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  • The Woman Scientist and Artist Who Revolutionized the Study of Mushrooms

    The Woman Scientist and Artist Who Revolutionized the Study of Mushrooms

    ALBANY, New York — Tree roots have long served as a useful metaphor for articulating connections between people, places, and ideas. And yet, it’s a limited structure. In the 1980s, French philosophers Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari famously offered the rhizome as an alternative, suggesting instead a vast organic network of connections that can wrap into or shoot outward from themselves at any point, refusing the linear and binary bifurcations that tree-like structures imply.

    Exploring the exhibition Outcasts: Mary Banning’s World of Mushrooms, currently on view at the New York State Museum and organized by Curator of Mycology Patricia Ononiwu Kaishian, I was struck by the rich potential that fungi offer as another metaphor to describe the world and our relations within it: with their far-reaching and many-tendriled hyphae or filaments linking them with other organisms, their closely held interdependence on other species, and their extraordinary variety. They also provide a fertile framework for considering the subtle but determined ways that Mary Banning planted herself in the substrate of a field in which she was largely unacknowledged during her lifetime, but that we can better comprehend today, just as our understanding of mushrooms is beginning to expand.

    Banning was born in Maryland in 1822, and lived there for the vast majority of her 80 years. As an adolescent, she lost her father, a military officer who served in the Maryland House of Delegates. Around a decade later, her mother and sister became chronically ill, and she took on their care. Despite her family obligations, Banning pursued a growing interest in mycology (the study of fungi), amassing a personal library and herbarium from which to learn. In the late 1860s, she began to observe, describe, and paint in detailed and idiosyncratic watercolors all the fungi of Maryland for a volume that was never published, save the single manuscript she produced herself.

    The manuscript pages, with their watercolors and her hand-penned descriptions of each species, make up the primary material on display in Outcasts. These are not the finely wrought illustrations of famous botanical artists like Pierre-Joseph Redouté or Banning’s contemporary Marianne North. Instead, they are diligent and highly evocative studies by a self-taught scientist and artist who was largely kept out of the field because of her gender and lack of degrees. But make no mistake — Banning was engaged in the real work of a mycologist. Not only was she one of the first women to put a name to an entire group, or taxon, of fungus, but a full 23 of the 175 species she records in the manuscript were unknown in the field at the time, and thanks to her three-decade-long epistolary friendship with the eminent mycologist Charles H. Peck, who served for nearly 50 years as the New York State Botanist, some of her findings were published in his 1871 Annual Report.

    Notably, the exhibit also reveals that specimens Banning gathered in her fieldwork are in the museum’s mycological collection. It’s an incredibly important repository, not just because it contains over 90,000 species, but also because it holds many historical specimens from the period when figures like Banning and Peck began their work. In other words, scientists today still make use of her research, holding and examining the very same mushrooms that she located, preserved, and packed away for posterity, and building on the taxon she defined.

    For me, rather than the anarchic energy of Deleuze and Guattari’s rhizomatic thinking, there’s something about the mutuality on which fungi rely, and their wildly divergent forms and mating types, that feels more apropos as a metaphor for the world today. And I can’t help but think that Banning’s life and work bear this idea out in telling ways, as she embedded herself in the fabric of the field, whether or not others could fully grasp her presence at the time.

    Outcasts: Mary Banning’s World of Mushrooms continues at the New York State Museum (222 Madison Avenue, Albany, New York) through January 4, 2026. The exhibition was curated by Patricia Ononiwu Kaishian.

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  • Vondrousova denies Eala from a set down in Montreal opener

    Vondrousova denies Eala from a set down in Montreal opener

    Former Wimbledon champion Marketa Vondrousova continued her comeback from injury by denying Alexandra Eala another big-name upset in the Omnium Banque Nationale first round, advancing 3-6, 6-1, 6-2 in 2 hours and 6 minutes. Vondrousova will next face No. 24 seed Marta Kostyuk.

    Montreal: Draws | Scores Order of play

    The last time Eala competed on North American hard courts, the Filipina delivered a breakout performance in Miami by knocking out three Grand Slam champions to reach the semifinals. For the opening set of her first-time encounter against Vondrousova, Eala appeared on her way to add another name to her list of upsets, pummeling her forehand with relish as the Czech player struggled with her serve.

    However, Vondrousova improved her game in every respect over the last two sets. She had served five double faults in the first; she committed five across the second and third combined, while also sending down seven aces compared to none in the opener. She had converted just one out of eight break points in the first; she improved that to four out of eight in the next two.

