That “slight future” is, astonishingly, here. After all, AI-powered chatbots actually are a real thing now, and people are falling in love with them. It’s remarkable that the 2013 Spike Jonze sci-fi romance about a lonely mustachioed man, played by Joaquin Phoenix, talking to a robot in an earbud proved to be so prescient.
Still, much of our AI-dominated future is still taking shape.
AI will certainly shape the culture of the next 25 years, but its biggest transformations to our world still remain to be seen.
Even in its most rudimentary iterations, the technology has caused us to question our grip on reality. One of the first moments that AI broke through as a cultural force was when a fake image of Pope Francis wearing a white puffy Balenciaga coat fooled the entire internet a couple of years ago (if only because it avoided the common AI mistake of six-fingered hands). On the darker end of the spectrum, nonconsensual deepfake porn created using AI has become nearly impossible to keep offline, prompting new legislation to be enacted banning the practice. As people turn to AI for companionship, just like Phoenix’s character did in Her, some of them are losing touch with reality, becoming delusional, and in one case, an AI chatbot has been linked to a teen’s suicide. These developments inevitably seem to signal that a more seismic shift is on the way.
AI will certainly shape the culture of the next 25 years, but its biggest transformations to our world still remain to be seen.
How will all of that play out? Well, that’s the thing about the future: We won’t know until it’s barrelling down on us. In cultural terms, that could mean we’re watching movies that are all at least partially AI-generated, hanging out with AI friends online, and listening to AI-generated music more than human bands.
It would be incorrect to say that the rise of AI is so far inconsequential. At the very least, it’s minted a few billionaires. But to declare it one of the most transformational cultural happenings of this past quarter-century would be a bit premature. After all, it could take years for us to comprehend exactly how the technology has reshaped who we are — if that even proves to be true. Maybe artificially intelligent software will create an entire movie 10 years from now, and we’ll look back at human actors and laugh. Or maybe we’ll keep looking back at Joaquin Phoenix in Her, wondering when we’ll finally stop being lonely.
As September approaches, I’m looking ahead to the iPhone 17 and working with the iOS 26 betas (on a test device to be safe). But there’s still plenty to explore in the recently released iOS 18.6 update, which addresses important bug fixes and security updates. In fact, I know a lot of people who still haven’t looked into some of the best new features in the iPhone, from the revamped Control Center to priority notifications.
So, after digging into the latest update, I found 10 settings that immediately improved my iPhone use. Some are simple quality-of-life upgrades, while others help cut down on background drain or boost privacy.
You don’t need to be a tech expert to make these changes, and most take less than a minute to apply. If your iPhone has been feeling a little sluggish or just not working the way you want it to, these quick adjustments might be all it takes to get things back on track.
For more on what’s new in iOS 18, learn about improvements to the overhauled Calculator app and the Mail app. And don’t forget to consult our iOS 18 upgrade checklist, which includes making sure you have a proper backup before upgrading.
Watch this: 11 Hidden Features in iOS 18
Turn off categories in the Mail app
With email, everyone has their own way of dealing with the influx of messages. Traditionally, the Mail app has kept a chronological list, but that can get unwieldy if you also get scores of promotions, receipts and other types of email. The new categories feature creates virtual buckets for Primary, Transactions, Updates and Promotions, and guesses how your messages should be sorted.
If that approach doesn’t work for you, here are two things to try.
• In the event that categories are somewhat useful, but you still want a chronological view of your Inbox, swipe all the way to the right of the categories and tap All Mail.
• To turn off categories altogether, tap the three-dot menu (…) in the top-right corner, and then tap List View.
Turn off Mail Categories from within the Inbox. (iOS 18.5 beta shown here.)
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
Change the default buttons on the lock screen
In real estate, location is everything, and the bottom corners of the iPhone lock screen are the prime spots, each an easy thumb press away when your device is still locked. Before iOS 18, those posts were held by the flashlight and camera buttons, with no way to change them.
In iOS 18, you can finally replace them with other buttons — or remove them entirely, a balm for folks who unknowingly activate the flashlight (believe me, there’s a better way to turn it on). You can add buttons to recognize music via Shazam, enable Dark Mode, set an alarm/timer, enable Airplane Mode, open your Wallet, send money via Tap to Cash and more.
Here’s how:
1. On the iPhone’s lock screen, touch and hold anywhere on the display until you see the Customize button. You’ll need to unlock the phone using Face ID, Touch ID or your passcode. If it opens the home screen, swipe down from the center-top of the screen (not the right edge, which brings up Control Center.
2. Tap Customize and then choose Lock Screen.
3. Remove one of the buttons by tapping the – (minus) button on the icon.
4. To replace the button with another function, tap its space (now with a + icon) and then choose the one you want on the next screen. (You can also opt to leave that space empty with no button.)
5. Repeat those steps for the other button if you want to change it.
6. Tap Done when you’re finished.
7. Tap the lock screen again to exit the customize mode.
Remove a lock screen button by tapping the – (minus) button, and then choose a new control to replace it.
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
Get important alerts using Prioritize Notifications
For iPhone models that can run Apple Intelligence, a new option in iOS 18.4 is fast becoming one of my favorite AI features. Go to Settings > Notifications, and under Apple Intelligence, tap Prioritize Notifications. As new alerts come in — and some days feel like they arrive in floods — Apple Intelligence determines which ones are more likely to be important to you. For example, texts from people in your contacts could be flagged in favor of random scam messages. On that settings screen, you can enable or disable priority notifications for individual apps.
In iOS 18.4, Apple Intelligence can prioritize notifications to grab your attention.
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
Set up some of the new tasks available on the Action button
The Action button on the iPhone 15 Pro, iPhone 16, iPhone 16E and iPhone 16 Pro replaced the dedicated mute switch found on every earlier iPhone model with a configurable control. By default, it serves the same purpose — hold it to turn Silent Mode on or off — but you can configure it for other actions like opening the Camera app, performing multiple actions at once or even ordering coffee. The iOS 18.4 update adds Visual Intelligence as an option for the Action button. That makes the AI technology available on the iPhone 16E, which does not include the novel new Camera Control but is now an option for any iPhone with an Action button.
In iOS 18, the Action button gets new capabilities. You can bypass Control Center and choose a control of your choice, such as opening the Remote interface for navigating Apple TV or using Shazam to identify a song.
To choose a different action for the Action button, go to Settings > Action Button. Swipe sideways to select and activate one of the available actions. For the Controls, Shortcut and Accessibility options, tap the Choose button to pick which specific action to run.
iOS 18 now lets you program the Action Button with your favorite Control Center control.
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
Give your home screen a radical new look
You wouldn’t think that putting icons where you want is a radical new feature, but that’s because iOS has always had a locked arrangement. Apps get added from top to bottom, left to right. You could rearrange the order in which icons appear and move them to other screens, but that was about it.
In iOS 18, apps can be positioned nearly anywhere. You no longer need to deal with a wallpaper image of your kids or pets being obscured by icons. They still adhere to a grid — Apple isn’t about to sanction anarchy — but can be placed freely.
Also, Dark mode finally applies to all of the iPhone’s home screen, with options for coloring icons and affecting the brightness of the wallpaper image. Here’s how to customize the looks.
