Category: 3. Business

  • Deloitte Wins Eighth Consecutive “Tax Technology Firm of the Year” at 2025 ITR Americas Tax Awards, Sweeping Nine Total Categories

    Deloitte Wins Eighth Consecutive “Tax Technology Firm of the Year” at 2025 ITR Americas Tax Awards, Sweeping Nine Total Categories

    ITR recognized Deloitte for distinction across several categories, including technology, policy and transfer pricing

    NEW YORK, Oct. 27, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — Deloitte announced today that it has received nine total awards at the 2025 International Tax Review (ITR) Americas Tax Awards, highlighting achievements in delivering best-in-class tax solutions and services. This year’s slew of awards recognized work spanning tax technology, tax policy, transfer pricing and more, highlighting the combination of Deloitte’s wide-ranging tax prowess and tech-forward approach.

    Award Highlights:

    • Tax Advisory Firm of the Year
    • Tax Technology Firm of the Year
    • Tax Policy Firm of the Year
    • Tax Compliance & Reporting Firm of the Year
    • Indirect Tax Firm of the Year
    • North America Tax Advisory Firm of the Year
    • Transfer Pricing Advisory Firm of the Year
    • North America Transfer Pricing Advisory Firm of the Year
    • US Transfer Pricing Firm of the Year

    “These recognitions across our practice are a testament to our organization’s enduring commitment to excellence, innovation, and purpose,” said Carin Giuliante, chair and CEO, Deloitte Tax LLP. “They reflect the deep experience and the collaborative spirit that define our teams. Each award is not just a milestone, but an affirmation of how our people consistently transform bold ideas into meaningful impact for our clients. I am deeply proud of the ingenuity, integrity, and purpose-driven leadership that continue to elevate our organization.”

    “Transformation is not simply about adopting new technologies, it’s about reshaping how we think, collaborate, and lead,” said Chuck Kosal, chief transformation officer, Deloitte Tax LLP. “These awards reflect the ingenuity of our teams who don’t just implement change, they architect it. From pioneering AI-powered applications to reimagining global compliance platforms, I’m proud that our approach to innovation continues to set new standards across the profession.”

    Deloitte continues to set the standard for tax innovation, earning consistent industry recognition for cutting-edge solutions and digital transformation services in tax. Of Deloitte’s many ITR submissions this year, highlights include:

    • Deloitte’s IncentivesHub platform, which applies AI to help automate compliance and support deep data analysis. Armed with award-winning modules, like the Prevailing Wage and Apprenticeship solution and the Tax Incentive Opportunity Insights tool, IncentivesHub helps tax professionals efficiently identify tax credits and incentives, keeping pace with regulatory demands and helping optimize financial outcomes.
    • A major leap forward in tax technology, Deloitte’s Indirect Tax Compliance (ITC) platform integrates AI-powered robotic process automation (RPA) to streamline entire indirect tax workflows, from data intake to e-filing and reconciliation. By automating millions of tax records and enabling real-time collaboration and transparency, the ITC platform transforms a traditionally fragmented process into a unified, efficient, and secure system, helping set a new standard for indirect tax compliance in the digital age.
    • Deloitte’s GenAI Incubator Lab & Client Pilot Program is empowering organizations to develop AI-powered tax applications that drive transformative changes in their tax and accounting operations. This initiative further positions Deloitte as a pioneer in responsible AI innovation, delivering real-world impact through collaborative experimentation.
    • With the launch of GAIN (GlobalAdvantage Incentives) 3.0 platform, a next-level solution for addressing tax withholding for employee incentive compensation, Deloitte has reimagined its global incentive compensation tax solution. Built on modern architecture and informed by real-world insights, GAIN 3.0 delivers enhanced speed, scalability, and intelligence, helping multinational organizations manage tax withholding for employee incentives with greater precision and efficiency.

    “At Deloitte Tax, we see technology as a catalyst for empowering tax professionals to solve complex challenges with greater speed and confidence,” said Nathan Andrews, technology innovation leader at Deloitte Tax. “We are committed to offering solutions that not only advance efficiency, but also foster trust, transparency, and agility in every engagement. This year’s awards from ITR demonstrate our continued dedication to pioneering innovations that help organizations adapt to change and deliver impact at scale.”

