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  • James Webb Space Telescope finds black holes that waited patiently before devouring stars in dusty galaxies

    James Webb Space Telescope finds black holes that waited patiently before devouring stars in dusty galaxies

    Astronomers have exposed the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) to its first glimpses of the universe’s most violent and gory events: stars being ripped apart and devoured by black holes. The powerful space telescope discovered the black holes involved in these stellar murders lay in wait, slumbering in dusty galaxies, until their victims approach.

    Using the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), the team focused on several of these so-called tidal disruption events (TDEs) in dusty, shrouded galaxies. TDEs occur when a supermassive black hole at the heart of a galaxy latches on to a passing star and shreds it, releasing a tremendous blast of energy. Since the observation of the first TDE in the 1990s by the X-ray ROSAT All-Sky Survey, astronomers have discovered around 100 such star-destroying events.

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  • Booker Prize Nominees Include Novels by Kiran Desai, Katie Kitamura and Susan Choi – The New York Times

    1. Booker Prize Nominees Include Novels by Kiran Desai, Katie Kitamura and Susan Choi  The New York Times
    2. Here are the 13 books that made the Booker Prize longlist  capradio.org
    3. Britain-Booker Prize  WV News
    4. This year’s Booker prize longlist looks in new directions  The Guardian
    5. A Booker prize longlist built to last  The Observer

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  • ‘Eternity’ Trailer Stars Elizabeth Olsen, Miles Teller, Callum Turner

    ‘Eternity’ Trailer Stars Elizabeth Olsen, Miles Teller, Callum Turner

    Elizabeth Olsen has a big decision ahead of her in the trailer for the A24 feature Eternity.

    Miles Teller and Callum Turner also star in the romantic comedy from director David Freyne. The movie is set to premiere at this year’s Toronto International Film Festival ahead of its theatrical release in November. John Early, Olga Merediz and Oscar winner Da’Vine Joy Randolph round out the cast.

    Eternity is set in an afterlife where souls are granted one week to pick where they will spend eternity. After she dies, Joan (Olsen) must choose between Larry (Teller), with whom she shared her life, and her first love, Luke (Turner), who died many years ago.

    “A lot has happened in a week,” a confused Olsen tells Teller in the trailer. “You died. I died. I’ve just been reunited with both of my dead husbands, and I have to pick where to spend eternity.”

    Freyne helmed the film from a script he co-wrote with Pat Cunnane, whose original screenplay landed on the Black List in 2022. Tim White and Trevor White serve as producers.

    Olsen’s recent features have included The Assessment and His Three Daughters. Teller recently led in the Apple TV+ movie The Gorge and has a role in next year’s Michael Jackson biopic Michael. Turner starred in last year’s Apple TV+ series Masters of the Air.

    During an interview with Extra from earlier this year, Olsen gave hints about Eternity. “It’s real fun,” the actress said at the time. “It’s a callback to Billy Wilder films. I think it’s gonna be a special romantic comedy that we’re all really proud of. I’m excited for it to come out this year.”

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  • GALLERY: The best shots from Round 8 at Spa-Francorchamps – fiaformula3.com

    GALLERY: The best shots from Round 8 at Spa-Francorchamps – fiaformula3.com

    1. GALLERY: The best shots from Round 8 at Spa-Francorchamps  fiaformula3.com
    2. 4 things we learned from the 2025 Spa F3 round  Feeder Series
    3. Formula 2 Championship Battle Continues in Belgium at the Spa-Francorchamps  Last Word On Sports
    4. Belgian F3 Gauntlet: Tsolov charges through chaos, while Tramnitz collides  Red Bull

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  • FiscalNote Files Preliminary Information Statement to…

    FiscalNote Files Preliminary Information Statement to…

    FiscalNote Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: NOTE) (“FiscalNote” or the “Company”), the leading provider of AI-driven policy and regulatory intelligence solutions, today announced that it has filed a preliminary information statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), providing notice that holders of over 67% of the voting power of its outstanding common stock have acted by written consent to authorize FiscalNote’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) to effect a reverse stock split at a ratio ranging from 1:2 to 1:15, in the Board’s discretion. The reverse stock split has been authorized in order to bring the company into compliance with the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) continued listing standard requiring listed companies to maintain an average closing share price of at least $1.00 over a consecutive 30 trading-day period. The timing of the filing is driven by the October 10, 2025 deadline to regain compliance (the end of the 6-month cure period afforded by the NYSE) and takes into account the necessary steps to effect the split and regain compliance by that date. The Company plans to regain compliance and avoid delisting through either organic recovery of the stock price or, if necessary, a reverse split. In the event a reverse split becomes necessary, the final ratio will be determined by the Board when the Company files an amendment to its certificate of incorporation to implement the split. The split, if implemented, would not affect any shareholder’s percentage ownership interests or proportionate voting power.