Arrange apps: Touch and hold the home screen to enter “jiggle mode,” and then drag the icons to new positions. It will still slide them around to fill spaces, but with patience, you can move them into the spots you want.
Position app icons where you want so this very good girl isn’t covered.
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
You can also quickly turn compatible apps into widgets that display more information. Maps, for instance, can be a map of your current location with shortcut buttons to search for places or bring up a list of nearby places (such as dinner spots). Touch and hold the app icon and look for a row of resize buttons in the menu that appears. Once expanded beyond the standard icon size, you can drag the handle in the bottom-right corner of the new icon. To get it back to its single icon size you need to touch and hold again and choose the single-icon button
Some apps can be expanded into larger icons that act like widgets.
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
Set Dark mode: If you’ve ever subjected yourself to the retina blast of black text on a white background late at night in a darkened room, you will appreciate the new Dark mode option for the home and lock screens. iOS has previously included a Dark mode, where light backgrounds switch to black or dark gray, text switches to white or light gray and other interface elements are dimmed to coexist in a dark environment. That’s never been applied to the home and lock screens in any significant way — only the dock and some widgets — until iOS 18.
First, touch and hold the home screen to enter jiggle mode. Tap the Edit button in the top-left corner and choose Customize from the menu. At the bottom of the screen, choose a mode for the icons and background: Automatic, Dark or Light (I’ll get to Tinted in a moment). In Dark mode, the icons gain black backgrounds, and folders and the Dock become dark gray. (Developers have the option of making Dark mode icons for their apps. In the meantime, apps not yet optimized get a generally darker appearance.)
In the home screen’s Dark mode, icons and the background are given a darker treatment.
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
In Dark mode, the background image also changes. Apple’s default iOS 18 wallpaper dynamically changes from light to dark as the day progresses, or you can choose colors that offer a light and dark option. If you use a photo, its overall exposure is reduced to dim the light output.
If you want dark icons but aren’t a fan of the dimmed photo treatment, tap the sun icon in the corner of the options sheet at the bottom of the screen to toggle back to Light mode just for the background.
Tinted icons: A new and different option is to tint all of the app icons so they share the same color. In the Customize options at the bottom of the screen, choose Tinted as the icon style. You can then adjust the Hue (the slider with the color spectrum) and Luminosity (the slider with the dark to light range) to choose the color tint you prefer.
Apply a universal tint to all app icons, with controls for adjusting the hue and luminosity.
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
What if you want to match a color from a background image? Tap the eyedropper button and then drag the reticle to pinpoint the color you want — the border indicates the selected color.
The tint is applied not only to icons but to widgets as well. For a widget such as Photos, the images it displays show up as duotones to match the theme.
Large icons: Do the labels below each app icon seem redundant to you? Now you can remove the labels and increase the size of the icons with one setting. Open the Customize options as described above and tap the Large button.
Make the home screen icons larger and hide the app labels.
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
After making any of these changes, tap anywhere on the screen to apply them and exit the Customize interface.
Change up how the Control Center looks
Control Center was once a convenient place to quickly access controls such as playback volume and Airplane mode but under iOS 18 it’s a configurable playground. You can position controls where you want, resize many to reveal more information and add new controls on multiple screens.
Swipe down from the top-right corner to reveal the Control Center (or swipe up from the bottom on the iPhone SE). To enter edit mode, touch and hold or press the + button at the top-left corner.
Just as with moving apps, drag a control to another slot on the screen to reposition it. Many of the controls also include a bottom-right handle that can resize the control — in most cases, it reveals the name of the control and its current status (such as Flashlight Off).
Rearrange the controls in Control Center and, for some, expand them to reveal more information (or just make the button a larger target for pressing).
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
Control Center also now spans multiple screens. Swipe up to view controls for media currently playing, Home controls for smart lights and appliances and a page dedicated to the communication options that appear when you long-press the Connectivity block containing Airplane Mode, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Cellular and others. Look closely and you’ll see that those screens are actually individual controls expanded to occupy the entire Control Center area.
You can rearrange the order of those screens by moving their controls. Suppose you want Home controls to be the first swipe instead of Now Playing: In the editing mode, drag the large Home control up to the previous screen (Now Playing will shift to the right to make room).
Some controls get their own screens, such as Home. Normally it’s on the third screen, but here it’s been moved to the second screen.
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
To remove controls, tap the – (minus) button that appears. You can also add other controls: Tap Add a Control and scroll through the available options ranging from starting a Screen Recording to a host of accessibility options.
Read more: All the new controls you can add to Control Center
Lock or hide any of your sensitive apps
Our phones carry some of our most sensitive data and yet it’s not uncommon to hand a phone to a friend to view photos or look up something online. That doesn’t mean they’re going to snoop but it doesn’t not mean they might be more curious than you’re comfortable with. For data you want to ensure stays out of sight or to add a layer of protection in front of sensitive information, iOS 18 adds the ability to lock and hide apps.
For example, let’s say you keep an ongoing set of lists of gift ideas for family members in the Notes app. You can lock individual notes but that requires a separate step. Maybe a few ideas were made as individual quick notes or drawings. Instead of micromanaging access, you can lock the entire Notes app by doing the following:
Touch and hold the app icon you want to lock and choose Require Face ID or Require Touch ID (or Require Passcode if Face ID or Touch ID are not enabled) from the menu that appears. Confirm your choice by tapping Require Face ID (or similar) in the next dialog.
Lock individual apps.
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
To remove the authentication step, touch and hold the app and choose Don’t Require Face ID (or similar).
Nothing outwardly indicates that an app is locked — you’ll find out when you try to open it. There’s one more level of app security available, which is to hide apps in a special locked folder. Touch and hold the app and choose Require Face ID and then tap Hide and Require Face ID in the dialog. Confirm the action by tapping Hide App on the next screen.
The app disappears from the home screen and gets slotted into a Hidden folder at the bottom of the App Library (swipe left beyond your last home screen to view the App Library). To access apps there, tap the Hidden folder and authenticate with Face ID.
When you choose Hide and Require Face ID to protect an app, it gets put into the Hidden folder in App Library (top). Tap the folder and authenticate to access the app (bottom).
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
iOS 18 imposes some limitations on hidden apps. Some, such as many of the built-in ones like Notes or Reminders, can only be locked and cannot be hidden at all. Also, the Hidden folder locks itself when you launch an app or swipe away from the App Library.
Turn off Loop Videos in the Photos app
Many apps have implemented a small but annoying (to me) feature, and now Photos under iOS 18.2 has it too: Videos automatically replay when you watch them until you tap the Pause button. That can be fun once or twice, or when viewing short clips. I’m not a fan of having to take action to make them stop each time.
Now I can take action once. Go to Settings > Photos, scroll down until you see Loop Videos and turn the option off. A video will play on its own but then stop at the end as it should.
Turn off Loop Videos to stop every video from replaying automatically.
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
If you’d rather the video didn’t play at all until you tap the Play button, also turn off Auto-Play Motion in the same Settings screen.
Adjust the view of your calendar
Big new features like locking and hiding apps are great additions but so are the tiny changes that you encounter every day. The Calendar app includes two new ways to view your schedule.