    Deloitte’s recognition in tax policy highlights its work in helping clients interpret and respond to complex domestic and global tax developments. Through a multidisciplinary lens, Deloitte provides insight and clarity organizations need to navigate change with confidence. Award-winning work this year included:

    • Deloitte Tax Policy Leadership: Deloitte continues to lead the way in helping clients understand and plan for domestic and international tax policy changes. The firm’s multidisciplinary approach helps organizations navigate complex tax landscapes with confidence and clarity.
    • Deloitte’s Pillar Two Agent is a breakthrough compliance solution designed to meet the demands of new global tax regulations. Featuring a robust audit trail, intuitive dashboard, and advanced analytics, the platform equips teams with the insights needed to help tax departments navigate Pillar Two requirements confidently and effectively.

    The 2025 ITR Americas Awards recognize efforts that pioneered novel approaches in the tax industry and were executed between January 2024 and January 2025.

    About Deloitte

    Deloitte provides industry-leading audit, consulting, tax and advisory services to many of the world’s most admired brands, including nearly 90% of the Fortune 500® and more than 8,500 U.S.-based private companies. At Deloitte, we strive to live our purpose of making an impact that matters for our people, clients, and communities. We bring together distinct talents, technologies, disciplines, and an ecosystem of alliances to help tackle today’s most complex business challenges and drive long-term progress. Deloitte is proud to be part of the largest global professional services network serving our clients in the markets that are most important to them. Bringing more than 180 years of service, our network of member firms spans more than 150 countries and territories. Learn how Deloitte’s approximately 470,000 people worldwide connect for impact at www.deloitte.com.

    Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee (“DTTL”), its network of member firms, and their related entities. DTTL and each of its member firms are legally separate and independent entities. DTTL (also referred to as “Deloitte Global”) does not provide services to clients. In the United States, Deloitte refers to one or more of the US member firms of DTTL, their related entities that operate using the “Deloitte” name in the United States and their respective affiliates. Certain services may not be available to attest clients under the rules and regulations of public accounting. Please see www.deloitte.com/about to learn more about our global network of member firms.

    SOURCE Deloitte

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  • Meet the Newest Artificial Intelligence (AI) Stock in the Dow Jones. It Has Soared 268% Since Early Last Year, and It’s Still a Buy Right Now, According to Wall Street

    Meet the Newest Artificial Intelligence (AI) Stock in the Dow Jones. It Has Soared 268% Since Early Last Year, and It’s Still a Buy Right Now, According to Wall Street

    • Nvidia is the newest member of the Dow Jones, providing the index with some much-needed exposure to the technology sector.

    • While Nvidia stock has risen by almost 300% since early 2024, several powerful catalysts could fuel shares even higher.

    • Wall Street is overwhelmingly optimistic on Nvidia stock.

    • 10 stocks we like better than Nvidia ›

    The Dow Jones Industrial Average is home to some of the most storied, iconic American brands. Companies such as Coca-Cola, Disney, Home Depot, IBM, and Walmart are just a handful of the index’s components.

    About a year ago, the Dow shook things up, replacing longtime member Intel with semiconductor giant Nvidia (NASDAQ: NVDA). From a structural standpoint, the change makes sense. Over the last few years, Intel has struggled to keep pace with its peers in the chip space. Meanwhile, Nvidia has essentially become the ultimate barometer of the stock market’s latest megatrend: The artificial intelligence (AI) revolution.

    Since last January, shares of Nvidia have gained nearly 270% as of this writing (Oct. 23). For perspective, this is more than five times the gains generated in the Nasdaq Composite and S&P 500.

    NVDA data by YCharts.

    While this type of momentum might have you thinking the Nvidia train is headed for a speed bump, analysts across Wall Street beg to differ. Let’s explore several key tailwinds that could help fuel Nvidia’s generational run even further, and assess why now still looks like a great time for long-term investors to double down on the stock.

    For the last three years, Nvidia’s primary source of revenue and profits has been its compute and networking business. This is the segment of the company responsible for selling high-performance AI accelerators, known as graphics processing units (GPUs), and accompanying data center services.

    Right now, Nvidia’s next-generation chip architecture — dubbed Blackwell — is in high demand among big tech hyperscalers like Microsoft, Alphabet, Amazon, Meta Platforms, Oracle, and OpenAI. What’s even more encouraging, however, is Nvidia’s pace of innovation. Over the next couple of years, the company is slated to release even more powerful successor chips, known as Blackwell Ultra and Vera Rubin.

    This dense product roadmap brings up an important question: Why is Nvidia already planning next-generation hardware as it currently scales Blackwell?

