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  • Belief, experience and tiebreak brilliance lead Sabalenka back to Riyadh

    Belief, experience and tiebreak brilliance lead Sabalenka back to Riyadh

    WIMBLEDON — After a dozen games — a 6-6 dead heat — tiebreaks, by design, un-tie things. They are the high-stakes pivotal sequence, the ultimate endgame when the money is made.

    As we speak, Aryna Sabalenka has won 14 consecutive tiebreaks, and if that sounds like a lot — it is. The odds of a player doing that are 16,384 to one, or .00610351562 percent. It has only happened once previously in the more than half-century of Open era play; Sloane Stephens did it between 2015 Roland Garros and 2016 Wimbledon.

    “I think just because I’m not thinking about these stats during the match helps me to stay focused from the very beginning until the very end of the tiebreak,” Sabalenka said of her tiebreak mentality. “Because tiebreak is a tricky game. Everything can just go one way or another.

    “You just got to be focused on each point and be aggressive.”

    Those last 12 words are Sabalenka’s mantra, her deceptively simple strategy for success. That aggressive focus is a leading reason it was announced on Tuesday that she’s the first player to qualify for the 2025 WTA Finals Riyadh presented by PIF, taking place four months from now.

    Sabalenka, who leads all women with 47 match-wins this year, has collected 6,615 points in the PIF Race to the WTA Finals, more than 2,000 ahead of her closest pursuer.

    Since regaining the World No. 1 ranking last fall, Sabalenka has held it for 37 consecutive weeks. Overall, she’s had it for 45 weeks, more than the individual career totals of Angelique Kerber, Naomi Osaka, Maria Sharapova, Kim Clijsters and Venus Williams.

    Sabalenka has worn it well, embracing nearly everything that goes with the No. 1 ranking. Following her remarkable success in tiebreaks, Sabalenka has made it a habit to seize the moment.

    She’s playing her third consecutive Grand Slam event as the World No. 1 — and she is trying to become only the third woman this century to reach the singles final of a calendar year’s first three majors, following Justine Henin (2006) and Serena Williams (2015 and 2016).

    On Tuesday, Sabalenka came back to defeat Laura Siegemund 4-6, 6-2, 6-4 to advance to the semifinals. She’s the first player to reach the final four here in three consecutive appearances since Serena Williams did it four times in 2015, 2016, 2018 and 2019.

    Sabalenka has now made 10 Grand Slam semifinals in a span of 11 appearances, joining Williams as the second player this century to do that.

    Earlier in the fortnight, when Sabalenka played on Centre Court against Great Britain’s Emma Raducanu in the third round, the top seed demonstrated the poise that has propelled her to the top.

    Down 4-2 in the first set and 4-1 in the second, there were a few flashes from her younger days — slumped shoulders and animated conversations with herself. And yet, Sabalenka, summoning her devout belief, came back to win 7-6 (6), 6-4.

    “Maybe earlier in my career I would just lose it and I would just go crazy and lose that [second] set 7-5,” she told reporters later. “But with the years, with the experience, I learned that this is not it.

    “I think experience solved a lot of problems.”

    That experience, and her spirit of carpe diem, will carry her all the way to Riyadh, where she’ll be making her fifth consecutive appearance at the prestigious season-ending tournament.

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  • Rare skin cancers linked to higher risk of early death

    Rare skin cancers linked to higher risk of early death

    Did you know that some rare skin cancers can raise your risk of dying from other serious illnesses? A new study from Sweden’s Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital has uncovered just that, and the findings are eye-opening.

    The study focused on two rare types of skin cancer:

    • Mycosis fungoides (MF) is a slow-growing cancer that affects immune cells in the skin.
    • Sézary syndrome (SS), a more aggressive form that spreads throughout the body.

    Both are types of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, meaning they start in the skin’s immune cells.

    Attacking lymphoma at the source

    Researchers followed over 600 patients in Sweden diagnosed with MF or SS between 2000 and 2019. They compared them to more than 6,000 people of the same age and sex who didn’t have these cancers.