    With the fundamentals under better control, Vondrousova could focus on turning the match into a contest between offense and defense. Anticipating and redirecting Eala’s power time and again, Vondrousova proved near-impossible for the 20-year-old to hit through. A series of phenomenal passing shots helped seal the second set and build an early lead in the third.

    Vondrousova also maintained an excellent record against fellow left-handers. She has not lost a completed match to a left-handed player since the end of 2023 (Leylah Fernandez at that year’s Billie Jean King Cup Finals), and has an impressive 13-3 record against them in WTA main draws and Billie Jean King Cup action.

    Vondrousova and Kostyuk have split two previous meetings, both on clay. Vondrousova was a 6-2, 6-1 victor in 2023 Billie Jean King Cup play, but Kostyuk scored a 7-6(2), 6-2 win in the 2024 Stuttgart semifinals.

    More to come…

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  • Today’s NYT Connections Hints, Answers for July 28, #778

    Today’s NYT Connections Hints, Answers for July 28, #778

    Looking for the most recent Connections answers? Click here for today’s Connections hints, as well as our daily answers and hints for The New York Times Mini Crossword, Wordle, Connections: Sports Edition and Strands puzzles.


    Today’s NYT Connections puzzle features another movie category, so cinema fans, dig in. Need more help? Read on for clues and today’s Connections answers.

    The Times now has a Connections Bot, like the one for Wordle. Go there after you play to receive a numeric score and to have the program analyze your answers. Players who are registered with the Times Games section can now nerd out by following their progress, including number of puzzles completed, win rate, number of times they nabbed a perfect score and their win streak.

    Read more: Hints, Tips and Strategies to Help You Win at NYT Connections Every Time

    Hints for today’s Connections groups

    Here are four hints for the groupings in today’s Connections puzzle, ranked from the easiest yellow group, to the tough (and sometimes bizarre) purple group.

    Yellow group hint: Out front.

    Green group hint:  It suggests something.

    Blue group hint: A hobby.

    Purple group hint: Cinema genres.

    Answers for today’s Connections groups

    Yellow group: Foremost.

    Green group: Indication.

    Blue group: Item in a collection.

    Purple group: ____ movie.

    Read more: Wordle Cheat Sheet: Here Are the Most Popular Letters Used in English Words

    What are today’s Connections answers?

    completed NYT Connections puzzle for July 28, 2025, #778

    The completed NYT Connections puzzle for July 28, 2025, #778.

    NYT/Screenshot by CNET

    The yellow words in today’s Connections

    The theme is foremost. The four answers are first, initial, original and primary.

    The green words in today’s Connections

    The theme is indication. The four answers are evidence, hint, sign and trace.

    The blue words in today’s Connections

    The theme is item in a collection. The four answers are coin, comic, record and stamp.

    The purple words in today’s Connections

    The theme is ____ movie. The four answers are buddy, cult, date and silent.


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  • Landing a $35 Billion Tech Deal in the Middle of Trade Turbulence – Bloomberg

    1. Landing a $35 Billion Tech Deal in the Middle of Trade Turbulence  Bloomberg
    2. Synopsys (SNPS): Analyst Raises Price Target to $650, Maintains Buy Rating | SNPS Stock News  GuruFocus
    3. Synopsys Acquisition Of Ansys Gives It Unique Capabilities, CFO Says  Investor’s Business Daily
    4. Synopsys price target raised to $660 from $615 at Piper Sandler  TipRanks

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  • Will there be a bank holiday after England won Euro 2025?

    Will there be a bank holiday after England won Euro 2025?

    Downing Street has no plans for a bank holiday to mark the Lionesses’ Euro 2025 win, the BBC understands.

    England made history on Sunday as they retained their title against World Champions Spain after a dramatic penalty shootout in Basel.

    A homecoming parade will be held in central London on Tuesday, with an open-top bus tour culminating in a ceremony outside Buckingham Palace.

    But the government appears set to confirm there will be no bank holiday to mark the occasion, in line with what happened when England won the same tournament three years ago.

    Calls for a bank holiday after a major football success are not new, but none were held when England’s men’s team won the World Cup in 1966, nor when the Lionesses won the Euros in 2022.

    Sir Keir has previously suggested he would be open to giving people a day off work to celebrate an England win, saying at the time that the 2022 victory should be “marked with a proper day of celebration”.

    When the Lionesses reached the World Cup final against Spain in 2023, Sir Keir said “there should be a celebratory bank holiday if the Lionesses bring it home”.

    Downing Street will likely have an eye on the economic cost of announcing an extra bank holiday.

    Government modelling has previously put the cost at £1.36bn, while accountancy firm PwC estimated the figure would be closer to £831m.

    Sir Keir watched on from the stands as England clinched a win on penalties, after the two sides held each other at 1-1 after 90 minutes and extra time.