In iOS 18, when you’re in the Month view in portrait orientation, pinch with two fingers to view more or fewer details. As you “zoom in,” individual events appear as colored bars and then as labeled events with times, all while keeping the monthly grid of days and weeks.
In the Calendar app’s Month view, pinch to zoom in and see more details.
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
The Day view, which breaks down your day hour by hour, now has a new Multi Day view that shows two consecutive days to give you context for what’s coming without turning the phone into landscape orientation and viewing the Week view. Tap the View button at the top of the Single Day view and choose Multi Day from the popup menu.
The new Multi Day view in the Calendar shows two days at once (right).
Screenshots by Jeff Carlson/CNET
Improve movie and TV show dialogue in the TV app
Trouble hearing dialogue in movies and television shows isn’t a new problem — for example, Apple TV has had a feature for a while where you can ask Siri, “What did she say?” and it will automatically back up a few seconds, turn on subtitles and replay that section of the video. You can even buy soundbars that can overcome muffled TV speech. There are a lot of reasons it’s harder to hear dialogue but the TV app in iOS 18 includes a high-tech workaround to make dialog easier to discern.
While you’re watching a video in the TV app, tap the More (…) button and then expand the Audio heading in the menu that appears; if the phone is in horizontal orientation, tap the Audio Adjustments button. Tap Enhance Dialogue and choose Enhance or Boost. They each dampen background noise and raise the dialogue’s audio.
Turn on Enhance Dialogue in the TV app to discern characters’ speech better in noisy scenes.
Screenshot by Jeff Carlson/CNET
These are just a few new features and changes in iOS 18. Check out our broader coverage of Apple Intelligence, more impressions of the system after using it for months and how these all work together with the iPhone 16 models.
Apple’s iPhone 16, 16 Plus Show Off Bolder Colors and Buttons
The United States Coast Guard (USCG) has issued new guidelines for bunkering of liquefied natural gas (LNG) and other alternative marine fuels, stressing that no transfer can proceed without a prior risk assessment. The USCG explains that these guidelines aim to close gaps in existing regulations, which largely address traditional petroleum-based fuel.
On July 24, 2025, the U.S. Coast Guard issued Policy Letter No. 01-25, establishing a uniform, risk-based safety framework for all bunkering operations in US waters involving LNG and alternative marine fuels, such as: methanol, ammonia, hydrogen, and LPG. This policy replaces earlier LNG-specific guidance from Policy Letters 01-15 and 02-15.
The policy requires vessel owners and operators to work with the fuel supplier who will submit a bunkering proposal and a risk assessment plan for review by the Captain of the Port (COTP) prior to any bunkering activity. This must be submitted in adequate time for review before the operation. The plan must include:
Information of the fuel to be delivered
Anticipated date ranges
Location and facilities
Details of the companies involved
Technical details of the vessels
Proposed participants in the risk assessment process
Risk assessment methodologies to be used (recommending ISO/IEC 31010)
Qualifications and training of personnel directly involved in the operation
Operational assumptions and any pre-identified hazards
Hazards associated with:
Mooring, docking, or anchoring
Connection and testing (including compatibility assessment)
Fuel transfer operations (including pressure management and vapor return)
Completion and disconnection
Protection of critical infrastructure, waterways, personnel, and the environment
Port emergency response capability
Simultaneous operations (SIMOPS)
The COTP has enforcement authority to issue orders halting operations if the assessment is not submitted in time or if operations deviate from the approved plan.
Whilst the guidelines specifically mention it is the fuel suppliers responsibility to submit the documents, the specifics required in the plans require collaboration from the operators and owners.
The USCG advises there is no specific template required for submission. We suggest providing the information in the attached checklist to the fuel supplier during bunkering procurement to help prevent any delays in the bunkering process. Please note that this is a general guide only and should be adapted according to the vessel, fuel type, and port requirements.
This is Sudan Archives’ allow-me-to-reintroduce myself era, a reappraisal after drastic personal overhaul, one that refuses to exploit upheaval for material. Sudan, whose birth name is Brittney Denise Parks, is one of the rare souls who remains real in the spotlight and behind the curtain, disarmingly authentic. Her resultant style, of both dress and music, is edging and transcendent, aloft and full of momentum. She is currently basking in a post-breakup glow mingled with the anchor that is her commitment to honest self-expression.
It’s surprising in the way it’s sometimes unexpected for an artist to return to herself at the exact moment she could have strayed into the wrong kind of reinvention, the wrong climb, for the wrong reasons — careerism, opportunism, fear of her own idiosyncrasies. Instead, Sudan has refined her innate originality in her forthcoming album “The BPM,” which was recorded mostly in Detroit and sounds as carefree and earnest as the new way of life she’s cultivating.
Sudan Archives’ jacket and assorted accessories from thrift stores, Santee Alley and ENIS ARCHIVES.
Sudan’s reinvention, in both her life and art, has found its depth in minimalism. She’s just moved into an open-concept loft with violins mounted on the main wall like tribal masks. A spiral staircase separating the living room from the kitchen leads up to the bedroom, arranged how a set designer might install a backstage for a performer in a show or documentary, just extravagant enough to indicate you’re in the territory of fantasy-building and an artist’s practical magic. Clothing and jewelry are the artwork upstairs; the way the instruments and recording equipment adorn the bottom floor with purpose and function, chic without trying too hard, is elevated without any air of elitism. The entire space is autobiographical and intimate in a way that would make the wrong visitor feel like an intruder and the wrong inhabitant an impostor. It is a real home.
Part of rebirth is the bittersweet mastery of warding off misaligned energy. After ending a years-long relationship with a man she might have married, and selling the home she’d shared with him, Sudan moved into a space that gets so much Los Angeles sunlight it makes it impossible for a tenant to hide from herself. Neither grief nor the sublime can be avoided when everything around you is yours. And you can sense her higher level of accountability and drive. The space demands this focus, it has its own diva-ism — fierce, vibrant, vulnerable in an almost confrontational way, and just as subdued when the curtains are drawn. These rooms sing with Californian lyricism, that casual L.A. bliss that the rest of the word criticizes, envies, misunderstands. An organic kale salad, the faint scent of sativa from days before, the blond best-friend puppies gallivanting as the light turns them golden before they all finally sit together on the anti-inflammatory PEMF mat that is supposed to calm the nervous system and recalibrate the blood. A modest slice of paradise, earned.
The first single on Sudan’s upcoming album, dropping this October, is called “Dead.” The looping refrain “hello, it’s me” haunts and hums scantily and seductively behind a manic pulsing beat and harrowing strings, until the final movement in the song punches rapid-fire as if knocking out an opponent with self-revelation. All of this is accomplished with a staggering of tones, an ecstatic beat backed by subtle melancholy that becomes a resolve in the song, though the single resists that facile air of having something to prove that makes many I’m back anthems mediocre. A hit, homegrown and singular yet universal.
Sudan, wearing her own tour merch top, in her new home.