    They discovered:

    • Patients with MF or SS have a 56% higher risk of dying from any cause.
    • 180 times higher risk of dying from lymphoma.
    • 3 times higher risk of dying from infections.
    • No increased risk of dying from heart disease or other cancers.

    “Lymphoma was the leading cause of death, especially in patients with more severe disease,” said Dr. Hanna Brauner, one of the lead researchers.

    Lymphomoids: A lab model of lymphoma tumors

    The team found that patients who needed hospital care or strong treatments soon after diagnosis had a much shorter life expectancy:

    • Severe cases: median survival of 4.5 years
    • Milder cases: median survival of 14.2 years

    These findings highlight the importance of early diagnosis, careful monitoring, and proactive infection management.

    Because both the disease and its treatments can weaken the immune system, even minor infections can become dangerous.

    “Our results show how varied the disease can be,” said Dr. Brauner. “Some patients live many years, while others need much more care and support.”

    Journal Reference:

    1. Lina U Ivert, Sara Ekberg, Karin E Smedby, and Hanna Brauner. Increased mortality due to lymphoma and infections in patients with mycosis fungoides or Sézary syndrome: A Swedish nationwide, population-based cohort study. British Journal of Dermatology. DOI: 10.1093/bjd/ljaf233

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  • Lady Violet Manners Wore the Rutland Family Tiara to Marry Viscount William Garnock at Belvoir Castle

    Lady Violet Manners Wore the Rutland Family Tiara to Marry Viscount William Garnock at Belvoir Castle

    Lady Violet Manners and Viscount William Garnock met on December 30, 2023, at William’s family home of Kirkcaldy in Scotland. Violet didn’t know him, but she did know William’s sister Charlotte and brother-in-law Jamie. The married couple, known as the Duke and Duchess of Noto, extended her an invitation to a New Year’s party at Garnock’s Fife estate. Unbeknownst to Violet, they had a secret agenda: to set her up with William, an eligible yet perennial bachelor. (William, well, was in on it: “I have to admit I knew exactly who she was,” he tells Vogue.)

    Their master plan worked. Violet and William sat next to each other at dinner, where they discovered a litany of things in common: they’d both lived in Los Angeles and India, for example, and had founded their own companies. (Violet is the founder of HeritageXplore, an online platform that allows users to book tours of some of Britain’s most historic homes, whereas William founded Feragaia, a non-alcoholic spirits company.) “It did—as cheesy as it sounds—feel like we’d met, spoken, and known each other for a long time. Lots of teasing and jibbing, which I secretly always enjoy. William made me laugh pretty instantly,” Violet says. Throughout the night, she tried to repress the same thought: “I’m going to marry this man.” Little did she know William was having the exact feeling. “I fell in love with her that first night,” he says.

    What followed next can only be described as a whirlwind romance. After six months of long distance dating—William, at the time, lived in Texas—he asked Violet’s father for her hand in marriage. “I never, in my wildest dreams, thought I would meet the man I was going to marry and be engaged to him within six months. I thought that was just for the movies—and to some degree, I still do. But from the moment I met William, I knew,” Violet says of their fast-moving timeline. He proposed over the July 4 holiday amid the Rockies while the couple was offroading near Jefferson, Colorado.

    On June 21, 2025, the couple wed at Violet’s family home of Belvoir Castle in Bottesford, England. Event planner Peter Laird, as well as the staff at Belvoir, orchestrated the grand event.

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  • Earth’s rotation is speeding up for 3 days this summer — starting tomorrow

    Earth’s rotation is speeding up for 3 days this summer — starting tomorrow

    Planet Earth will spin a little faster on three separate days this summer, starting on July 9. This will technically result in shorter days, but the change will be so minuscule you won’t even notice.

    Several milliseconds will be shaved off of the 24 hours it takes for Earth to complete a full rotation — we’re talking even less time than the blink of an eye.

    Why is Earth’s rotation speed changing?

    Planet Earth is our timekeeper, but it’s not perfect.

