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  • New Apple devices: Are we getting a new HomePod Mini and Apple TV 4K in 2025?

    New Apple devices: Are we getting a new HomePod Mini and Apple TV 4K in 2025?

    Apple fans could be in for some pretty exciting launches in 2025. Like normal, we’re expecting the brand to launch new iPhones this fall, but those who love their Apple home entertainment items are quietly getting excited. Apple rumors are afloat about new items that will be the go-to for streaming all the movies and TV shows that get us through dreary winter months. And we’re hopeful they’ll launch before the end of 2025.

    A rumor is still a rumor until it’s proven as fact, so there’s still a chance this speculation might not come to fruition, but there’s no harm in dreaming, right?

    An upgraded Apple HomePod mini

    Apple first launched the HomePod mini about five years ago, which means we’re well due for the Apple HomePod mini 2 which is rumored to be dropping sometime before the end of 2025. The expectation is that it’ll include a better chip, cutting down on response time.

    The current HomePod mini comes with the S5 chip that’s also found in the Apple Watch Series 5. It’s possible Apple will upgrade this to a newer chip and MacRumors is guessing this could be the S11 chip that is likely to launch in the Apple Watch Series 11 and Apple Watch Ultra 3, assuming those also arrive in 2025.

    We’d also be down with new colorway options for the Apple HomePod mini 2. Currently colorway options are pretty bold, aside from the white and black. Getting a Starlight or Sky Blue option similar to that of the MacBook would be welcomed. If you’re not down with waiting for the HomePod mini 2, you can snag the original HomePod mini for $99 at Apple.

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    A snappier Apple TV 4K

    The current model of the Apple TV 4K came out in 2022 and has a A15 Bionic chip. According to Apple’s own code, it seems as if that’s getting an upgrade to the A17 Pro chip, which could spell big performance improvements. The A17 Pro chip is also capable of supporting Apple Intelligence, which requires 8GB of memory. That would mean the Apple TV 4K could be in line for doubling the current storage space from 4GB up to 8GB.

    Again, if you’re not willing to wait around for the new model to drop, you can still snag the current model for $149.99 at Best Buy.

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  • Extraterrestrial Materials Analysis Group (ExMAG) Meeting (Request for Input and Updated Agenda)

    Extraterrestrial Materials Analysis Group (ExMAG) Meeting (Request for Input and Updated Agenda)

    Extraterrestrial Materials Analysis Group (ExMAG)

    The Extraterrestrial Materials Analysis Group (ExMAG) meeting is scheduled for September 15–19, 2025, at the Lunar and Planetary Institute (LPI) in Houston, Texas.

    The Second ExMAG/MEPAG Joint Workshop: Connecting Community Scientific Hypotheses to Mars Sample Science, which was scheduled for September 18–19, 2025, has been merged into this ExMAG meeting.

    The meeting will focus on NASA’s extraterrestrial materials collections, curation, and sample return activities, such as linking the samples collected by Mars 2020 to scientific hypotheses and the connection between the Mars scientific community and sample scientists across a broad range of domains. Additionally, the meeting will include presentations on geological context and different types of Mars 2020 samples and specific science hypotheses that are testable on these samples. Finally, the meeting will also provide updates from NASA HQ and curation as well as reports on the collections, sample return activities in progress and planned, advanced curation methods, NASA funding and facilities, and data archiving.

    Request for Input

    Your input regarding how samples collected by Mars 2020 are utilized is important. Use this form to submit your input.

    Agenda

    An updated agenda is available. Please check the website for updates as the meeting date approaches.Meeting Participation Support

    Registration

    Registration fees are not being collected for this meeting, but registration is required. Registration will be available through September 19, 2025. If you have already registered for the former ExMAG or ExMAG/MEPAG meetings, you do not need to register again. Before the ExMAG meeting, all registrants will receive an email from Houston Meeting Info with virtual connection information.

    Meeting Portal Updates: We have modified the meeting portal to enhance the user experience and allow for greater customization of your profile. We encourage you to log into the meeting portal to update your profile information. From the meeting portal home page, click Edit Profile.

    https://www.lpi.usra.edu/exmag/meetings/exmagmay2025

    Astrobiology, Astrochemistry, Astrogeology,

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  • Google Messages can now blur nude images on Android

    Google Messages can now blur nude images on Android

    Google is rolling out a new safety feature for the Messages app on Android. As spotted by , the company is making Sensitive Content Warnings more broadly available after . Google it last October.