When I arrive at Sudan’s new place for this interview and photo shoot, having heard the vision months earlier while sitting in her old house after a party, my heart applauds. Her team is there with wardrobe options for the video shoot for her next single. The summer solstice week heat is oppressive but the mood convivial in a West Coast casual way, with everyone acting like close friends and aloof strangers at the same time, as is habit in Los Angeles social life. Having tried on several statement pieces ahead of our arrival, Sudan is back in her streetwear, some baggy Adidas-esque track pants and a white tank with the word “dead” written on it in sardonic all-caps and kitten-heeled sandals, large-framed glasses, her dog dotingly in and out of her lap. We discuss the merits of living alone, and how it changes and expands the aura, but demands resilience and that you become your own best friend.
The new album shifts from the devotional undertones on her previous release, “Natural Brown Prom Queen” (2022), to openhearted lust and yearning for a good time, a reinstating of latent passions that were tempered by sentimentality and fidelity before. In a very literary sense, the opening track on the 2022 album is called “Home Maker,” and the singer declares herself one, and we feel invited into a tradition we’re all supposed to recognize: domestic life, wanting to be both kept and free. Whereas each track on “The BPM” is more emancipatory than the one that precedes it; home means something new, a deliberate renovation of received ideas of how to make a house a home. With “Dead” as portal, we enter a carefree, semi-disembodied afterlife on the dancefloor where not much matters but the beat and the matter-of-fact vocal jolting it into place. There’s a Kafka-esque moment about an anthropomorphized insect in the center of the album’s plot, and the final track promises ascension, Heaven even, the many mansions of a spiritual home.
A Jordan Piantedosi outfit in Sudan’s closet. The artist recently narrowed down her clothes to statement pieces only she can pull off.
Sudan holding her Studio Cult bag.
An assortment of accessories from thrift stores, Santee Alley and ENIS.
Sudan wears her Rick Owens boots.
The photographer Sam Lee and Sudan Archives in the artist’s home.
As is common with a life reset, Sudan explains that she has also reset her closet, getting rid of things, narrowing down her clothes to statement pieces only she can pull off: retro faux fur, dreamy blunted-magenta puff coats, billowing maxi skirts as editorial as they are casual. Though her current evolution is not so much about the clothing as a new frequency, one that channels sovereignty and breakthrough while remaining modest and inviting. You feel this in her new music. At the beginning of a clear rebirth she exudes a relaxed urgency, the kind that arrives when you want to make up for time spent in the limbo of a romantic love that alters and enriches you but cannot last forever; you want to make it last a little longer, just to be sure. Then it’s over.
Each stunning string instrument leaning against the stark white wall is a tally and talking book, marking the value of a period of relative solitude and reflection. The creative mind loosens, there’s no judging or lurking audience, no one to argue or negotiate with, no one to become but the next iteration of herself, exposed and haloed by light in these enjambed rooms of her own. Every woman needs to live entirely alone for at least a little while, especially if she is an artist, in order to meet herself before giving parts of that identity away to accommodate another. It’s a luxury, a quantum leap, one that can save your imagination from a propensity to meek fatalism or received social patterns. You cannot make original work while trying too hard to fit in anywhere for any reason.
Vitaly chain and custom motherboard pendant by Justus Steele, made for Sudan Archives’ music video.
Sudan wears Jean Paul Gaultier top and Anna Bolina skirt for her forthcoming single on the album “The BPM.”
In Sudan’s case, she has outsmarted the risk of succumbing to tradition, and the freedom has raised and mellowed all stakes. One day she might be in costume for a shoot, wearing brutalist platforms and corsets and a face full of exaggerated glam, the next her braids might make the otherwise-understated outfit pop and swoon, another still, a tight dress and loose blazer help her blend in at an overhyped industry function. Sudan is confident and fluid in her styling, but never vain or flamboyant. There’s a mercenary quality to the more ostentatious looks; they please crowds or pacify them for long enough to compel closer listening to the intricacies of her music.
When Sudan styles herself for an afternoon at home without fittings or videos to prepare for, a new glamour emerges, a simple headwrap as cocoon and coronation as her accessories become the story — a pair of black Rick Owens boots, a golden pair of Schiaparelli earrings — glints of the regal and playful energy that you hear in the music. There’s a looming sense that it all could have been so different, so constricted by a one-and-only-love-type romance, that we must gulp the emancipation down before someone notices this new optimism and tries to steal it or woo it back into latency.
Custom body suit constructed by Justus Steele and co-designed with Sudan.
I really hear Soul II Soul’s hook “back to life/back to reality,” like a tapestry making piano-esque shadows against the light in the room. We discuss the panopticon, the lack of walls and how it forces better boundaries. Sudan muses about getting a curtain for privacy when she has guests. And we rejoice a little too candidly about the merits of solitude in creative life. Giddy, renegotiating the meaning of intimacy among friends can be so soothing.
Many people are theorizing the importance of being “a main character” on social media and in life; what’s refreshing and enduring about Sudan is that she does not need theory — she practices, acts, demonstrates her singularity, wears it out and maintains it inside when no one is watching. “I just want it to be real,” she assures me, when I ask if anything feels too personal, too revelatory. The music that comes of her dedication is as radiant, born of her own intentions. There’s something boundless about what’s next, an upward spiral without the density of too much ego to threaten its flow, an album so spot-on, satisfying a craving we didn’t know we had, one for serious joy, and so personal without being tedious, that it feels effortless, a meant-to-be reunion with the best versions of ourselves.
Sudan wears Phlemuns top, H&M swimsuit top, Untitlab boots and Average Citizen necklace.
Photography Sam Lee Music video styling Justus Steele Music video makeup Selena Ruiz
Emmy voters have loved Uzo Aduba, who brings a special immediacy to comedic and dramatic roles alike, since her breakthrough on Netflix’s “Orange Is the New Black” in 2013. This year, she’s vying for lead actress in a comedy for her performance as an eccentric gumshoe on the Netflix whodunit “The Residence.”
32
The age when Aduba, a theater actor who had barely been on TV, wowed viewers and critics as the lovesick, eloquent, unpredictable Suzanne “Crazy Eyes” Warren on “OITNB.”
6
Aduba’s nomination for “The Residence” is her sixth in 11 years, across four projects.
3
After winning a pair of Emmys for “OITNB,” Aduba added a third for playing Rep. Shirley Chisholm in the 2020 FX limited series “Mrs. America.”
1 (and done)
“The Residence” was canceled in July after one season.
20+
A substantial number of actors have won Emmys for canceled series, so her show’s fate does not necessarily prohibit another Aduba win in September.
80%
But Aduba is in an especially stacked category, in which four of the five nominees — Aduba, “Abbott Elementary’s” Quinta Brunson, “The Bear’s” Ayo Edebiri and “Hacks’” Jean Smart — already have Emmys.
5th
Given the competition and her show’s cancellation, Aduba often ranks last in her category on Emmy prognosticators’ lists. But when you’ve already persuaded voters three times, you can’t be counted out completely.
Their relationship is defined by a bloody border dispute, a vast power imbalance and a fierce contest for influence across Asia. Yet, President Donald Trump’s latest trade war may be achieving the unthinkable: pushing India and China into a wary but tactical embrace.
Trump’s announcement of a new base tariff rate of 25% in India – later set to rise to a staggering 50% as additional punishment for purchasing Russian oil – in some ways mirrors the long pressure campaign he’s waged against China and creates a shared interest between New Delhi and Beijing.
