Introduction
Pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, characterized by the development of lesions in the lung tissue, trachea, bronchi, and pleura.1 The disease often follows a prolonged…

Pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, characterized by the development of lesions in the lung tissue, trachea, bronchi, and pleura.1 The disease often follows a prolonged…