    Spot kicks from Alex Greenwood, Niamh Charles and Chloe Kelly, as well as two huge saves from goalkeeper Hannah Hampton, were enough to see England emerge from the tense match victorious.

    The prime minister described the team as “history makers” after the full-time whistle, adding: “You dug deep when it mattered most and you’ve made the nation proud.”

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  • Today’s NYT Connections: Sports Edition Hints, Answers for July 28 #308

    Today’s NYT Connections: Sports Edition Hints, Answers for July 28 #308

    Looking for the most recent regular Connections answers? Click here for today’s Connections hints, as well as our daily answers and hints for The New York Times Mini Crossword, Wordle and Strands puzzles.


    I learned enough during gym-class track days to ace today’s Connections: Sports Edition green category. Need an assist with the game today? Read on for hints and the answers.

    Connections: Sports Edition is out of beta now, making its debut on Super Bowl Sunday, Feb. 9. That’s a sign that the game has earned enough loyal players that The Athletic, the subscription-based sports journalism site owned by the Times, will continue to publish it. It doesn’t show up in the NYT Games app but now appears in The Athletic’s own app. Or you can continue to play it free online.  

    Read more: NYT Connections: Sports Edition Puzzle Comes Out of Beta

    Hints for today’s Connections: Sports Edition groups

    Here are four hints for the groupings in today’s Connections: Sports Edition puzzle, ranked from the easiest yellow group to the tough (and sometimes bizarre) purple group.

    Yellow group hint: These players win championships.

    Green group hint: Team effort.

    Blue group hint: Sobriquet.

    Purple group hint: On the diamond.

    Answers for today’s Connections: Sports Edition groups

    Yellow group: Football defensive positions.

    Green group: Relay race terms.

    Blue group: Nicknames of NBA legends, with “The.”

    Purple group: _____ run.

    Read more: Wordle Cheat Sheet: Here Are the Most Popular Letters Used in English Words

    What are today’s Connections: Sports Edition answers?

    Completed NYT Sports Connections puzzle.

    The completed NYT Connections: Sports Edition puzzle for July 28, 2025.

    NYT/Screenshot by CNET

    The yellow words in today’s Connections

    The theme is football defensive positions. The four answers are cornerback, defensive end, linebacker and safety.

    The green words in today’s Connections

    The theme is relay race terms. The four answers are anchor, baton, changeover and exchange zone.

    The blue words in today’s Connections

    The theme is nicknames of NBA legends, with “The.” The four answers are Admiral, Answer, Glove and Truth.

    The purple words in today’s Connections

    The theme is _____ run. The four answers are earned, home, insurance and pinch.


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  • Funcom Continues Crackdown on Dune: Awakening Cheats by Disabling Steam's Family Sharing – MMORPG.com

    1. Funcom Continues Crackdown on Dune: Awakening Cheats by Disabling Steam’s Family Sharing  MMORPG.com
    2. Dune: Awakening ‘temporarily’ disables Steam Family Sharing, potentially through the end of 2025: ‘We have unfortunately seen this feature abused frequently’  PC Gamer
    3. Dune Awakening is still fighting an endless stream of exploiters – now it’s had to disable family sharing, too  Massively Overpowered
    4. Dune Awakening Update Addresses Latest Item Duplication Glitch  MSN
    5. Dune: Awakening falls to “Mixed” Steam reviews as hoarders find yet another way to dupe items, Funcom releases a patch to flatten the exploit and promises another ban wave is “happening already”  GamesRadar+

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  • Lele Pons, Guaynaa Welcome Baby Girl

    Lele Pons, Guaynaa Welcome Baby Girl

    Lele Pons and Guaynaa are officially parents.

    On Sunday (July 27), the Venezuelan influencer, 29, and Puerto Rican singer-songwriter, 32, announced the birth of their baby girl in a heartwarming joint Instagram post.

    “Eloísa 💕 July 26, 2025,” the couple captioned two adorable photos.

    In the first image, the newborn’s tiny foot is gently cradled by what appears to be both Pons and Guaynaa. The second photo captures a tender moment as the “Chica Ideal” hitmaker kisses his daughter, who’s lying on a blanket in a cozy pink onesie, with her small fingers wrapped around his thumb.

    The comments quickly filled with love and congratulations from friends and fellow celebrities. “Congratulations!!” Demi Lovato commented, while Sebastián Yatra shared the sweet announcement on his Instagram Story with the caption, “Love you guys.”

    Pons and Guaynaa first shared they were expecting back in March, posting a gallery of baby bump photos with the caption, “We’re PREGNANT!!!!! “Can’t wait to meet you! We love you- Mom & Dad.”