    The feature can detect and blur images that include nudity. However, it’ll only work if you’re signed into a Google Account in the Messages app.

    When Messages detects and blurs such an image, you will be able to choose between several actions. You can access a resource page called “Learn why nude images can be harmful,” block the sender’s number, return to the main Messages screen or opt to dismiss or view the image (tap Next and then either “No, don’t view” or “Yes, view”).

    A warning will appear when you go to send or forward a nude image too. Your device will remind you of the risk of doing so and you will have to acknowledge confirmation before you send the image.

    Sensitive Content Warnings is enabled by default for supervised users and parents and guardians can manage it via the Family Link app. Unsupervised teens aged between 13 and 17 can switch off the feature from their Google Account settings. Adults will have to opt in if they want to use the feature. They can do so by going to Google Messages Settings > Protection & Safety > Manage sensitive content warnings > Warnings in Google Messages.

    Google has designed this feature with privacy in mind. Your device will process and classify the images locally with the help of Android System SafetyCore tools. No identifiable data, classified content or results associated with this safety feature (including any detected nude images) are sent to Google servers, the company says. Google also notes that the feature isn’t perfect — it may occasionally incorrectly determine that an image contains nudity when it doesn’t, or allow ones that do feature nudity to pass through undetected.

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  • China sweeps men’s, women’s speed climbing golds at World Games-Xinhua

    CHENGDU, Aug. 14 (Xinhua) — Host nation China claimed five of the six medals on offer Thursday, including both men’s and women’s titles, as the sport climbing competition of The World Games 2025 opened with Olympic-level battles in Chengdu.

    Chu Shouhong took the men’s speed single gold in 4.80 seconds, while 2024 Paris Olympic silver medalist Deng Lijuan edged teammate Qin Yumei by just one-hundredth of a second to win the women’s crown in 6.40 seconds.

    The competition field was stacked with elite talent. Absent were Paris men’s silver medalist Wu Peng and women’s champion Aleksandra Miroslaw of Poland, but of the six medalists from the Paris Olympics, four were in action in Chengdu.

    Indonesia sent a full-strength squad led by Olympic champion Veddriq Leonardo, while the United States fielded men’s world record holder and Olympic bronze medalist Samuel Watson alongside top-ranked Emma Hunt. Kazakhstan, Japan and other nations also sent their strongest lineups, making the start list resemble an Olympic Games.

    China advanced two men and three women to the semifinals. Deng narrowly beat Qin in the women’s final, with Zhou Yafei taking bronze after a 6.31-second run to edge Indonesia’s Desak Made Rita Kusuma Dewi by three-hundredths of a second. The sweep gave the hosts all three women’s medals.

    “When the national anthem played and three flags were shown in front of me, I felt very excited and happy,” Deng said. “I didn’t think too much today, just focused on doing my own job well and on every climb.”

    The men’s gold-medal race pitted Watson, battling a left shoulder injury, against 18-year-old Chu, who is in his first year competing on the international circuit. Watson had fought past Leonardo, China’s Long Jianguo and other top names to reach the final, but his 4.96 seconds was not enough to beat Chu’s personal-best 4.80.

    “My coach told me just to remember the moves and keep a calm mind,” Chu said. He also thanked his opponents: “Their strength pushed me to break through my limits again and again.”

    “Chu absolutely deserved the gold today,” Watson said afterward. “I think in a lot of other circumstances, I would be very disappointed with losing a final match. But to be quite honest today, I’ve gone through a roller coaster of emotions. I’m happy to have composed myself after talking to my team back home and managed the injury to put up a good performance.”

    Asked about chasing the world record, Watson admitted the injury had made it “really hard” this time. “It would be really cool to do that on this stage, but sometimes it’s just not the way it worked out,” he said. “The beautiful thing about a world record is that it just takes one really good run, and you have to climb so many times to actually do that.”

    Long Jianguo of China took the men’s bronze.

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  • AI designs new superbug-killing antibiotics for gonorrhoea and MRSA

    AI designs new superbug-killing antibiotics for gonorrhoea and MRSA

    Getty Images In the foreground is a round, translucent, petri dish with tiny blue dots of bacterial growth. It is being held by a scientist, out of focus in the background, wearing a pair of purple latex gloves and using a fine needle-like implement to manipulate the blue bacterial colonies.  Getty Images

    Artificial intelligence has invented two new potential antibiotics that could kill drug-resistant gonorrhoea and MRSA, researchers have revealed.