    The Company and its advisors have reviewed select market precedents, and the Company believes that a reverse split may allow the Company’s common stock to be more attractive to a broader range of investors. Although numerous factors can influence post-split stock price performance (including macroeconomic and industry conditions, operating fundamentals, leverage ratio, and more), analysis of available market data suggests that effectuating a reverse split can have the following benefits:

    • Improving investor perception and driving demand by aligning the share price with public peers and institutional investment thresholds;

    • Ensuring continued compliance with NYSE listing standards, maintaining FiscalNote’s eligibility and visibility on major indices; and

    • Tightening bid-ask spreads and reducing order book congestion, which can facilitate trading in the stock and reduce volatility, thereby enhancing liquidity and potentially making the stock more attractive to long term investors.

    Shareholders may obtain a free copy of the preliminary proxy statement and other documents that the Company files with the SEC at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov or on the Company’s Investor Relations website at https://investors.fiscalnote.com. The Company will file with the SEC and distribute to its shareholders a definitive information statement, following SEC review.

    Completion of the proposed reverse stock split is subject to market and other customary conditions. There are no assurances that the reverse stock split will be completed, that it will result in an increased per share price or that it will achieve its other intended effects. The Board reserves the right to elect not to proceed with the split if it determines that implementing it is no longer in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders.

    Safe Harbor Statement

    Certain statements in this press release may be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events or FiscalNote’s future financial or operating performance. For example, statements regarding FiscalNote’s financial outlook for future periods, expectations regarding profitability, capital resources and anticipated growth in the industry in which FiscalNote operates are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “pro forma,” “may,” “should,” “could,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “project,” “strive,” “budget,” “forecast,” “expect,” “intend,” “will,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “predict,” “potential” or “continue,” or the negatives of these terms or variations of them or similar terminology. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

    Factors that may impact such forward-looking statements include:

    • concentration of revenues from U.S. government agencies, changes in the U.S. government spending priorities, dependence on winning or renewing U.S. government contracts, delay, disruption or unavailability of funding on U.S. government contracts, and the U.S. government’s right to modify, delay, curtail or terminate contracts;

    • FiscalNote’s ability to successfully execute on its strategy to achieve and sustain organic growth through a focus on its core Policy business, including risks to FiscalNote’s ability to develop, enhance, and integrate its existing platforms, products, and services, bring highly useful, reliable, secure and innovative products, product features and services to market, attract new customers, retain existing customers, expand its products and service offerings with existing customers, expand into geographic markets or identify other opportunities for growth;

    • FiscalNote’s future capital requirements, as well as its ability to service its repayment obligations and maintain compliance with covenants and restrictions under its existing debt agreements;

    • demand for FiscalNote’s services and the drivers of that demand;

    • the impact of cost reduction initiatives undertaken by FiscalNote;

    • risks associated with international operations, including compliance complexity and costs, increased exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates, political, social and economic instability, and supply chain disruptions;

    • FiscalNote’s ability to introduce new features, integrations, capabilities, and enhancements to its products and services, as well as obtain and maintain accurate, comprehensive, or reliable data to support its products and services;

    • FiscalNote’s reliance on third-party systems and data, its ability to integrate such systems and data with its solutions and its potential inability to continue to support integration;

    • FiscalNote’s ability to maintain and improve its methods and technologies, and anticipate new methods or technologies, for data collection, organization, and analysis to support its products and services;

    • potential technical disruptions, cyberattacks, security, privacy or data breaches or other technical or security incidents that affect FiscalNote’s networks or systems or those of its service providers;

    • competition and competitive pressures in the markets in which FiscalNote operates, including larger well-funded companies shifting their existing business models to become more competitive with FiscalNote;

    • FiscalNote’s ability to comply with laws and regulations in connection with selling products and services to U.S. and foreign governments and other highly regulated industries;

    • FiscalNote’s ability to retain or recruit key personnel;

    • FiscalNote’s ability to adapt its products and services for changes in laws and regulations or public perception, or changes in the enforcement of such laws, relating to artificial intelligence, machine learning, data privacy and government contracts;

    • adverse general economic and market conditions reducing spending on our products and services;

    • the outcome of any known and unknown litigation and regulatory proceedings;

    • FiscalNote’s ability to maintain public company-quality internal control over financial reporting; and

    • FiscalNote’s ability to protect and maintain its brands and other intellectual property rights.