    It takes our planet 24 hours — one day — to complete one full rotation on its axis, which breaks down to 86,400 seconds. But Earth’s rotation could change by a millisecond (.001 seconds) or two every day.

    The orbit of the moon can have an effect on how fast the Earth spins around. “Our planet spins quicker when the moon’s position is far to the north or south of Earth’s equator,” according to TimeandDate.com.

    “Earthquakes, volcanoes, tidal forces, subterranean geology, and many other mechanisms can cause the planet’s rotation to slow down or speed up, and those micro-adjustments can trend over time,” Popular Mechanics reported.

    The 8.9 magnitude earthquake that struck Japan in 2011 accelerated Earth’s rotation, shortening the length of the standard 24-hour day by 1.8 microseconds (0.0018 milliseconds).

    These tiny day-to-day fluctuations in the Earth’s spin speed began to be measured in the 1950s with atomic clocks. Any number above or below the standard 86,400 seconds is called the length of day (LOD).

    The shortest day recorded was on July 5, 2024, when Earth completed its full rotation 1.66 milliseconds faster than the standard 86,400 seconds.

    When will this happen?

    There are three days this summer when the moon will be around its furthest distance from Earth’s equator, resulting in a minuscule increase in the Earth’s spin speed. The following are predictions from scientists:

    • July 9: The day is shortened by 1.30 milliseconds

    • July 22: Earth loses 1.38 milliseconds of the day

    • Aug. 5: The day is shortened by 1.51 milliseconds

    Wait — isn’t there another day that’s considered the shortest of the year?

    What feels like the shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere is known as the winter solstice, when Earth is tilted away from the sun at its maximum. This results in the fewest amount of daylight hours all year and occurs in mid-December.

    Will Earth always have 24 hours in a day?

    There weren’t always 24 hours in a day. Researchers believe that in the Jurassic Period, it took Earth just 23 hours to make a complete rotation around its axis. Scientists have found that the length of a day on Earth is increasing each century by about 1.7 milliseconds. Over time, that adds up. Experts think that 200 million years from now, there will be 25 hours in a full day.

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  • Punchdrunk Creator on ‘Viola’s Room’ and Immersive ‘Arcane’ Musical

    Punchdrunk Creator on ‘Viola’s Room’ and Immersive ‘Arcane’ Musical

    The immersive theater company Punchdrunk has returned to New York City with “Viola’s Room” — and it couldn’t be more different than their signature international hit, “Sleep No More.”

    Listen to this week’s “Stagecraft” podcast below:

    Whereas “Sleep No More” — which ran in New York for 14 years and is now playing in Shanghai and soon to open in Seoul — is a large-scale, big-cast, multi-floor epic that plays to audiences of hundreds, “Viola’s Room” is an experience for no more than six people at a time, exploring a smaller-scale but elaborate installation and guided by the recorded voice of Helena Bonham Carter, speaking over headphones.

    Throughout the show, barefoot audience members are led through a series of environments that tell the dreamy, occasionally spooky story of a princess’ mysterious connection to the moon. “The show is almost the most distilled form of Punchdrunk, in that it’s got the full DNA of wanting to pull people into our magical world so they forget the land outside,” said Felix Barrett, the artistic director of Punchdrunk, on the latest episode of “Stagecraft,” Variety‘s theater podcast. “But we wanted to try and do something that’s the most intimate show possible, so that it’s got all of the secrets and potency [of ‘Sleep No More’] but compressed to create something that really gets under the skin.”

    On “Stagecraft,” Barrett took listeners behind the scenes of a production that has no live actors but is orchestrated by a large team backstage. The production also features as many lighting cues as two or three Broadway shows, and includes bulbs that are so small they’re described as grains of barley.

    Barrett also discussed his touring hopes for “Viola’s Room,” his stage adaptation of “Paranormal Activity” (set to play Chicago in October), and what lies ahead for Punchdrunk — including the surprisingly significant role that video games play in the company’s future.