    The drugs were designed atom-by-atom by the AI and killed the superbugs in laboratory and animal tests.

    The two compounds still need years of refinement and clinical trials before they could be prescribed.

    But the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) team behind it say AI could start a “second golden age” in antibiotic discovery.

    Antibiotics kill bacteria, but infections that resist treatment are now causing more than a million deaths a year.

    Overusing antibiotics has helped bacteria evolve to dodge the drugs’ effects, and there has been a shortage of new antibiotics for decades.

    Researchers have previously used AI to trawl through thousands of known chemicals in an attempt to identify ones with potential to become new antibiotics.

    Now, the MIT team have gone one step further by using generative AI to design antibiotics in the first place for the sexually transmitted infection gonorrhoea and for potentially-deadly MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus).

    Their study, published in the journal Cell, interrogated 36 million compounds including those that either do not exist or have not yet been discovered.

    Scientists trained the AI by giving it the chemical structure of known compounds alongside data on whether they slow the growth of different species of bacteria.

    The AI then learns how bacteria are affected by different molecular structures, built of atoms such as carbon, oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen.

    Two approaches were then tried to design new antibiotics with AI. The first identified a promising starting point by searching through a library of millions of chemical fragments, eight to 19 atoms in size, and built from there. The second gave the AI free reign from the start.

    The design process also weeded out anything that looked too similar to current antibiotics. It also tried to ensure they were inventing medicines rather than soap and to filter out anything predicted to be toxic to humans.

    Scientists used AI to create antibiotics for gonorrhoea and MRSA, a type of bacteria that lives harmlessly on the skin but can cause a serious infection if it enters the body.

    Once manufactured, the leading designs were tested on bacteria in the lab and on infected mice, resulting in two new potential drugs.

    MIT Prof Collins is leading on his laboratory bench, wearing a burgundy shirt, with an array of pieces of scientific equipment out of focus in the background.MIT

    Prof James Collins, one of the researchers at MIT

    “We’re excited because we show that generative AI can be used to design completely new antibiotics,” Prof James Collins, from MIT, tells the BBC.

    “AI can enable us to come up with molecules, cheaply and quickly and in this way, expand our arsenal, and really give us a leg up in the battle of our wits against the genes of superbugs.”

    However, they are not ready for clinical trials and the drugs will require refinement – estimated to take another one to two year’s work – before the long process of testing them in people could begin.

    Dr Andrew Edwards, from the Fleming Initiative and Imperial College London, said the work was “very significant” with “enormous potential” because it “demonstrates a novel approach to identifying new antibiotics”.

    But he added: “While AI promises to dramatically improve drug discovery and development, we still need to do the hard yards when it comes to testing safety and efficacy.”

    That can be a long and expensive process with no guarantee that the experimental medicines will be prescribed to patients at the end.

    Some are calling for AI drug discovery more broadly to improve. Prof Collins says “we need better models” that move beyond how well the drugs perform in the laboratory to ones that are a better predictor of their effectiveness in the body.

    There is also an issue with how challenging the AI-designs are to manufacture. Of the top 80 gonorrhoea treatments designed in theory, only two were synthesised to create medicines.

    Prof Chris Dowson, at the University of Warwick, said the study was “cool” and showed AI was a “significant step forward as a tool for antibiotic discovery to mitigate against the emergence of resistance”.

    However, he explains, there is also an economic problem factoring into drug-resistant infections – “how do you make drugs that have no commercial value?”

    If a new antibiotic was invented, then ideally you would use it as little as possible to preserve its effectiveness, making it hard for anyone to turn a profit.

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  • Malvertising Campaign Deploys Modular PowerShell Malware PS1Bot

    Malvertising Campaign Deploys Modular PowerShell Malware PS1Bot

    An ongoing malware campaign active throughout 2025 is using malvertising to deliver a sophisticated PowerShell-based framework.

    According to Cisco Talos researchers, the malware is named “PS1Bot” due to its similarities with the AHK Bot malware family. It deploys multiple malicious modules capable of stealing sensitive information, logging keystrokes, capturing screens and maintaining persistence.

    The infection chain begins when victims download a compressed archive from a malicious advertisement or search engine optimization (SEO) poisoning link.

    The archive contains a JavaScript file, “FULL DOCUMENT.js,” embedded with VBScript. Once executed, it retrieves a PowerShell script that polls a command-and-control (C2) server for further modules. These are executed in memory, reducing forensic traces.