    The answer to that can be summed up by looking at the long-term forecasts of capital expenditures (capex) from the hyperscalers. Over the last few years, cloud hyperscalers and big tech titans have poured hundreds of billions of dollars into AI data centers, packing these facilities with best-in-class GPU clusters and networking equipment.

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  • 5 Things to Know Before the Stock Market Opens

    5 Things to Know Before the Stock Market Opens

    Stock futures are pointing to a sharply higher open this morning after major indexes closed last week at record highs; investor sentiment is getting a boost after President Donald Trump said he was optimistic the U.S. would reach a trade deal with China and address ownership of social media app TikTok; Avidity Biosciences (RNA) shares are surging after Swiss pharmaceutical maker Novartis (NVS) said it would acquire the biotechnology firm; and U.S.-listed shares of Argentine companies are soaring after President Javier Milei’s political party posted victories in legislative elections there.  Here’s what you need to know today.

    1. Major Stock Indexes Poised to Open Higher After Hitting Record Highs

    Stock futures are higher this morning amid optimism about an apparent easing of trade tensions between the U.S. and China, while investors prepare for an expected rate cut by the Federal Reserve and a flurry of earnings reports from major technology companies later in the week. The three major U.S. stock indexes come into today’s session at record highs after each gained about 2% last week following a mild inflation report that reaffirmed expectations that the Fed will cut its key rate on Wednesday. Futures tied to the Dow Jones Industrial Average were up 0.5% recently, while those linked to the the benchmark S&P 500 and the tech-heavy Nasdaq added 0.9% and 1.3%, respectively. Bitcoin was trading at $115,400, up from a low over the weekend around $111,000. Gold futures were down 2.6% at $4,030 an ounce, as the precious metal continues to step back from recent highs. The yield on the 10-year Treasury note, which affects borrowing costs on a wide array of consumer loans, rose to 4.02% from 4.00% at Friday’s close. Crude oil futures were down slightly at around $61.40 after jumping last week following a move by the U.S. to place sanctions on Russian oil firms.

    2. Trump Sounds Positive Note on U.S.-China Trade Talks

    President Donald Trump said early Monday that the U.S. is positioned to reach a trade deal with China, as the the president gets set to meet with Chinese leader Xi Jinping on Thursday in South Korea. “I have a lot of respect for President Xi, and we are going to come away with the deal,” Trump said. U.S. and Chinese negotiators over the weekend reached a framework for a trade deal that could result in a reduction of tariffs and trade barriers between the two countries. The deal will reportedly delay the implementation of 100% tariffs on Chinese imports that were slated to begin on Nov. 1, while China’s export controls on rare earth elements are also expected to be delayed as the two sides continue negotiations. Trump also expects the two countries to reach a deal on ownership of the social media app TikTok. The U.S. also announced that separate trade and mineral agreements were reached with Malaysia and Cambodia, while trade pact frameworks were struck with Thailand and Vietnam.  Shares of U.S. chipmakers Nvidia (NVDA) and Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), which are seeking to sell into Chinese markets, were both up more than 2% in premarket trading.

    3. Trump Says Canada Will Face Additional 10% Tariffs for Reagan Ad

    Trump said that the U.S. will slap an additional 10% tariff on Canadian goods after the Ontario provincial government ran an ad criticizing tariffs during the World Series on Friday. Ontario Premier Doug Ford said that broadcasts of the ad would end on Monday. Trump has criticized the ad for featuring comments from former President Ronald Reagan, which he described as a “serious misrepresentation of the facts.” Trump had placed a tariff of 35% on Canadian goods not covered by the USMCA agreement, though tariffs on some products like steel and aluminum are subject to levies of 50%. Trump had previously said trade negotiations with Canada would be “terminated” over the ad.

    4. Novartis Agrees to Acquire Biotech Firm Avidity Biosciences

    Shares of Avidity Biosciences (RNA) are soaring in premarket trading after Swiss pharmaceutical giant Novartis (NVS) agreed to buy the biotechnology company in a deal valued at $12 billion. Avidity will spin off part of its early-stage precision cardiology business before closing the deal in the first half of 2026, Novartis said in a statement. “The Avidity team has built robust programs with industry-leading delivery of RNA therapeutics to muscle tissue,” Novartis CEO Vas Narasimhan said. “We look forward to developing these programs to meaningfully change the trajectory of diseases for patients.” Shares of Avidity jumped more than 40% ahead of the opening bell, while Novartis shares were down about 1%.