    These and other important factors discussed in FiscalNote’s SEC filings, including its most recent reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q, particularly the “Risk Factors” sections of those reports, could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements made in this press release. These forward-looking statements are based upon estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by FiscalNote and its management, are inherently uncertain. Nothing in this press release should be regarded as a representation by any person that the forward-looking statements set forth herein will be achieved or that any of the contemplated results of such forward-looking statements will be achieved. You should not place reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they are made. FiscalNote undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.

    About FiscalNote

    FiscalNote (NYSE: NOTE) is the leading provider of AI-driven policy and regulatory intelligence solutions. By uniquely combining proprietary AI technology, comprehensive data, and decades of trusted analysis, FiscalNote helps customers efficiently manage political and business risk. Since 2013, FiscalNote has pioneered solutions that deliver critical insights, enabling effective decision-making and giving organizations the competitive edge they need. Home to PolicyNote, CQ, Roll Call, VoterVoice, and many other industry-leading products and brands, FiscalNote serves thousands of customers worldwide with global offices in North America, Europe, and Asia. To learn more about FiscalNote and its suite of solutions, visit FiscalNote.com and follow @FiscalNote.

     

    Contacts

    Media
    Yojin Yoon
    FiscalNote
    press@fiscalnote.com

    Investor Relations
    Bob Burrows
    FiscalNote
    IR@fiscalnote.com

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  • PTI rubbishes claims Imran barred sons from visiting Pakistan

    PTI rubbishes claims Imran barred sons from visiting Pakistan



    This collage shows PTI founder and former premier Imran Khan (centre) and his sons Kasim Khan (left) and Sulaiman Khan. — Instagram/@khanjemima/YouTube/@MarioNawfal/Reuters/File

    Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) strongly denied claims that Imran Khan stopped his sons from visiting, confirming they plan to come to Pakistan.

    “The news circulating in the media regarding Imran Khan Sahib’s children is completely false. Imran Khan sahib has absolutely not stopped his children from coming to Pakistan,” PTI spokesperson Sheikh Waqas Akram said in a statement on X.

    Sources had earlier said that the PTI founder had barred his sons — Suleman Khan (28) and Kasim Khan (26) — from visiting Pakistan, emphasising that they would not participate in any protests, set to take place in a few days for his release.

    The 71-year-old cricketer-turned-politician has been behind bars since August 2023 after he was booked in multiple cases ranging from corruption to terrorism since his ouster from power via the opposition’s no-trust motion in April 2022.

    “I would request those media friends who report from Adiala to only broadcast exactly what Khan sahib says. It is inappropriate to take things out of context, selectively, or to present conversations according to their own wishes,” Akram said.

    The PTI spokesperson said that there should be “no doubt” in anyone’s mind that Imran Khan’s children will not come to Pakistan.

    “So far, only the date for this has yet to be determined. And everyone should remember that when they decided to come, they clearly told their father that we are not seeking your permission but informing you. So, avoid propaganda because they are of no use.”

    The former prime minister’s sons are in the United States meeting the country’s lawmakers, reportedly to lobby for their father’s release, ahead of their expected visit to Pakistan before the August 5 protest.

    Khan’s sister, Aleema Khan, had also announced that his sons would be taking part in the protest, which would be staged for the ex-premier’s release.

    As per sources, Khan had said: My sons will not be coming to Pakistan. They will neither be part of any protest nor will they lead any protest.”

    PTI Chairman Barrister Gohar Ali Khan also said that the party is not in contact with the sons, but it is their right to meet their father.

    Kasim called attention to their father’s imprisonment for the first time publicly in May. Taking to X in June, he expressed concern over Imran’s condition in the jail.