    Read more on malware leveraging malvertising for distribution: NCSC Publishes Tips to Tackle Malvertising Threat

    Talos has identified distinct modules performing:

    • Antivirus detection

    • Screen capture

    • Cryptocurrency wallet and browser data theft

    • Keylogging and clipboard monitoring

    • System information gathering

    • Persistence

    Each module reports status updates to the attacker via HTTP requests.

    Notably, the “grabber” module targets dozens of web browsers and cryptocurrency wallet extensions, searching local drives for files containing wallet seed phrases or passwords before compressing and exfiltrating them.

    The screen capture tool compiles and runs C# code at runtime to generate JPEG screenshots, which are later encoded and sent to the C2 server. The keylogger uses Windows API hooks to capture keystrokes and mouse events, alongside clipboard contents. Persistence is achieved by creating PowerShell scripts and shortcuts that reinitiate the C2 loop on system startup.

    While Talos has not observed the Skitnet binary directly, overlaps in infrastructure, module design and URL construction suggest links to campaigns distributing Skitnet/Bossnet.

    The researchers also note architectural similarities to AHK Bot, including using drive serial numbers to build C2 paths and a modular design enabling rapid updates.

    Talos has assessed that additional, undiscovered PS1Bot modules likely exist. The malware’s flexible framework and active development indicate it will continue evolving as attackers adapt its capabilities.

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  • Reddit user claims to leak new color display Kindle

    Reddit user claims to leak new color display Kindle

    Is Amazon working on a cheaper version of its color display Kindle?

    According to allegedly leaked photos posted on Reddit, the answer is yes. On Wednesday, a redditor shared images of what they claim is a prototype of a smaller Kindle with a color display, via The Verge. The user, writing in Portuguese, said it’s a smaller version of the Kindle 11, Amazon’s latest e-reader. The prototype has a color display like the Kindle Colorsoft which launched in 2024.

    The biggest complaint about Amazon’s first colorized e-reader is the cost. The Colorsoft debuted with a flagship version called the Signature Edition for $279.99. This past July, it launched two other iterations for a slightly cheaper price: the Kindle Colorsoft for $249.99 and the Kindle Colorsoft Kids for $269.99. For reference, the black and white standard Kindle costs $109.99 and the Kindle Paperwhite, $159.99. So the Kindle Colorsoft is a steep markup just for reading in color.

    Mashable Light Speed

    SEE ALSO:

    I tested the best Kindles to help you find the perfect e-reader

    In the images of the alleged prototype, the device is called the Kindle Petit Color. But the user says the name isn’t finalized yet, so that could change. The user also shared that the device has “progressive” color so that the text and status bar changes color as you progress and the color quality is much better than the current Kindle Colorsoft.

    The anonymous user’s claims haven’t been verified, so take this leak with a big grain of salt. But if this turns out to be a real prototype for an upcoming budget-friendly version of the Kindle Colorsoft, that would make many Kindle readers very happy.

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  • Generative AI models build new antibiotics starting from a single atom – Fierce Biotech

    1. Generative AI models build new antibiotics starting from a single atom  Fierce Biotech
    2. AI designs antibiotics for gonorrhoea and MRSA superbugs  BBC
    3. Superbugs Meet Their Match in Generative AI-Designed Drugs  IEEE Spectrum
    4. Deep learning reveals antibiotics in the archaeal proteome  Nature
    5. AI used to design antibiotics that can combat drug-resistant superbugs gonorrhoea and MRSA  Sky News

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  • LA28 to break longstanding tradition with corporate venue names at Games | LA Olympic Games 2028

    LA28 to break longstanding tradition with corporate venue names at Games | LA Olympic Games 2028

    For the first time in Olympic and Paralympic history, competition venues will carry corporate names, breaking from the longstanding “clean venue” tradition.

    That policy, also enforced at other mega-events like the Fifa World Cup, requires stadiums and arenas to strip or cover all non-official sponsor branding, including naming rights signage. The aim is to protect the exclusivity of global partners who pay millions for official status. In past events, Arsenal’s Emirates Stadium became “Arsenal Stadium” for Uefa matches, and New Jersey’s MetLife Stadium will be known as “New York New Jersey Stadium” during the 2026 World Cup.

    The shift follows years of debate inside the IOC. Former president Thomas Bach had signaled a move towards a “clean field of play” rather than a blanket “clean venue” policy, opening the door for more sponsor visibility around the Games. LA28 chair Casey Wasserman said naming rights are “truly embedded” in the US sporting culture and that many venues are already commonly known by their sponsor names.