    In April, the couple revealed their baby’s gender with a fun — and messy — celebration. Family and friends split into two teams under signs reading “boy” and “girl,” before a burst of pink slime confirmed the couple was expecting a daughter. Amid the excitement, Pons took a dramatic tumble, but luckily wasn’t hurt.

    Pons and Guaynaa met in 2019 and teamed up for their first musical collaboration, “Se Te Nota,” in 2020. After months of dating speculation, Pons confirmed their relationship on Instagram in December of that year. Guaynaa proposed during Steve Aoki’s set at Tomorrowland in 2022, and the couple married in March 2023.

    Check out the couple’s sweet baby announcement on Instagram here.


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  • Jonathan Milan’s green jersey campaign was chaotic and beautiful

    Jonathan Milan’s green jersey campaign was chaotic and beautiful

    Lidl-Trek took control of the chaos in the final week of the Tour de France to help Jonathan Milan win the Points Classification

    Lidl-Trek believed from the beginning that Jonathan Milan could win the green jersey at the Tour de France. They didn’t expect him to win it like this.

    Milan crossed Sunday’s finish line in Paris as the Points Classification winner, preventing yellow and polka-dot jersey winner Tadej Pogacar from completing a jersey trifecta. Milan and Lidl-Trek waged a three-week campaign that featured two stage wins and a focused effort to suck up as many intermediate sprint points as possible. The Slovenian rider won four stages and threatened to take the historically sprinter-dominated classification in a particularly chaotic edition of the Grande Boucle, but Lidl-Trek rode a pristine final week to win its second grand tour points classification of 2025.

    Lidl-Trek riders and staff celebrating Jonathan Milan’s overall green jersey victory.

    “[This was a] big goal that we were thinking about from the beginning of the year. Because for me, it was the big goal for all our team,” Milan said Sunday. “I have to say that this is really beautiful for me. I really enjoyed [my teammates]. I really had fun.”

    While Lidl-Trek largely bossed the peloton during Mads Pedersen’s Giro d’Italia Ciclamino campaign, this year’s Tour featured high-powered breakaways and manic racing nearly every day, preventing prototypical lead-outs from forming before the Tour’s scant sprint finishes. Milan is maybe the most dangerous man on the planet when launching an attack from a hard-charging bunch, but for both of his two wins, he had to deftly maneuver within a reduced field to cross the line first. 

    Lidl-Trek arm-in-arm to Paris. | Photo by Dario Belingheri/Getty Images

    Milan’s teammates, assembled as a high-powered train to help tow him to the line, often had to reallocate their talents to chasing down breakaways from long range. One of the squad’s most memorable efforts came on Stage 9 when Mathieu van der Poel, among the best one-day riders ever, got dangerously far up the road on what was supposed to be a textbook sprint finish stage and Lidl-Trek, defending Milan in the green jersey, exhausted its lead-out to reel him in. Milan took second on the stage in another hectic sprint.

    “[As a] team we are growing,” Milan said. “We have been able to achieve also other goals that we were thinking about at the beginning of the year. So I think this means a lot. This shows how tough we work during the year.”

    Jonny flying the green jersey and a special green Chroma Trek Madone in front of Sacre Coeur on Stage 21. | Photo by Dario Belingheri/Getty Images

    Quinn Simmons was emblematic of Lidl-Trek’s team effort. Simmons was given the “Super Teammate” award by the Tour de France for his near constant presence at the front of the peloton. The 24-year-old American national champion showcased a world class engine, and took second on a hilly Stage 6 after spending 155 kilometers in the breakaway.

    Above all, the theme of Lidl-Trek’s Tour de France was “mitigating chaos.” The squad got off to a rocky start on Stage 1, when it got caught behind crosswinds and fell out of position for the sprint. The team wouldn’t make the same mistake again. Milan’s tall, green frame was almost always at the pointy end of every non-mountain stage, and his teammates crucially kept him ahead of a 1k-to-go crash that took place just off his back wheel before he sprinted to a Stage 17 win.

    Quinn Simmons (left) was integral to Jonny’s green jersey campaign. | Photo by Dario Belingheri/Getty Images

    “It was a really tough fight, I have to say. It was a big goal. As I always said, it was a big dream since the beginning of the year,” Milan said. “I think it’s also a big dream since I started as a pro. So, you know, we achieved a lot today. And I’m just super happy for me, for the work that the team did.”