While a thaw in India and China’s fractious relationship was already underway, analysts say Trump’s actions have added to this shift.
New Delhi and Beijing now find themselves navigating a volatile and unpredictable Washington that treats strategic partners and geopolitical rivals with the same transactional disdain, be they in Europe or Asia.
But in chastising India for not having a more open economy and its energy ties to Russia, the Trump administration is punishing the very nation the US has spent years cultivating as a democratic counterweight to China’s power – creating an opening for Beijing.
This tactical realignment is underscored by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s reported plans to attend the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit later this month, which would be his first trip to China in seven years.
When asked to confirm Indian media reports about Modi’s attendance, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman said Beijing “welcomes” Modi for the meeting. “We believe that with the concerted effort of all parties, the Tianjin summit will be a gathering of solidarity, friendship and fruitful results,” said spokesperson Guo Jiakun.
Yet, as the niceties play out in public, analysts say this is an alliance of convenience, not conviction.
The deep-seated strategic distrust between Asia’s two giants, born from their border conflict and struggle for regional dominance, remains firmly in place. For now, they are aligned partly not by a shared vision, but by a shared antagonist in the White House.
“We may see a greater thaw in India-China ties in face of a tough United States,” said Farwa Aamer, Director of South Asia Initiatives, Asia Society Policy Institute.
But she warned that New Delhi must not lose sight of Washington and “risk reversing the growth in relations it has long worked hard on to achieve.”
India’s relationship with the US has undergone a dramatic transformation, from Cold War estrangement to crucial partners inthe 21st Century.
Since Modi, a right-wing Hindu nationalist, swept to power in 2014, the relationship reached new heights, partly driven by the personal rapport he developed with Trump during his first term, during which the Indian leader cast aside staid diplomatic protocol to campaign for his counterpart’s second term during a rally in Houston.
New Delhi’s growing alignment with Washington became even more critical as its own relationship with Beijing cratered after deadly border clashes in 2020 pushed the two Asian giants further apart than at any time in decades.
The US’ commitment to India deepened under the Biden administration, which identified New Delhi as a vital counterweight to Beijing’s growing influence. President Joe Biden often lavished praise on Modi, while largely setting aside sharp criticism from rights groups over the Modi administration’s alleged democratic backsliding at home.
But then came Trump’s re-election, with a turbocharged “America First” policy that looked far beyond confronting just China on trade.
In a move that threatens to shatter this two-decade consensus, the USpresident publicly reprimanded New Delhi earlier this month over its Russian oil imports, calling the Indian economy “dead” and singling out India for Washington’s highest global tariff rate.
With his new tariffs, Trump is punishing a country that currently imports 36% of its crude oil from Russia, much of it used to support its booming economy and growing 1.4 billion-strong population.
But by treating New Delhi a transactional adversary to be punished, Washington risks shattering a cornerstone of its Indo-Pacific strategy, said Milan Vaishnav, director and senior fellow, South Asia Program at Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
Trump’s latest actions, “take us right back to that era of estrangement,” he said. “The US-India relationship is robust enough that it won’t be undone overnight, but these moves have created a massive trust deficit on the Indian side.”
While many nations have rushed to strike trade deals with Trump to lower tariffs, India under Modi has been less willing to cave.
India shot back, calling the tariffs “unfair” and “unjustified,” pointing out the hypocrisy of Trump’s move and noting that the US and Europe still buy Russian fertilizers and chemicals.
Trump has repeatedly called India a “tariff king,” but a senior Indian official said the country is “far from” it, noting that India imposes “zero to low duties on many key US exports” including coal, pharmaceuticals, aircraft parts and machinery.
India imposes some higher tariffs on the US than vice versa, particularly on agricultural imports that attract a simple average tariff of 39% compared to the US’s 5%, according to a report from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations.
The “mood (toward the US) is hardening in India, partly because of the way Mr. Trump has gone about and played his cards,” said Harsh V. Pant, vice president of foreign policy at the Delhi-based Observer Research Foundation think tank. “The way he does diplomacy through public channels, and the way he seems intent on reducing the space for the Modi government to maneuver.”
Modi, who was under pressure by opposition politicians to stand up to his long-term friend, defended his country at an event last week.
India will never compromise on the interests of farmers, fishermen and dairy farmers,” he said. “I know personally, I will have to pay a heavy price for it, but I am ready for it.”
The unintended consequences of Trump’s policies, analysts say, have the potential to push historic rivals New Delhi and Beijing into a strategic embrace.
There has been a gradual normalization of ties between India and China after Modi met with Chinese leader Xi Jinping on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in Russia last October. India and China agreed to resume direct commercial flights, Beijing recently agreed to reopen two pilgrimage sites in western Tibet to Indians for the first time in five years, and both started re-issuing tourist visas for each other’s citizens.
“For its own economic reasons, namely a slowdown in growth and a slump in foreign direct investment, India has signaled a greater willingness to entertain warmer trade and investment linkages with China,” said Vaishnav, from the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
But this convergence remains limited by the deep-seated mistrust between them, rooted in their deadly border clashes in the Himalayas and China’s strategic entrenchment in Pakistan.
Vaishnav predicted the future would be one of duality: “I expect we will see increasing economic cooperation coupled with strategic rivalry,” he said of the relationship between India and China.
Washington’s willingness to antagonize a key partner like India has also baffled observers.
One view is that the Trump administration lacks a clear, overarching strategy, diminishing India’s crucial role as a democratic counterweight to China.
“There is no coherent China policy in this administration,” said Vaishnav. “Which means India’s role as a bulwark against China is under-emphasized.”
He added that as Trump’s mood on Russia soured, “India’s Russian oil imports became an easy target.”
A more personal motivation may also be at play.
Analysts suggest Trump’s hostility could have been triggered by a bruised ego after India downplayed his alleged role in defusing a major crisis with Pakistan. Trump announced he had brokered a ceasefire following a military escalation between the nuclear-armed neighbors in May.
While Islamabad publicly praised the claim and even nominated Trump for a Nobel Peace Prize, Indian officials refused to credit Washington’s apparent intervention.
“After that, things went belly up,” Pant said. “The (trade) deal which at one point seemed very doable, kept on going. And the more frustrated Mr. Trump has become, the more voluble he has become in terms of his public threats to India.”
Critics say Trump’s policies could be leading to the very outcome some US strategists have long sought to avoid.
“It could be the worst outcome for the United States,” Trump’s former National Security Adviser John Bolton told CNN’s Kaitlan Collins.
“The irony here is that while the secondary tariffs against India are intended to hurt Russia, it could push India back closer to Russia and, ironically, closer to China, perhaps negotiating together against the US tariff efforts.”
“Butterfly” is actor and producer Daniel Dae Kim’s love letter to Korea and America.
Launching Wednesday, Prime Video’s South Korea-set spy thriller follows David Jung (Kim), a former U.S. intelligence operative who comes out of hiding to reunite with his daughter Rebecca (Reina Hardesty), a deadly agent who grew up believing he was dead.
“It’s been my dream because it represents the two major parts of who I am,” says Kim during a video call in late July. “I’m a Korean who was raised in America, and these are the two countries that I love. Why not try and bridge the two cultures? I’m uniquely suited to do that.”