    LA28 announced Thursday that Comcast and Honda will be the first naming rights partners under an IOC-approved pilot program designed to generate additional revenue for the privately funded Los Angeles Games. The Comcast Squash Center at Universal Studios will stage squash’s Olympic debut. The Honda Center in Anaheim, home to the NHL’s Ducks, will host indoor volleyball while keeping its corporate name. Other permanent venues with existing naming deals, including SoFi Stadium, Intuit Dome, Crypto.com Arena, BMO Stadium, Peacock Theater and Devon Park in Oklahoma City, could retain their titles if their sponsors buy the rights.

    “From the moment we submitted our bid, LA28 committed to reimagining what’s possible for the Games,” Wasserman said. “These groundbreaking partnerships with Comcast and Honda, along with additional partners to come, will not only generate critical revenue for LA28 but will introduce a new commercial model to benefit the entire Movement. We’re grateful to the IOC for making this transformation possible.”

    Under the program, up to 19 temporary venues will also have naming rights available to worldwide and LA28 partners, with the first opportunities going to members of the Olympic Partner (TOP) program. TOP sponsors will have first choice on temporary venues, followed by LA28’s highest-tier domestic sponsors. Any company outside that group would need to sign on as a founding partner to gain rights. Wasserman has estimated the total value could reach nine figures, depending on the venue and location.

    Historically, the “clean venue” policies have meant significant losses for venue sponsors. Marketing analysts estimate that losing naming rights exposure at a World Cup can cost between $5m and $9m for early matches, rising to $80m for the final. For 2026, Fifa has told host cities to hand over full control of their stadiums for more than a month, with all non-sponsor logos removed or covered, even on equipment and roof signage.

    An IOC statement described the LA28 plan as a “pilot” that will be “assessed for relevancy for future hosts”. It said the approach “takes into account market realities of venue naming and generates critical revenue to stage the Games” while maintaining the principles of clean venues on the field of play.

    The move underscores the growing commercialization of the Games as organizers seek new funding models. LA28 will be the first US Summer Olympics in more than 30 years and aims to rely entirely on private financing to meet its estimated $7.1bn budget. Outside the new naming rights program, standard clean venue rules will still apply.

    The Games run from 14 to 30 July, followed by the Paralympics from 15 to 27 August.

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  • Most Japanese Teens Almost Never Talk About World War II

    Most Japanese Teens Almost Never Talk About World War II

    Japan Data

    Society

    A survey of Japanese teenagers aged 17 to 19, marking 80 years since the end of World War II, found that most of them almost never discussed the war with friends or family.

    War Views

    The Nippon Foundation conducted a survey of 1,000 young people in Japan aged 17 to 19 in mid-June 2025, just ahead of the eightieth anniversary of the end of World War II, with the aim of finding out their views regarding the war.

    Among the respondents 95% said that they had learned about World War II.

    Two-thirds of the respondents said that “school lessons” were memorable, while around a third mentioned “a trip to a museum or memorial site.”

    Memorable Learning Experiences About World War II

    When asked which books or films about the war left the strongest impression, over 40% mentioned the Studio Ghibli anime Grave of the Fireflies. The film is an adaptation of a short story by Nosaka Akiyuki depicting the harsh life of a brother and his younger sister who are orphaned during the war. The next most influential work related to the war, mentioned by 20% of the respondents, was Barefoot Gen, a manga by Nakazawa Keiji based on his experience as a survivor of the atomic bomb attack on Hiroshima. Other influential works were Anne Frank’s The Diary of a Young Girl, Saitō Ren’s children’s book Zō no inai dōbutsuen (The Zoo Without Elephants), and the film The Pianist.

    Works Related to World War II that Left the Strongest Impression

    Only around 30% of the respondents said that they had heard first-hand stories from someone who had experienced the war. The most common situations for hearing such stories were cases where speakers came to schools, to either speak in the classroom or take part in a school event, or occasions where students listened to speakers at a museum or memorial hall. Fewer than 30% of the respondents had heard a story directly from a grandparent or great-grandparent.

    Who gave you a first-hand account of World War II?

    The overwhelming majority of respondents, at over 70%, said that they have almost never discussed World War II with family or friends. The next most common response was the just over 10% who said they talked about the war around once a year.

    How often do you talk with family or friends about World War II?

    (Translated from Japanese. Banner photo: A scene from Grave of the Fireflies [left] and a film tie-in collection of short stories by Nosaka Akiyuki. © Jiji.)

    World War II

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