    5. U.S.-Listed Argentine Shares Rise on President Milei’s Legislative Victory

    Shares of U.S.-listed Argentine companies are surging after President Javier Milei’s La Libertad Avanza party won a landslide legislative victory. President Donald Trump had offered to provide financial support for Argentina but said that the bailout hinged on the outcome of the election. “BIG WIN in Argentina for Javier Milei, a wonderful Trump Endorsed Candidate?,” Trump said on Truth Social. Shares of financial services companies Grupo Financiero Galicia SA (GGAL), Banco BBVA Argentina SA (BBAR) and Banco Macro SA (BMA) each gained more than 30% in premarket trading. Shares of oil company YPF (YPF) jumped about 25%, while shares of e-commerce firm MercadoLibre (MELI) added 7%.

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  • Bessent lists Fed chair finalists, Trump says decision by end of year

    Bessent lists Fed chair finalists, Trump says decision by end of year

    U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent speaks to reporters at the White House in Washington, D.C., Oct. 22, 2025.

    Kevin Lamarque | Reuters

    Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent on Monday confirmed that the list of candidates to replace Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell has been winnowed down to five, and President Donald Trump said the replacement is likely to be named by the end of the year.

    Speaking to reporters on Air Force One, Bessent said the finalists are current Fed Governors Christopher Waller and Michelle Bowman, National Economic Council Director Kevin Hassett, former Fed Governor Kevin Warsh, and BlackRock executive Rick Rieder, according to several media outlets.

    Those names were reported earlier this month by CNBC.

    Bessent, who had been rumored to be a top candidate as well, said he has been conducting interviews and that he expects to do one more round before presenting a “good slate” to Trump after the Thanksgiving holiday.

    Trump, also speaking to reporters Monday on Air Force One, said he anticipates naming a replacement by the end of the year. Powell’s term doesn’t expire until May. Powell then can either step down from the Fed entirely or continue serving a term as governor that lasts until 2028.

    The Federal Open Market Committee meets this week, with an interest rate decision due Wednesday. Markets are pricing in a near certainty that the committee will lower its benchmark overnight borrowing rate by a quarter percentage point, which would follow a similar cut in September.

    Trump has three appointees on the seven-member board of governors: Waller and Bowman, as well as Stephen Miran, who is filling an unexpired term that ends in January. Miran, who was confirmed in September as the head of the Council of Economic Advisers, is not expected to be reappointed. He has campaigned for the FOMC to be more aggressive in easing.

    Should Powell opt to leave the Fed, that would give Trump four appointees. Trump thus far has been unsuccessful in trying to remove Governor Lisa Cook from the board. A rotating cast of five regional presidents joins the governors as voters during the FOMC meeting.

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  • Gold falls as potential US-China trade deal dents safe-haven demand – Reuters

    1. Gold falls as potential US-China trade deal dents safe-haven demand  Reuters
    2. Gold declines as US-China trade optimism offsets Fed rate cut bets  FXStreet
    3. Gold prices slide further as easing US-China tensions curb haven demand  Investing.com
    4. US debt accelerates through $38 trillion: Has gold peaked?  KITCO
    5. A Gold Crash Everyone Saw Coming Lures Bargain Hunters Worldwide  Bloomberg.com

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  • Nissan pools carbon emissions with electric vehicle maker BYD to avoid EU penalties | Electric, hybrid and low-emission cars

    Nissan pools carbon emissions with electric vehicle maker BYD to avoid EU penalties | Electric, hybrid and low-emission cars

    The Japanese carmaker Nissan is to team up with its Chinese electric vehicle rival BYD in an attempt to offset their carbon emissions and avoid EU penalties for 2025, it has confirmed.

    It is part of a wider offsetting scheme the EU has sanctioned for the car industry that could help manufacturers of combustion engine cars head off an estimated £13bn in fines.

    Nissan said in a statement: “Nissan has formed a pool with BYD for its CO2 fleet emissions in Europe for the 2025 calendar year. The scope of the agreement covers passenger vehicles within EU markets and will contribute to Nissan’s commitment towards zero emissions in a sustainable way, while continuing to support the EU’s 2050 decarbonisation target.”

    It added that it had entered into the agreement to “ensure the business is better able to comply with EU regulations and continue the transition towards our own goal of zero emissions”.