Based on the graphic novel series created by Arash Amel, Kim describes the show as “a relationship drama” where “the action and the conflicts come out of an emotional place.”
“One of the things that was really important to me about the conception of David is that I didn’t want him to be someone that was not without flaws,” says Kim, who also serves as an executive producer on the series. “A lot of his actions come from a place of pain. A lot of Rebecca’s character arc emanates from a place of pain.”
“Butterfly” includes plenty of action — including hand-to-hand fights and shootouts — but it’s the central family drama, as well as how it is reflected in the action scenes, that the show’s co-creators Ken Woodruff and Steph Cha also tout. Rebecca’s story in particular was one of the elements Woodruff immediately responded to when he first read the original comic book series.
“My parents got divorced when I was young … and my dad moved across the country and started a whole new family within a year or two,” Woodruff says. “There was just this really palpable connection that I felt with Rebecca’s relationship with her father because there’s love there, but there’s also animosity and resentment and jealousy. That really hooked me in.”
Daniel Dae Kim plays David Jung in “Butterfly.”
(Juhan Noh / Prime)
Though the graphic novel takes place in Europe and America, Kim saw moving the story to South Korea and centering a Korean and Korean American family as an opportunity to bridge Hollywood and Korean entertainment. This meant advocating for top Korean actors to be cast — like Park Hae-soo, Kim Ji-hoon and Kim Tae-hee — and hiring a Korean director for a block of the episodes.
“Daniel really cared about bridging these two cultures and doing it in a very respectful way and really making sure that we got it right,” Woodruff says. “At times, [in] different circumstances, his feet were really held to the fire and he did not blink. He’d really advocate for the Korean characters, making sure that those actors and their roles were as fleshed out and as interesting as every other character.”
One of the things that stood out for Cha was just how much care Kim took to look after everyone working on the show.
“He is always very good about making sure that people feel included and valuable,” Cha says. “He took it upon himself to make sure that the Korean cast felt welcome and well-integrated, and that the American cast was comfortable in Korea.”
“He has a lot of nunchi,” adds Woodruff about Kim’s care for others, displaying some of the Korean language skills he picked up thanks to the Korean crew, whom the creators also credited for ensuring Korean culture was represented authentically on the show.
Kim is just grateful for the shifts in the industry and mainstream culture that made a show like “Butterfly,” which was shot in Korea and features a significant amount of Korean dialogue, possible.
“I don’t think ‘Butterfly’ could have been made even 10 years ago,” says Kim. “The change in philosophy, I think, is so significant in the kinds of stories that we get to tell now. [And] if we do our jobs right, there’ll be many more just like us.”
In a conversation edited for length and clarity, Kim discusses his new series, his approach to producing and the importance of using his platform.
“I’m a Korean who was raised in America and these are the two countries that I love. Why not try and bridge the two cultures?” says Daniel Dae Kim.
(Ariana Drehsler / For The Times)
What was your process of discovering David? How did you come to understand him?
It wasn’t hard because I’m a father myself. I understood how difficult it can be to raise children and how our work often gets in the way of being a good dad. Sometimes we find ourselves in situations because of our work where we have to make difficult choices about our families. David made a choice that he felt was right but it ended up being the absolute wrong choice for his daughter — whether he’s strong enough to face the consequences of that decision is really what the first season is about. How much pain can he tolerate because of the pain he inflicted on his daughter? And, to be honest, how selfish is he that he still wants his vision of a family, even though a choice that he made destroyed it?
That seems like a different kind of father from the one you play in “Avatar: The Last Airbender.”
They’re different. But for me, the core of it is the same: What does it mean to be a father guiding a young life and a young psyche? Ozai makes the choice where he needs his child to follow in his footsteps in terms of leadership and style. And if his child cannot do that, then his child fails. His priority is on the mission. I think for David, it might have been that to a lesser degree, but now he’s realized that that’s not the choice he wants.
Can someone have a second chance at being a good dad? That, to me, is something that is very human. It’s very universal. People say about the show, “Well, it’s shot in Korea. It’s got an Asian lead and it’s about an Asian family. I don’t know if I can relate.” If you have children, or you’ve had parents, you can probably relate to what’s going on in this show.
“Butterfly” captures a lot of nuance that tends to get lost in media where identities get flattened instead of conveying the different shades of experiences that encompasses being Korean, being Korean American, also while being in Korea.
That’s why it was important to me that Rebecca be half Asian because that’s another part of the experience that we haven’t explored fully yet. I look forward to that part of it because Rebecca is someone who’s not only half American, half Asian — she’s also someone without a mother and lost her father, or so she thought. For a lot of my childhood, being Asian American meant that I felt like I was between two worlds and a member of neither. But now I’m in a place in my career and as an artist where I can embrace both of those things and say I actually can speak authentically to both experiences, and not many people can do that. To me, that’s very novel in the way we approach this show. I tried to do it with the amount of respect and love that I have for both cultures.
You mention Rebecca, and that relationship is central to the show. What was it like establishing that dynamic with Reina Hardesty?
We were so lucky to find Reina in the casting process. It’s not easy to ask someone to go to Korea for six months, start training, do a lot of heavy action and find the emotional depths that are required for this character. It’s a very challenging role. When she came aboard all of the producers just breathed a huge sigh of relief and were so excited because we felt, to your point, that now we have a show.
You’re often recognized as one of the people who have been paving the way for other Asian American artists in the industry.
I stand on the shoulders of a lot of people who came before, and they may not have been as successful as I’ve been fortunate enough to be, but that’s the way this works. People blaze a trail so that other people can walk down it without getting pricked by thorns. So for me, it’s a parallel to my journey as a dad. My goal is to create a life for my children so that they do better than I’ve done. That they’d be better people, that they’d be more successful, they’d be better to others. I want that for us as Asian American artists.
Even when we were struggling, there was a generation of us, like Joel de la Fuente and Will Yun Lee and Ron Yuan, who would call each other all the time when there were auditions. There were so few at the time that our philosophy was, if it’s not me, I want it to be you. Quite frankly, given the way our society is today, I think we could all use a little bit more of that feeling — that we’re all looking out for one another a little bit more than we have in the recent past.
Rebecca (Reina Hardesty) and David (Daniel Dae Kim) are reunited in “Butterfly.”
(Juhan Noh / Prime)
What has it been like to navigate these times, where the industry is contracting and people outside of it are increasingly vocal in speaking out against diversity and inclusion?
It reminds me of that quote from Martin Luther King Jr.: “The arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends toward justice.” Or, if you’re more financially minded, you’re going to have up days and down days in the market, but what you’re looking for is the trend line. I’m hopeful that what we’re experiencing right now is just a down day, and that we will continue to trend in the right direction.
I really am confident that a lot more people understand what it is to think about our community as inclusive and not just a way where it’s a bad word. But just to seek understanding of experiences other than your own. And that goes for everyone, not just the minority and majority politics. There’s so many things I learn every day from people who are not like me and I just feel like that’s a more interesting way to live, personally.