    Milan’s green jersey victory didn’t go exactly as the team drew it up, but that only made it sweeter. This year’s Tour de France was one of the most exciting of recent memory precisely because of its day-to-day unpredictability. But as the stages rolled on, Lidl-Trek got stronger and asserted itself within the chaos. In the end, the team got exactly what it wanted all along: Milan in green, in Paris, beaming.

    Bonne nuit. | Photo by Dario Belingheri/Getty Images


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  • Kopecky breaks meeting record, Sulek-Schubert retains title in Naklo nad Notecia | REPORTS

    Kopecky breaks meeting record, Sulek-Schubert retains title in Naklo nad Notecia | REPORTS

    Ondrej Kopecky set a meeting record to win the decathlon at the Wiesław Czapiewski Memorial this weekend (26-27), while Adrianna Sulek-Schubert completed a hat-trick of heptathlon wins at the World Athletics Combined Events Tour Gold event in the Polish town of Naklo nad Notecia.

    Czechia’s Kopecky scored 8254 points to triumph ahead of his compatriot Vilem Strasky, who set a PB of 8136. Estonia’s Risto Lillemets finished third on 8107.

    Poland’s Sulek-Schubert – who was coached by the late Wieslaw Czapiewski, in whose honour the meeting is held – followed her victories in 2022 and 2024 by scoring 6287 points to triumph for a third time. That score missed her own meeting record by just three points and secured her the title by 38 points ahead of Germany’s Vanessa Grimm. Austria’s Verena Mayr was third on 6159.

    Dutch athlete Sven Jansons took the early lead in the decathlon, topping the 100m in 10.64 and leaping 7.35m in a long jump won by India’s Tejaswin Shankar (7.57m). Kopecky clocked 11.14 before leaping 7.36m.

    Kopecky moved from sixth to fourth after three events, throwing 14.35m in a shot put contest won by Rafał Horbowicz (15.55m). Finley Gaio took overall top spot at that point, ahead of Strasky, Jansons and Kopecky.

    Shankar soared into the lead after the high jump, clearing 2.18m for a mark 15 centimetres higher than any of his rivals could manage. Kopecky cleared 1.91m and remained in fourth place overall.

    Shankar held on to the lead overnight, finishing the first day with 4292 points – 155 ahead of runner-up Strasky – after clocking 48.87 in the 400m. Max Attwell went quickest overall with a PB of 47.50, while Kopecky clocked 49.34 and ended the day placed sixth (4048).

    Strasky and Kopecky secured the strongest start to day two, respectively clocking 14.13 and 14.14 in the 110m hurdles.

    For Kopecky, it was the discus that made the difference. With a PB of 49.10m, he hurled himself into the overall lead with a performance more than two metres farther than the rest of the field. Lillemets (46.90m), Gaio (45.56m) and Jansons (42.35m) also threw PBs and Gaio moved into second place overall – 5857 to 5826.

    Kopecky maintained the momentum with a clearance of 5.10m to top the pole vault. Strasky was next best with 4.90m and moved into second place ahead of Lillemets.

    Those positions would remain through to the end of the contest, Kopecky extending his lead to 165 points after the javelin (58.66m), which was topped by Lillemets (60.35m).

    Attwell achieved another PB to win the 1500m (4:17.85), but Kopecky’s 4:30.95 was enough to clinch him overall victory ahead of Strasky (4:23.97) and Lillemets (4:27.90).

    Shankar finished fourth with a PB of 7826, while Attwell finished fifth with 7822 – also a PB.

    Sulek-Schubert opened her heptathlon campaign with the fastest 100m hurdles of the day, 13.38. She then cleared 1.77m in the high jump, a height also managed by Grimm and Bianca Salming.

    Grimm topped the shot put with a heave of 14.91m while Sulek-Schubert managed 13.98m, and that put Grimm 24 points ahead after three events – 2826 to 2802.

    But Sulek-Schubert regained the lead after winning the 200m in 24.00, the 2022 world indoor silver medallist ending the first day in top spot with 3783 points – 47 ahead of Grimm.

    Sulek-Schubert maintained her lead on day two, starting Sunday with the farthest long jump mark of 6.22m and following that with a 38.50m throw – a mark that put her ninth in the javelin standings but saw her hold on to the overall top spot by 14 points ahead of Grimm (42.85m) with one event to go. Salming topped the javelin with 49.90m, while Mayr managed a PB of 44.13m.

    It all came down to the 800m, won by Sophia Mulder in a PB of 2:08.58. Mayr was second in the race in 2:09.28 and Sulek-Schubert crossed the finish line third in 2:11.22 to triumph overall – holding off Grimm who ran 2:12.84.

    Paulina Ligarska, who recently beat Sulek-Schubert to the Polish title, finished fourth on 6137 and Mulder was fifth on 5865.

     

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