    He wrote: “My father, former prime minister Imran Khan, has now spent over 700 days in prison — held in solitary confinement. He is denied access to his lawyers, not allowed visits from his family, fully cut off from us (his children), and even his personal doctor is refused entry. This is not justice. It is a deliberate attempt to isolate and break a man who stands for rule of law, democracy and Pakistan.”

    The former ruling party formally launched its anti-government campaign, set to reach its “peak” by August 5, following a high-level huddle in Lahore earlier this month.

    Among other objectives, the protest movement is aimed at securing release of party founder Imran Khan, who will complete two years in jail on August 5.

    The Imran Khan-founded party’s latest round of anti-government drive comes months after its negotiations with the government stalled over the issue of the formation of judicial commission to probe the May 9 riots and November 2024 Islamabad protest.

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  • Satwiksairaj Rankireddy-Chirag Shetty enter men’s doubles pre-quarterfinals

    Satwiksairaj Rankireddy-Chirag Shetty enter men’s doubles pre-quarterfinals

    Asian Games champions Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty cruised into the men’s doubles pre-quarterfinals at the Macau Open 2025 badminton tournament on Tuesday.

    Competing at the Macao East Asian Games Dome in Macau China, Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty, ninth in the men’s doubles badminton rankings, beat world No. 44 Low Hang Yee and Ng Eng Cheong of Malaysia 21-13, 21-15.

    However, Hariharan Amsakarunan-Ruban Kumar Rethinasabapathi exited the BWF Super 300 badminton tournament early after a 15-21, 21-19, 21-14 defeat to Japan’s Tori Aizawa and Daisuke Sano.

    In the women’s doubles, Commonwealth Games bronze medallist and top seeds Treesa Jolly and Gayatri Gopichand suffered a shock opening round exit after losing 16-21, 22-20, 21-15 against the unseeded Chinese Taipei pair of Lin Xiao-Min and Peng Yu-Wei.

    Priya Konjengbam-Shruti Mishra won their match to move into the women’s doubles pre-quarterfinals while Apoorva Gahlawat-Sakshi Gahlawat crashed out after a straight-game loss.

    Priya Konjengbam and Shruti Mishra beat Chinese Taipei’s Ling Zih Huang and Wang Szu-Min 21-15, 16-21, 21-17 in a hard-fought match that lasted an hour and nine minutes.

    Apoorva Gahlawat and Sakshi Gahlawat were beaten 21-8, 21-11 by Malaysia’s Go Pei Kee and Teoh Mei Xing.

    Meanwhile, Anmol Kharb and Tasnim Mir won their respective qualification matches to enter the main draw in the women’s singles.

    Anmol Kharb comfortably beat Azerbaijan’s Keisha Fatimah Azzahra 21-11, 21-13 in 37 minutes. The 18-year-old Indian badminton player will face second seed Busanan Ongbamrungphan of Thailand in the opening round.

    Tasnim Mir battled past Thailand’s Tidapron Kleebyeesun with a 21-14, 13-21, 21-17 win in qualification. She will face world No. 5 and top seed Chen Yufei of the People’s Republic of China in the first round.

    While no Indians in the men’s singles qualification round made it to the main draw, the men’s doubles duo of Dingku Singh Konthoujam-Amaan Mohammad and mixed doubles pair Hema Nagendra Babu-Priya Konjengbam managed to progress.

    Hema Nagendra Babu and Priya Konjengbam beat Chinese Taipei’s He Zhi-wei and Yan Fei Chen 21-17, 21-19, while Dingku Singh Konthoujam and Amaan Mohammad overcame Hong Kong China’s Law Cheuk Him and Yeung Shing Choi 21-18, 21-17.

    Dingku Singh Konthoujam and Amaan Mohammad will face Pruthvi Krishnamurthy Roy and Sai Pratheek K in an all-Indian first-round men’s doubles match.

    Paris 2024 semi-finalists Lakshya Sen, US Open winner Ayush Shetty and world championships bronze medallist HS Prannoy will begin their campaigns in the men’s singles main draw on Wednesday.

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  • Combination CVD Meds Tied to Slower Cognitive Decline

    Combination CVD Meds Tied to Slower Cognitive Decline

    Older adults taking a combination of medications to treat high blood pressure, cholesterol, and diabetes experienced slower cognitive decline and reduced dementia-related brain pathologies than those taking fewer or no such medications, a large analysis showed.