As far as our community is concerned, we’re better off now than we have ever been in terms of representation. But that doesn’t mean that we are where we need to be. Some would say that that’s a cop-out, this glass half full and half empty. But it is a question of perspective. For me, I choose to acknowledge and appreciate the strides that we’ve made, and also understand that there’s still a ways to go, as you can see in today’s news, when it comes to understanding one another and showing compassion for another’s journey.
If you think thematically about our show, it’s really about bringing people together, bringing a family together, as a metaphor for our larger community. We can all have made mistakes. We can all have done things that we regret. But it doesn’t mean that we can’t try to rectify them and be better people.
One of the biggest movies out right now is “KPop Demon Hunters,” on which you had a voice role, Healer Han. What goes into your decision on joining a project like this? Have you been surprised at the reception?
I always think about what the semiotics of a project are when I take it. What’s the representation like? What’s the character like? Who are the people doing it? What’s the story? All these things go into the matrix of how I make these decisions. And “KPop Demon Hunters” was a project in the same spirit as “Butterfly.” It was taking a form of entertainment that’s Korean but putting it into English to make it for Americans and the world outside of Korea. There were Korean Americans behind it, just like “Butterfly.” I saw that when they asked me to do it, and it was an easy yes.
But no one can ever tell what the impact of a project is going to be when you’re making it. I did not expect this from “KPop Demon Hunters,” but I sure had a good time voicing the role, and that was one of the reasons I did it too. I enjoy comedy, and when I do voice roles I get to do more of it so I leaned into it and thought this was a fun character.
The 4-year-old in my life is obsessed with “KPop Demon Hunters.”
My entire social media feed is “KPop Demon Hunters” right now. And I gotta say, watching the Korean K-pop stars embrace “KPop Demon Hunters” was as meaningful to me as watching non-Koreans embrace it. Because very often in Korea, Korean American stories don’t resonate, but now they’re just starting to. Maybe “Butterfly” can be a part of that, and Koreans will take note of Korean Americans as well as Americans taking note of Korean Americans. We’ve always been that middle group, and hopefully we’ll be able to shine in the spotlight.
What has it been like for you to see the explosive popularity of Korean entertainment — like K-pop and K-dramas — in the mainstream?
First of all, I’m surprised, because I grew up at a time where no one even knew what being Korean was. When I was a kid, people would ask me, “Are you Chinese?” I say no. And they say, “Are you Japanese?” I say no. And they would say, “Then, what are you?” There was that little awareness of Korea. When I was a kid, my friends would come to my house and they would see my mom making kimchi, and they would say, “What is that stink?” But now, not only do people know what it is, but people are eating it, understanding the probiotic qualities that it has. It’s part of our culture. It makes me swell with pride. I’m so happy for my kids that they don’t even know what it feels like to be embarrassed because you’re Korean. That’s a good place to be.
“I choose to acknowledge and appreciate the strides that we’ve made, and also understand that there’s still a ways to go,” says Daniel Dae Kim on AAPI representation in Hollywood.
(Ariana Drehsler / For The Times)
We’ve focused more on your acting work, but what does it mean for you to also take on the role of a producer in something like “Butterfly”?
As an actor, you’re only able to participate in the projects that ask for you. We’re always auditioning or hoping that a director likes us or a producer likes us or a studio likes us. But as a producer, you become the job creator, and I love the idea of creating opportunities for people. That’s one of the reasons I started to produce in the first place. There was such a dearth that I thought, well, let me go upstream and figure out why there is such a shortage of roles. Well, it’s because people aren’t creating them, so why don’t I try and start creating them.
People like to think that my company [3AD] is just for Asian Americans, but it’s not. It’s really for all those on the margins. That’s really the story that I want to tell as a producer. We’ve all heard the story of the high school party through the eyes of the jocks and the cheerleaders and the popular kids. But I want to hear the story of that same high school party from the people who snuck in or weren’t even invited, or the ones who are sitting at home not at the party. What are those stories, because to me, they’re the ones that haven’t been told before.
What was it like building the team you’re working with on “Butterfly”?
Being a job creator means that you can identify not just actors that you want to work with, but also writers. I’m very proud of the fact that so much of our writing staff was Asian American, or had some intimate knowledge of Asian culture, specifically the Korean culture. We were able to hire a crew that was 100% Korean and also we achieved very close, if not a 50-50 balance between men and women on our crew. These kinds of things matter to me. I have such a level of respect for our showrunner, Ken Woodruff, because he’s not Asian American but he highlights the fact that you don’t have to be Asian American to be a good ally and to be a good partner. Ken has been incredibly respectful of what he doesn’t know through this whole process, and has been very deferential when it comes to things like the culture of Korea and the way that being Korean affects these characters and the storylines. At the same time, he’s been really good about leading the way in everything he’s learned in his many years as a storyteller guiding the writers room. To me, it’s the epitome of a good partnership. People talk about allyship; this is allyship in action. I don’t know that I’ve ever worked with a better showrunner than Ken Woodruff, and I’ve been in this business for 30 years.
You’ve also been vocal on issues that are important to you. Why are you motivated to speak out in that way?
Because I’m a human being and because I’m a citizen. I think it’s always better when you have an informed citizenry. That’s not meant to say that only one side is right and the other is wrong. But I am a big believer in education. I’m a big believer in asking questions and it’s something I try to do in my real life. Ask, when I see something going on in the world around me that seems unjust or objectionable, “Why is that? How did it get that way?” I think we all are entitled to have our opinion and the more educated it is, and the more well researched it is, the stronger that opinion can be. People say, “shut up and act” the way that they would tell athletes, “shut up and dribble,” but no one says to a plumber, “shut up and fix pipes.” Everyone who has a job also is a citizen, is a human being, is affected by the policies around us every day. Part of being in a democracy means making your voice heard so that we can affect change together.
The journey of our show is how to reconcile two characters and their differences. Open dialogue, continuing to want to learn and being respectful, I think, are things that seem to be in short supply these days and it makes me a little sad. I’m hopeful that some of the stories that I get to tell can bring us together rather than divide us.
Rashida Jones has always been a vocal fan of Netflix’s dystopian anthology series “Black Mirror,” but she never expected it to secure her an Emmy nomination.
“I’m still pretty shocked,” Jones says of her lead actress in a limited series or TV movie nod for the Season 7 episode “Common People.” “I’ve never really been in the award conversation as an actress.”
Jones and I are speaking on the phone on a Friday in late July during her trip to Japan. We discuss how in its seventh season, “Black Mirror” secured the most Emmy nominations in the series’ history.
“I just love this universe so much,” says Jones, who co-wrote the show’s Season 3 episode “Nosedive” after going on a mission to meet creator Charlie Brooker. “There’s something dark and ominous and cautionary about the whole thing, but there’s so much humor in it. The greatest art does that, it reflects back to us where we are and isn’t afraid to make us laugh.”
“Common People” is a particularly bleak episode about a teacher named Amanda (Jones) whose husband, Mike (Chris O’Dowd), saves her from a coma by signing her up for a brain subscription service. Brooker co-wrote the episode with Bisha K. Ali, and it was directed by Ally Pankiw. The episode starts out as a love story but soon morphs into a parable about capitalism, corporate greed and healthcare: Once a persuasive Tracee Ellis Ross convinces O’Dowd’s character to save his wife for a few hundred dollars a month, the couple is stuck trying to make financial ends meet as the subscription service keeps building additional premium levels.