    This fall, he’s got an ambitious immersive adaptation of the hit Netflix animated series “Arcane” bowing in Shanghai in November. Surprisingly, it’s a musical. “The idea of staging something which has the poetry of animation with big, chunky, anthemic music, sung live, whilst an audience is promenading, is fraught with many challenges that, if we can put it off — it’s gonna be next level.”

    He also said that video games in general are inspiring many of his ideas for other future projects.

    “Video games are the most immersive entertainment form because the audience member has so much agency, and has the ability to craft and control and do whatever they want inside these alternate worlds,” he explained. “I’m convinced that the future of immersive theatre is going to be taking more from video games and applying it to live action, because that is really getting lost in something.”

    He added, “If you could create something where the audience member has real control of what they do and how they do it, and they have the agency you have in a AAA adventure game — that is probably my big target over the coming years. We are in active work to try and start prototyping that and introduce a new form, which is the real fusion of theater and gaming.”

    To hear the entire conversation, listen at the link above or download and subscribe to “Stagecraft” on podcast platforms, including Apple Podcasts, Spotify and the Broadway Podcast Network. New episodes of “Stagecraft” are released every other week.

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  • Study reveals altered gut microbiota profiles in elderly patients with acute hepatitis E

    Study reveals altered gut microbiota profiles in elderly patients with acute hepatitis E

    Background and aims

    Gut dysbiosis has been reported in severe liver diseases. However, information on the impact of hepatitis E virus infection on the gut microbiota, and the association between enteric microbiota disturbances and acute hepatitis E (AHE), is limited, particularly in elderly patients with AHE (AHE-elderly). Our objective was to characterize the AHE-specific microbiome in elderly patients and evaluate its association with clinical outcomes.

    Methods

    Fecal samples and clinical data were collected from 58 AHE-elderly patients (46 self-healing cases, 12 non-self-healing cases) and 30 elderly patients with healthy controls (hereinafter referred to as HCs-elderly). Gut microbiota composition was analyzed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Bioinformatic analyses, including alpha diversity and STAMP, were performed. The predictive potential of Bacteroides fragilis was assessed using statistical analysis and receiver operating characteristic curves.

    Results

    Alpha diversity indices showed no significant differences in microbial diversity between the AHE-elderly and HCs-elderly groups, nor between self-healing and non-self-healing groups among AHE-elderly patients. Nevertheless, a trend toward altered species richness was observed. In the AHE-elderly group, the relative abundance of FirmicutesLactobacillales, and Bacilli increased significantly. Meanwhile, compared with the self-healing group, Bacteroidetes were more abundant in the non-self-healing group. At the species level, Bacteroides fragilis was the most abundant in the non-self-healing group, significantly contributing to the divergence in gut microbiota between the two groups.

    Conclusions

    Our study reveals significant differences in the gut microbiota composition between elderly patients with AHE and healthy controls. The relative abundances of BacteroidetesLactobacillales, and Bacilli can effectively distinguish AHE patients from HC individuals. Furthermore, the abundance of Bacteroides can differentiate self-healing cases from non-self-healing cases among elderly AHE patients. This study identifies Bacteroides fragilis as a potential biomarker for disease outcomes. Future studies should explore the causal relationships between gut microbiota and HEV infection in larger, longitudinal cohorts.

    Source:

    Journal reference:

    Li, M., et al. (2025). The Gut Microbiota in Elderly Patients with Acute Hepatitis E Infection. Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology. doi.org/10.14218/jcth.2025.00111.

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  • Chinese air chief hails Pakistan’s ‘textbook’ response in recent India conflict — ISPR

    Chinese air chief hails Pakistan’s ‘textbook’ response in recent India conflict — ISPR

    Pakistan prequalifies four investors for PIA, greenlights Roosevelt Hotel joint venture deal


    KARACHI: Pakistan has prequalified four investors for the sale of Pakistan International Airlines (PIA), while its Cabinet Committee on Privatization (CCOP) has approved the transaction structure for the denationalization of the Roosevelt Hotel in New York under a joint venture, the ministry of privatization said on Tuesday.