    “In individuals simultaneously using two or three medication classes, the decline of cognition was slower, equivalent to the change in cognition of a person 3 years younger than the average age on this sample,” Roshni Biswas, MBBS, PhD, MPH, research scientist, Rush Alzheimer’s Disease Center, Chicago, told Medscape Medical News.

    “Our findings suggest that early interventions with combination therapies targeting multiple vascular metabolic risk factors could potentially delay or prevent cognitive decline and dementia,” Biswas said.

    The study was presented on July 27 at Alzheimer’s Association International Conference (AAIC) 2025.

    Heart-Brain Connections

    Hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes are known risk factors for dementia. Antihypertensives, lipid-lowering, and antidiabetic medications may help reduce the risk for dementia.

    However, a few studies have examined the association of combination cardiovascular therapies with cognitive decline and dementia-related postmortem neuropathologies.

    To that end, Biswas and colleagues evaluated 4651 older adults without dementia at baseline who participated in five ongoing longitudinal studies of aging and dementia at the Rush Alzheimer’s Disease Center.

    Participants underwent at least two annual cognitive assessments for an average of 9 years. Use of antihypertensive, lipid-lowering, and antidiabetic medications was documented annually.

    In a subgroup of 1896 participants who had died and undergone autopsy, the researchers evaluated the extent of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and other dementia-related neuropathologies.

    Synergistic Effects?

    Compared with no medication use, treatment with all three medication classes was associated with a slower decline in global cognition (P = .02), particularly semantic and working memory, the researchers found.

    Among autopsied participants, treatment with all three medication classes was associated with lower odds of atherosclerosis (odds ratio [OR], 0.47; P < .01) and arteriolosclerosis (OR, 0.53; P = .01); less global AD pathology (P < .01), specifically amyloid and tangles; and lower odds of hippocampal sclerosis (OR, 0.27; P = .03) and TDP-43 (OR, 0.46; P < .01), a protein increasingly recognized as a key player in AD pathology, particularly in its later stages.

    Even treatment with just two medication classes was associated with a slower decline in global cognition (P < .01), as well as lower odds of atherosclerosis (OR, 0.63; P < .01), less global AD pathology (P = .03) and tangles (P = .03), and lower odds of TDP-43 (OR, 0.71; P = .02).

    Use of a single class of medication was associated with more limited but still measurable benefits, especially in preserving semantic memory and reducing tangles.

    “Our study raises the possibility for increased beneficial effects of combination vascular metabolic therapies (as opposed to single therapy) in preventing cognitive decline and dementia in aging. However, further study is needed before making clinical recommendations,” Biswas told Medscape Medical News.

    Reached for comment, Courtney Kloske, PhD, director of scientific engagement at the Alzheimer’s Association, said this study supports the “heart-brain connection” and demonstrates that “controlling modifiable vascular risk factors could have beneficial impacts on the brain.”

    The study had no commercial funding. Biswas and Kloske had no relevant disclosures.

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  • Great Lakes offshore wind could power the region and beyond

    Great Lakes offshore wind could power the region and beyond

    Offshore wind power could provide far more electricity than the U.S. uses for residential, commercial and industrial purposes. But the federal government has recently stopped approving offshore projects in the ocean.

    Another option is available, though: the Great Lakes, where we are based as water policy researchers, and where state agencies rather than federal officials are the trustees of the lakes. A January 2025 executive order from President Donald Trump attempts to stop all federal permits for offshore and onshore wind power pending a review of federal wind leasing and permitting practices.

    But the states, not the federal government, handle leases and permits for wind power on the Great Lakes, though federal agencies are involved in the overall process. It is unclear how this executive order might impede federal action, but at the very least states could lay the groundwork now to be prepared to act when the next shift in federal priorities arrives.

    A 2023 analysis from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory found that the Great Lakes states have enough offshore wind power potential to provide three times as much electricity as all eight Great Lakes states use currently, which would mean plenty left over to meet increasing demand or send power elsewhere in the country.

    States are looking for opportunities

    States have been forging their own paths separate from federal clean energy policy for decades. All eight Great Lakes states have state clean energy goals, and five of them – Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, New York and Wisconsin – have a goal to achieve 100% clean or renewable energy by 2040 or 2050.