    Chinese exports of EVs to the EU are already posing an existential crisis to the European car industry but are now, like Tesla, helping traditional car firms meet their decarbonisation targets courtesy of an EU regulation that in effect allows car firms to “pool” emissions.

    The EU has already extended the period for compliance with emissions rules from one year to three years, fuelling fears this will further delay the already slow take-up of EVs in the EU, particularly in southern Europe, but also in key states such as France and Germany.

    Fredrik Eklund, responsible for carbon credits trading at the Chinese-owned Swedish brand Polestar, which only makes electric vehicles, said: “It risks delaying the transition from legacy cars to EVs. We are already seeing car manufacturers pushing at the 2027 expiry date, but from our point of view and from the point of view of society, we really don’t want to delay this.”

    Under the rules, car manufacturers have to meet emissions targets of 93.6g of CO2 per kilometre.

    But under the car pooling arrangement, car manufacturers can pay electric car companies to use their zero emissions record to average out the pollution from sales of their combustion engine cars to avoid fines.

    The industry in the past has said the 2025 emissions targets could have led to as much as €15bn (£13.03bn) in fines.

    The latest car pooling agreement, confirmed by Nissan, mirrors that of other companies who have teamed up with other big name electric car brands including Tesla and Polestar.

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    Polestar has a pooling arrangement with Mercedes-Benz, Volvo and Smart cars, while Tesla’s zero emissions record is being mopped up by Toyota, Ford, Mazda, Alfa Romeo and Suzuki.

    The price car companies are paying EV firms to offset their emissions remains confidential. But in January it was reported that carbon credit sales accounted for almost 3% of Tesla’s $72bn (£54bn) total revenue in the first nine months of last year – just over £1.6bn.

    The car industry is now fighting for a softening of the EU’s 2035 target for banning the sale of new combustion engine cars, arguing that the public is still not prepared to make the switch in sufficient numbers, citing lack of infrastructure in southern and central Europe as part of the problem.

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  • Eli Lilly buys Adverum in eye disease gene therapy punt

    Eli Lilly buys Adverum in eye disease gene therapy punt

    Eli Lilly has agreed to acquire eye disease specialist Adverum Biotechnologies, bucking a recent trend of big pharma companies deciding to steer clear of the cell and gene therapy sector.

    Eli Lilly has offered Adverum $3.56 per share in cash, including an additional $8.91 in milestone payments. The latter depends on US approval of the biotech’s lead gene therapy candidate, ixo-vec, within seven years and achieving more than $1bn in annual global sales within ten years. This brings the total consideration to $12.47 a share, valuing the deal at a possible $261.7m.

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    The share offer agreed on 24 October reflects a nearly 15% discount from the $4.18 closing price on 23 October.

    For Adverum, the potential buyout from Eli Lilly provides financial respite. The biotech has been struggling for cash in recent times – holding $44.4m to its name in July 2025. The lack of capital had increased jeopardy for ixo-vec, an intravitreal gene therapy that advanced into a Phase III trial (NCT06856577) for the treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration (wAMD) in March 2025.

    Indeed, Eli Lilly stated that without a $65m loan given to Adverum to continue ongoing clinical trials, the biotech would only be able to finance itself through October before having to wind down operations.

    Despite having to help fund ixo-vec’s development, which has been granted fast track and regenerative medicine advanced therapy (RMAT) designations by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Eli Lilly could use the candidate to enter the lucrative wAMD market. The AMD sector, which also includes the dry form, is expected to reach $27.5bn across 7MM by 2031 (7MM: US, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, UK, and Japan), according to GlobalData analysis.

    There is no gene therapy approved with a wAMD indication, with current treatments working via the anti–vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) mechanism, such as Regeneron’s blockbuster Eylea (aflibercept). The therapy is administered every four weeks for the first five months, followed by a single injection every two months. For Eli Lilly’s soon-to-be acquired ixo-vec, this could offer patients a one-and-done treatment.

    Lilly molecule discovery group vice-president Andrew Adams said: “Ixo-vec has the potential to transform wAMD treatment from a paradigm of chronic care with repeated intravitreal injections to a convenient one-time therapy.”

    Adverum CEO Laurent Fischer: “[Lilly’s] scientific depth and global reach offer the opportunity to accelerate our vision to deliver a transformative one-and-done therapy that can potentially restore and preserve vision for millions of patients living with wAMD.”