    Pakistan has been seeking to sell a 51-100 percent stake in the struggling national airline to raise funds and reform cash-draining, state-owned enterprises as envisaged under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund program. It would be the country’s first major privatization in nearly two decades.


    Among the bidding groups, one is a consortium of major industrial firms Lucky Cement, Hub Power Holdings, Kohat Cement and Metro Ventures. Another is led by investment firm Arif Habib Corp. and includes fertilizer producer Fatima Fertilizer, private education operator The City School, and real estate firm Lake City Holdings. Additionally, Fauji Fertilizer Company, a military-backed conglomerate, and Pakistani airline Airblue, have been approved to bid for PIA.


    “The prequalified parties will now proceed to the buy-side due diligence phase — a critical next step in the transparent and competitive privatization process of PIACL,” the privatization commission’s statement said.


    PIA, once a respected carrier in Asia, has been propped up by taxpayers for decades due to political interference, corruption and inefficiencies. The airline’s privatization has repeatedly collapsed amid union resistance, legal hurdles and low investor appetite.


    Pakistani state-owned enterprises post annual losses of more than Rs800 billion ($2.87 billion), and when subsidies, grants and other support are included, the burden swells beyond Rs1 trillion ($3.59 billion), Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb told parliament while presenting the budget for fiscal year 2025–26 earlier this month.


    PIA has been one of the government’s most costly liabilities, which has accumulated over $2.5 billion in losses in roughly a decade and been surviving on repeated bailouts that have weighed heavily on Pakistan’s strained budget.


    Last month, five consortiums submitted expressions of interest for a 51–100 percent stake in PIA after the government restructured its balance sheet to make the deal more attractive. It also scrapped the sales tax on leased aircraft and is providing limited protection from legal and tax claims. Around 80 percent of the airline’s debt has been transferred to the state.


    ROOSEVELT HOTEL


    Separately, the CCOP approved the transaction structure for Roosevelt Hotel under a “Joint Venture model with multiple options.”


    “This option is aimed at maximizing long-term value for the country, while ensuring flexibility, multiple exit opportunities, and minimizing future fiscal exposure,” the privatization commission said.


    How much money the hotel ultimately brings in, and its overall valuation, depends on the type of transaction structure adopted, Privatization Commission Chairman Muhammad Ali told Arab News in an interview last month. If the government formed a joint venture with a private investor, sharing both the risks and future profits, the hotel could be worth four to five times more than its as-is valuation, he said at the time.


    “So, depending on what sort of structure you have, how much risk you take, how much effort the government puts in, we can make a lot of money from this asset,” the privatization chief had said.


    The Roosevelt, a 1,015-room historic hotel in Midtown Manhattan, has long been one of Pakistan’s most prominent but politically sensitive overseas assets. Acquired by Pakistan International Airlines Investment Limited (PIAIL) in 1979, the hotel occupies a full city block on Madison Avenue and 45th Street. Over the past two decades, successive Pakistani governments have floated plans to sell, lease, or redevelop the property, but no proposal has advanced beyond early-stage planning.


    Operations at the Roosevelt were suspended in 2020 following steep financial losses during the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2023, Pakistan entered a short-term lease with the City of New York to use the property as a temporary shelter for asylum seekers, generating more than $220 million in projected rental income. That agreement ended in 2024 and no new revenue stream has since been announced.


    The Roosevelt Hotel is one of several state assets the government hopes will contribute to its target of raising Rs86 billion ($306 million) in privatization proceeds during the fiscal year starting July 1, alongside the sale of PIA and three electricity distribution companies.

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  • Parvati Shallow Says RIP to the ‘Black Widow’ and All That

    Parvati Shallow Says RIP to the ‘Black Widow’ and All That

    I connect most with people who share values of acceptance, and I gravitate towards those people, and I probably will blindside people who don’t.

    Who is on that blindside list?