    The challenge is not just to transform the current energy supply. As transportation and other sectors electrify, that increases electricity demand. As artificial intelligence proliferates, tech companies need more and more electricity and water for their data centers. By 2028, data centers are projected to consume nearly 12% of the country’s total usage, which requires massive increases in production in the Great Lakes and other key locations.

    Companies and states are looking high and low to find enough electricity to meet the rising demand. They are extending the lives of coal-fired power plants and building new gas-fired power plants. Elon Musk’s xAI company has even been powering an artificial intelligence data center in Tennessee with massive generators that add air pollution without permits.

    Government and industry are also looking to other sources, such as investing in nuclear fusion advancement and building geothermal plants.

    A brief history

    In the 2000s and 2010s, the Great Lakes Commission Wind Collaborative, Wisconsin Public Service Commission and the Michigan Great Lakes Wind Council began to sketch out regulations for offshore wind in the Great Lakes and to identify locations that might be suitable for the turbines.

    In 2012, the Obama administration agreed to collaborate with five Great Lakes states – Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, New York and Pennsylvania – to streamline a permitting process for offshore wind development. Multiple projects were proposed off the shores of Michigan, Ohio and Ontario, Canada, though Ontario banned offshore wind projects in 2011.

    Since then, momentum has stalled. One effort, the Icebreaker project off Cleveland, was approved and survived various legal challenges, but the project backers paused it indefinitely in 2023 due to the economic impacts of the legal delays.

    Community activists are split, with some embracing offshore wind in the Great Lakes as part of a clean energy future and others vocally opposing it, citing environmental, health and economic concerns.

    As of mid-2025, the Great Lakes were home to no offshore wind turbines.

    Wind speeds at the altitude of 460 feet (140 meters) above the surface of the Great Lakes are high enough to drive turbines that generate wind power.
    National Renewable Energy Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy

    Big potential, big unknowns

    States continue to explore the possibility of offshore wind power in the Great Lakes. In early 2025, Illinois legislators again introduced a bill to create a pilot wind project off Chicago in Lake Michigan.

    Also in 2025, Pennsylvania legislators introduced a bill to facilitate offshore wind power in Lake Erie. If adopted, the law would map which areas are fit to be leased for development by avoiding nearshore areas, shipping lanes and migration pathways. The Ontario Clean Air Alliance is pushing the province to lift its moratorium and reconsider offshore wind in Canadian waters.

    A lot of details remain unknown. New York state supports offshore wind in the ocean but says “Great Lakes Wind does not provide the same electric and reliability benefits” by comparison. Ocean wind tends to be closer to areas where electricity demand is high, which can make those projects more cost-effective.

    New York also concluded in 2022 that despite the combined 144.5 terawatt-hours of annual technical potential in state waters in Lake Erie and Lake Ontario, “numerous practical considerations … would need to be addressed before such projects can be successfully commercialized.”

    To further explore the concerns New York’s report and others have raised, in 2024, with National Science Foundation funding, we collaborated with a team of researchers looking at a wide range of issues, including engineering, environmental effects and law. That effort resulted in articulating research questions whose answers would clarify how realistic different aspects of offshore wind could be in the Great Lakes, such as:

    People sit on a concrete pier sticking out over an area of water, with tall buildings in the background.
    The Great Lakes deliver beautiful views, recreation opportunities and commercial activity to a large area of the U.S. – and could supply renewable electricity too.
    Kamil Krzaczynski/AFP via Getty Images

    State jurisdiction is an opportunity

    In the oceans, U.S. states have jurisdiction from shore out three miles, with the federal government’s jurisdiction continuing out for hundreds of miles beyond that. So offshore project sites in the oceans are leased by the federal government.

    The Great Lakes are different. The state governments hold the lakes’ waters and submerged lands in trust for the public. And state jurisdiction extends from shore all the way out to the boundary of a neighboring state’s jurisdiction or the international boundary with Canada.

    Regulation of planning, site selection, leasing and other elements of offshore wind projects in the Great Lakes are the responsibility of one or another U.S. state. The federal government’s role is secondary, conducting environmental reviews and protecting navigation, but could still result in slowing state-led projects.

    In research we published in 2024 and 2025, we explain that states could evaluate and select offshore wind projects based on a range of social and environmental benefits, in addition to financial considerations. For instance, they could look for designs that provide fish habitat or seek corporate partners that agree to train local workers, manufacture turbines and ships near the lakes, and provide cheaper electricity to local consumers.