“The whole story is about a lack of agency, the intractable nature of capitalism and healthcare and the things you cannot control,” says Jones. “It’s survival. There are some ‘Black Mirror’ episodes where it’s like, ‘Oh, they missed that turn or made that decision.’ This was not that. This was intended to be two people who are victims of a system.”
“Capitalism is supposed to be this promise of, ‘If you pull yourself up by your bootstraps, you too can have all of the money,’” Jones continues. “But the truth is, we just created a new class system. We obviously are having a giant wealth disparity problem, and the worst place we see it is in healthcare. It’s so criminal.”
On a Zoom call, Brooker tells me “Common People” started out as a lighter, more comedic episode. He thought of the idea while listening to a true-crime podcast when the host segued effortlessly from a gruesome description of finding a body in a canal to talking about a food delivery service.
“My one-line pitch to Netflix was, ‘It’s going to be a comedy story about this guy whose wife dies and he can get her back, but he has to get her back with ads,” says Brooker. “Originally they had kids and she’d start coming out with adverts while tucking them into bed.”
But when Brooker and Ali were talking about where the story ends, they discussed the consequences of how services have to expand infinitely and cause a degradation of everything. “I thought, ‘Oh, there would be a point where your life almost wasn’t worth living,’ and the thought of euthanizing someone who’s spouting adverts at you was darkly comic, but tragic, obviously.”
Chris O’Dowd and Rashida Jones in “Common People.”
(Netflix)
Brooker said he sees “Common People” as a companion piece to the second “Black Mirror” episode, “Fifteen Million Merits,” which he describes as a “nightmarish cartoon version of capitalism.” He wanted to channel a sense of people “feeling squeezed by everything,” but said he wasn’t initially trying to send a message about healthcare, partially because Brooker is British and doesn’t have the same experience as Americans.
“To use a phrase, it ‘hits different’ in the States, where it’s more overtly aligned with people’s experiences of how the healthcare industry works,” he says. “The fact that there’s a monetary value attached to our basic human survival feels ugly and unpleasant and inevitable.”
“We try to hit you in the gut,” he adds. “At a time when the world is getting more dystopian, I’m delighted that people will still turn up and watch us.”
Jones and I have a similar conversation, and she brings up how Brooker always says the series is not the future. It’s an alternate version of now.
“We have all of these tiny things that make our life more efficient, and we don’t read the fine print,” says Jones. “They’re collecting our data and reading our faces, and we are fully being used for tech to win. The truth is we’re slowly chipping away at our privacy and agency.”
I ask Jones about her relationship with technology and she laughs. “I do really like TikTok, and I know exactly what it’s doing, how it’s gathering data on me, how it’s keeping me there, and I still do it because I’m fallible that way.
“I can convince myself like — look how much I’ve learned about gut health! And the galaxy! Then every month I’ll take it off my phone. It’s an extremely sharp, thoughtful industry that is designed to capture me, and I’m absolutely not above that.”
To unwind, Jones goes back to the basics — spending time with her kid, for instance, or dancing. Jones, who has lost both parents in the last six years, says she’s also been reading books about Celtic mysticism, sorrow and connecting to nature.
“It makes me feel like it’s just all part of a bigger process,” says Jones. “The kids say you gotta touch grass and that’s a real thing. I just came from the forest in Japan, and I’m in awe, like, ‘What are the birds doing? What is the little bug doing on the grass?’ It’s something that was here before us and will be here when we go away.”
For about 15 years, a powerful radio telescope on planet Earth dutifully recorded data about a location in the cosmos billions of light-years away from us — and, at last, astronomers managed to stitch together those extensive observations to reveal a full picture of what this telescope has been looking at.
It’s … the Eye of Sauron! Well, sort of.
Though the image you’re seeing bears a striking resemblance to the jarring symbol associated with the main villain in the Lord of the Rings trilogy of novels by J.R.R. Tolkien, it’s actually something far more fear-inducing. At face value, at least.
What you’re looking at is actually a blazar, which requires a couple of layers to explain. Out in the universe, there are these things called quasars, which refer to the extremely luminous centers of active galaxies (meaning they emit a lot of electromagnetic radiation) that are powered by supermassive black holes. These galactic cores are called active galactic nuclei, or AGNs; and in fact, the monster black holes powering these phenomena can also funnel matter outward in the form of highly energetic jets of particles moving at nearly the speed of light. It’s all very intense. Quasars can be so bright that they outshine the collective light of every single star in the galaxy surrounding them.
Blazars, on the other hand, are pretty much quasars — except with those supermassive-black-hole-rooted jets pointing within 10 degrees of our planet. That doesn’t exactly mean we’re about to be obliterated by a jet, though. Remember how I said the fear remains at face value? The only reason we’re seeing the jet pointing straight toward us is because of our vantage point, and this doesn’t necessarily increase its danger. Still, blazars, because of this serendipitous orientation, tend to appear even brighter than the already ridiculously bright quasars. Not that it matters, but Sauron would sure love them.
“When we reconstructed the image, it looked absolutely stunning,” Yuri Kovalev, lead author of the study and principal investigator of the Multi-messenger Studies of Extragalactic Super-colliders project at the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy (MPIfR), said in a statement. “We have never seen anything quite like it — a near-perfect toroidal magnetic field with a jet, pointing straight at us.”
The image of the ‘Eye of Sauron’ blazar. (Image credit: Y.Y. Kovalev et al.)
“This alignment causes a boost in brightness by a factor of 30 or more,” explains Jack Livingston, a study co-author at MPIfR. “At the same time, the jet appears to move slowly due to projection effects — a classic optical illusion.”
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And this particular blazar could be the one blazar to rule them all. Scientists have formed a clear image of it using observations from the Very Long Baseline Array (named PKS 1424+240), and it may very well be one of the brightest sources of high-energy gamma rays and cosmic neutrinos ever observed.
Neutrinos are mind-blowing items themselves, while we’re at it. They’re nicknamed “ghost particles” because they’re invisible, zippy bits that penetrate the entirety of our cosmos yet remain tremendously difficult to detect. Trillions of these particles are flowing through your body as you read this, but you can’t tell because they don’t interact with any of the particles that make up your body. They slide right through.
The IceCube Neutrino Observatory near the South Pole, specifically built to pin down neutrinos, is actually the institution that discovered PKS 1424+240 in the first place because of its super high neutrino emission levels. Solving this puzzle confirms that active galactic nuclei with supermassive black holes are not only powerful accelerators of electrons, but also of protons — the origin of the observed high-energy neutrinos,” concludes Kovalev.
Reconstructing the spectacular blazar, according to the discovery team, also allows astronomers to peer directly into the “heart” of this jet — and that could be great news for scientists trying to understand the dynamics of these awesome objects. Kovalev explains that it confirms AGNs with supermassive black holes don’t only accelerate electrons (negatively charged particles that make up atoms) but also protons. This is a big find, the researcher explains, because that explains the origin of the high-energy neutrinos PKS 1424+240 appears to be spitting out.
A study about these results was published on Tuesday (Aug. 12) in the journal Astronomy & Astrophysics Letters.