social media channels, Zelenskyy said that “another week has ended without any attempt by Russia to agree to the numerous demands of the world and stop the killings.”
Facing constant Russian attacks, “we are holding our positions and doing everything to destroy or drive out the occupier,” Zelenskyy said.
We are defending the lives of our people and strengthening our air defences. This is what the situation in the war looks like.
Turning to diplomacy, he said that “Russia refuses to stop the killings, and therefore must not receive any rewards or benefits.”
This is not just a moral position – it is a rational one. Concessions do not persuade a killer.
He reiterated that Ukraine was working with partners to “bring closer a genuine peace – peace through strength,” which he said was “the only kind of peace that can be achieved with Russia.”
TEHRAN — The deputy head of the United Nations’ nuclear watchdog will visit Iran in a bid to rekindle soured ties, the Islamic Republic’s foreign minister said Sunday.
There will be no inspection of Iran’s nuclear facilities during the visit by the International Atomic Energy Agency scheduled for Monday, Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said. The visit would be the first following Israel and Iran’s 12-day war in June, when some of its key nuclear facilities were struck.
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on July 3 ordered the country to suspend its cooperation with the IAEA, after American and Israeli airstrikes hit its most-important nuclear facilities. The decision will likely further limit inspectors’ ability to track Tehran’s program that had been enriching uranium to near weapons-grade levels.
“As long as we haven’t reached a new framework for cooperation, there will be no cooperation, and the new framework will definitely be based on the law passed by the Parliament,” Araghchi said.
State media last week quoted Aragchi as saying during a television program that Tehran would only allow for IAEA cooperation through the approval of the Supreme National Security Council, the country’s highest security body.
Iran has had limited IAEA inspections in the past as a pressure tactic in negotiating with the West, and it is unclear how soon talks between Tehran and Washington for a deal over its nuclear program will resume.
U.S. intelligence agencies and the International Atomic Energy Agency had assessed Iran last had an organized nuclear weapons program in 2003, though Tehran had been enriching uranium up to 60% — a short, technical step away from weapons-grade levels of 90%.
The U.S. bombed three major Iranian nuclear sites in Iran in June as Israel waged an air war with Iran. Nearly 1,100 people were killed in Iran, including many military commanders and nuclear scientists, while 28 were killed in Israel.
Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said Monday that his country will recognize a Palestinian state in September, joining a growing list of Western allies as international condemnation and anger builds over Israel’s actions in Gaza.
A formal recognition will be made at the United Nations General Assembly next month, where “Australia will recognize the right of the Palestinian people to a state of their own predicated on the commitments Australia has received from the Palestinian Authority,” Albanese said at a press conference.
On Monday, New Zealand’s Foreign Minister Winston Peters said his country was also considering recognizing a Palestinian state, and would make a decision at a cabinet meeting in September.
“New Zealand has been clear for some time that our recognition of a Palestinian state is a matter of when, not if,” Peters said in a statement, echoing the language used by Australian officials in the weeks leading up to Monday’s announcement.
Describing the situation in Gaza as an “absolute human catastrophe,” New Zealand Prime Minister Chrisopher Luxon said in a press conference that it was “entirely appropriate that we take the time to actually make sure we weigh up our decision and work that through in a sensible way.”
Australia joins the United Kingdom, France and Canada in announcing plans to recognize a Palestinian state in September. The move leaves the United States increasingly isolated from some of its closest allies in its defense of Israel’s escalating military campaign that’s decimated the besieged enclave after almost two years of war.
If Wellington also moves, it will mean that four of the Five Eyes intelligence sharing network comprising the US, UK, Canada, Australia and New Zealand, will recognize Palestinian statehood.
Australian Foreign Minister Penny Wong said she’d spoken to US Foreign Secretary Marco Rubio in a call Sunday to give him advance notice of Australia’s impending announcement. A read-out of the call released by the US did not mention Palestinian statehood.
In an interview with Catholic broadcaster EWTN last week, Rubio said that declarations of support for a Palestinian state were “largely symbolic” and only “emboldened Hamas and made it harder to achieve peace.”
Albanese said Australia had sought and received assurances from Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas that Hamas would play no role in any future Palestinian state.
Other conditions include a commitment to demilitarize and to hold general elections, abolish a “system of payments to the families of prisoners and martyrs,” and governance and education reform, as well as “international oversight to guard against the incitement of violence and hatred,” Albanese said.
“A two-state solution is humanity’s best hope to break the cycle of violence in the Middle East and to bring an end to the conflict suffering and starvation in Gaza,” he said.
“This is about much more than drawing a line on a map. This is about delivering a lifeline to the people of Gaza.”
‘This is starvation, pure and simple’
Canada and France have both said they would recognize a Palestinian state in September, when world leaders meet in New York for the UN General Assembly. The UK has said that it will, too, if Israel does not meet conditions that include agreeing to a ceasefire in Gaza.
On Sunday, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gave a rare press conference with international media in which he called steps by Western nations to recognize Palestinian statehood “shameful.”
“To have European countries and Australia march into that rabbit hole, just like that, fall right into it, and buy this canard is disappointing,” Netanyahu said. “But it’s not going to change our position. We will not commit national suicide to get a good op ed for two minutes.”
Australian Foreign Minister Wong said, “we cannot keep doing the same thing, and hoping for a different outcome. We can’t keep waiting for the end of a peace process that has ground to a halt.”
Wong framed the decision as an “opportunity as a nation to contribute to momentum towards two states” which she underscored was “the only prospect for peace.”
Israel announced an expansion of its war in Gaza on Friday, with a planned military takeover of Gaza City that is expected to involve the forced evacuation of up to a million people.
On Sunday, United Nations officials and UN Security Council member states condemned the plan, saying it would lead to “another calamity” and constitute “further violations of international law.”
Ramesh Rajasingham, the head of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in Geneva said what is unfolding in Gaza “is no longer a looming hunger crisis – this is starvation, pure and simple.”
Last month, the UN-backed food security agency the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) warned that “the worst case scenario of famine” was unfolding in Gaza, its starkest alert yet as starvation spreads.
Hunger-related deaths are rising in the enclave, especially among children, Rajasingham told the UN Security Council. Since October 2023, 98 children have died from severe acute malnutrition — 37 since July 1 alone, he said, citing health authorities in Gaza.
Israel is facing growing global condemnation over its conduct in Gaza, with large protests breaking out in major cities – including Londonand Australia’s Sydney – as people demonstrate their horror and anger over starvation in the territory.
More than 460 people were arrested at a massive protest in London on Saturday and, last week,more than 90,000 people marched across the Sydney Harbour Bridge to protest the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Organizers put the figure at closer to 300,000 and plan more protests this month.