    Despite all the unknowns, we encourage greater support for research to harness the potential of offshore wind energy in the Great Lakes to be a renewable resource for states, the region and the nation as a whole.

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  • Tourism New Zealand Leverages GuideGeek Travel AI Technology to Drive Engagement in Fully Playable Minecraft Destination

    Tourism New Zealand Leverages GuideGeek Travel AI Technology to Drive Engagement in Fully Playable Minecraft Destination

    AUCKLAND, New Zealand, July 29, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — Travelers planning a trip to New Zealand can now get inspiration and tips from an AI trip planner powered by Matador Network’s industry-leading GuideGeek chat platform. The AI trip planner was also configured to assist with the launch activity of Tourism New Zealand’s fully playable destination in Minecraft.

    Visitors to newzealand.com are greeted with recommended prompts that address known knowledge gaps and barriers to booking such as “How long are flights to New Zealand?” and “Show me the best things to do each season.” From there, visitors can converse with the AI, asking follow-up questions and exploring their specific interests. The personalized, real-time responses are generated by AI trained on extensive data from Tourism New Zealand, regional tourism organisations and tourism business operators from across the country, coupled with more than 1,000 integrations for travel information from GuideGeek’s award-winning technology.

    To celebrate the release of A Minecraft Movie, Tourism New Zealand, in collaboration with 11 mana whenua groups (Māori tribal groups), the New Zealand tourism industry, Warner Bros., and Mojang Studios (the developers of Minecraft), launched New Zealand as the first fully playable destination in the Minecraft world.

    When users ask the New Zealand AI trip planner questions about destinations depicted in Minecraft, the responses include images from the fully playable game, which features simulations of activities from the incredible locations featured throughout gameplay, such as Waitomo’s Glowworm caves.

    “We recently launched a test of GuideGeek that performed very well and demonstrated how using tools like this can help people move from just dreaming about a visit, to discovering what their trip might look like, to encouraging them to book,” says Tourism New Zealand General Manager Marketing Brodie McLeish. “Our fully playable Minecraft destination is the world’s first, and a major initiative for us this year, and integrating GuideGeek into this campaign has helped further build on its creativity and drive to grow visitor arrivals. It’s been amazing to see how visitors are using the AI to plan trips inspired by locations in the game.”

    Approximately 200,000 unique users have interacted with Tourism New Zealand’s AI across the site since it launched in late 2024. Those who have interacted with the AI experience have 600% more interactions than the average visitor across the site. Following the Minecraft campaign, the AI has over 50,000 active users across multiple key source markets for Tourism New Zealand.

    “Tourism New Zealand has long been one of the most innovative and successful DMOs (destination marketing organizations) in the world, both because of their incredible team and the variety and splendor their destination has to offer,” says Ross Borden, CEO of Matador Network, which created GuideGeek. “To create a Minecraft version of their destination is really next level, and it’s a brilliant application of GuideGeek to help visitors explore New Zealand — both in the game and then in person.”

    New Zealand is the first destination to integrate GuideGeek artificial intelligence technology into a partner campaign with a major brand such as Minecraft, and the first to include suggested prompts in a large dedicated section on its homepage. These innovations have dramatically increased engagement with the AI and driven key business objectives.

    “Tourism New Zealand is a very data-driven DMO — they test everything,” says Matador Network CTO Stefan Klopp. “Now that they’ve proven that adding calls to action spurs engagement with the AI, the next step is rolling out content-aware calls to action on thousands of pages of newzealand.com so that if you’re reading a page about dining in Wellington, for example, you get suggested prompts about how to find restaurants or activities that fit what you’re looking for in the area.”

    About Tourism New Zealand

    Tourism New Zealand is responsible for marketing New Zealand as an international visitor destination. newzealand.com/us/

    About Matador Network

    Matador Network is the world’s No. 1 media brand for modern adventurers and creator of the award-winning AI travel genius GuideGeek. With more than 16 million followers across social media, Matador has become a leading travel brand through its production of article features, city guides, creator-first content and original videos. Matador has content distribution deals with destinations throughout the world and major brands in the travel industry and beyond. matadornetwork.com

    Media Contact:
    Jason Simms
    +1.860.526.1555
    [email protected]

    SOURCE Matador Network

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