    I’m gonna win the game. And if your value systems don’t jive with mine, we’re not gonna connect, we’re not gonna bond. I’m not gonna be able to trust you, and so I’m gonna have to blindside you, or get you out somehow, but it’s most likely gonna be a blindside.

    Did this come up at all in Australia?

    It comes up every single time. Yeah, in every game. This is how I connect with people, it’s through sharing stories. Being curious about other people, asking questions, and then looking for places where the things that we care about connect.

    You don’t have to tell me who, but I would be OK if you did—what are some of the most egregious non-connection moments you’ve experienced on the island, political or otherwise?

    Well, I don’t know JT’s politics or Rupert [Boneham]’s, or, any of those guys on Heroes vs. Villains for that matter, like Colby [Donaldson], but I don’t think that we share the same politics, and we very clearly did not connect. And you saw how that turned out for those guys. [Laughs.]

    OK, the Black Widow is still here. I think she’s in the room with us right now. I’m sorry to say.

    I’m telling you, I’m a whole person.

    You’re a holistic person.

    I know, but inside of a game, it’s a bubble, and inside of that container, who are your people, who’s your tribe, and who’s not? I have a very high tolerance for people and their differences, and I just think do you, as long as you’re not hurting someone else or taking away someone else’s right to be a person. But if you’re going to come after someone’s right to exist as themselves? No, that doesn’t work for me.

    When people are on the beach, and they’re at the basest version of themselves, I’ve always wondered what comes out after that.

    Yeah. I mean, I think the most divisive for me was the Micronesia finale and the Heroes vs. Villains finale. That’s where you see the politics play out. That’s where the voting happens for the winner. I think you saw where people stood in those moments. And that’s not to say that people can’t change once they get more information, because some of them did apologize afterward. But, you know, some of them didn’t, too.

    Survivor is a very political game. I’ve talked with Jon Lovett on his podcast about this too. I think there’s a reason why people who are into politics love Survivor.

    My entire life is explained now!

    You’re welcome. I validate you.

    For my last question, I want to get back to you as this professional reality TV star, content creator, and author. You are continuing and continuing to put yourself out into the world, even though you’ve been burnt by that so many times. Why did you decide that you were going to keep pushing?

    I think it’s because I am a Scorpio moon. I don’t know! I just have this deep hunger to feel. And I’m super curious and adventurous. And I really like putting myself into extreme environments where I have very little control, and seeing what happens and how I adapt, and pushing myself to be resilient. And I think that that is what keeps me growing and young. I want to grow, I want to learn, I want to develop. I want to get better and better and enjoy all there is to enjoy. And I even enjoy suffering. And pain is enjoyable to me, alongside joy and ecstasy and all pleasure. All of it is kind of enjoyable.

    So like I wrote about in my book, this is my kink, like Survivor reality TV competition shows, putting myself out there, exposing myself in a way that supports people’s development and growth and people’s acceptance of themselves. That’s what my life is about. So I’m gonna keep doing it, even if it seems insane.

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  • Wimbledon’s new electric line-calling system malfunctions during quarterfinals

    Wimbledon’s new electric line-calling system malfunctions during quarterfinals

    LONDON — A malfunction with Wimbledon ‘s new electronic line-calling system required a point to be replayed during a quarterfinal match between Taylor Fritz and Karen Khachanov on Tuesday.

    The issue occurred during the opening game of the fourth set on Court No. 1 after Fritz had served at 15-0 and the players exchanged shots. Then came a “fault” call.

    Chair umpire Louise Azemar-Engzell stopped play and a few moments later ordered the players to “replay the last point due to a malfunction.”

    The system had tracked Fritz’s shot in the rally as if it was a serve, the All England Club said.

    “The player’s service motion began while the (ball boy/ball girl) was still crossing the net and therefore the system didn’t recognize the start of the point. As such the chair umpire instructed the point be replayed,” the club said in a statement.

    Khachanov won the replayed point but the fifth-seeded Fritz advanced to the semifinals with a 6-3, 6-4, 1-6, 7-6 (4) victory.

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