    Lilly bucks big pharma trend

    This is not the first time in 2025 that Eli Lilly has swooped in to rescue a cash-strapped biotech specialising in gene therapies. In April, the big pharma signed a licensing deal worth up to $1.4bn for Sangamo Therapeutics’ neurology-targeting gene therapy.

    However, Lilly’s recent deals, which includes a $1.3bn acquisition of RNA-based gene therapy developer Rznomics in May 2025, goes against the grain of big pharma generally opting to retreat from the cell and gene therapy sector.  

    Earlier this month, Galapagos wound down its cell and gene therapy division after failing to sell the unit. Japanese pharma Takeda also abandoned its cell therapy research, pivoting instead towards small molecules, biologics and antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).

    In addition, Gilead Sciences’ Kite Pharma terminated its cell therapy collaboration with Shoreline in September 2025, ending a research partnership valued at $2.3bn.  

    Cell & Gene Therapy coverage on Pharmaceutical Technology is supported by Cytiva.

    Editorial content is independently produced and follows the highest standards of journalistic integrity. Topic sponsors are not involved in the creation of editorial content.

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  • Bitcoin faces a new civil war over how its blockchain should be used

    Bitcoin faces a new civil war over how its blockchain should be used

    I recently had the pleasure of visiting the lovely mountain town of Lugano, Switzerland, whose appeal lies in that it is basically Italy but administered by the Swiss. That’s according to Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino, one of the prime backers of Plan B, a Bitcoin conference where I hosted a discussion on the growing trend of nation states embracing the original cryptocurrency.

    The event had an upbeat vibe—not surprising since everyone there worshipped Bitcoin—but it was also clear there was trouble in paradise. It turns out there is a growing schism over Bitcoin’s codebase, and whether it should be modified to permit the blockchain to include more non-financial data.

    The notion of including data unrelated to Bitcoin transactions is hardly new and, indeed, the very first block on the blockchain includes a reference to a newspaper headline about bank bailouts. Now, though, Bitcoin’s biggest and most influential group of coders, known as Core, are planning to tweak their software in order to significantly lift the restrictions on how much non-payment information can be included in a block.

    For the Core crowd, this is a simple and pragmatic way to promote new uses for Bitcoin and, in the process, drum up extra fees for miners at a time when the blockchain’s lottery payment is 3.125 Bitcoins, and set to halve again in 2028. A fast-growing rival faction, though, wants nothing to do with the scheme and is promoting a Bitcoin client software of its own called Knots.

    That faction’s software is led by an influential Bitcoin developer, who is a devout Catholic and reportedly named it Knots after the “whip of knots” Jesus used to drive money changers from a temple. According to a lawyer I spoke with on the Knots side, the software is necessary to protect the blockchain from what he decried as spammers and “scam adjacency” projects that promote things like Bitcoin NFTs. 

    If you’ve encountered Bitcoiners in person or online, you’re aware they’re not known for their tact. That is true of prominent figures from Bitcoin’s early days who have been denouncing each other on stage in Lugano and on X. These high profile partisans include Peter Todd and Jameson Lopp for the Core faction, and Nick Szabo and Luke Dashjr for the rival Knots sect.

    This latest schism (you can read a helpful breakdown here) hearkens back to the Bitcoin block size wars that raged from 2015 to 2017, and ultimately saw the “small blockers”—who favored keeping Bitcoin blocks at 1MB—prevail over rivals who claimed boosting the blocks to 2MB or more would be more commercially viable. That fight produced bad blood that has lasted to this day.

    In the current fight, Knots is still the smaller faction, but has already become the client of choice for over 20% of Bitcoin node operators. Its growing popularity lies not only in Knots’ position on expanding the blockchain, but from a perception that the Core crowd has grown arrogant and out-of-touch with Bitcoin’s core values. The Core folks, meanwhile, dismiss the Knots faction as lying trouble-makers.

    I lack the authority to weigh in on much of this, other than to observe that this latest battle for the soul of Bitcoin reinforces what I’ve said for years: Bitcoin is a marvelous technology, but also a religion. And with any religion, there will be divisions between old-line believers and more modern adherents. Happily for the crowd in Lugano, there was a moment of unity that came with the unveiling of a restored Satoshi Nakamoto statue on the city’s beautiful lakefront. Bitcoin’s factions may be at war but there’s no doubt they still worship a common god.

    Jeff John Roberts
    jeff.roberts@fortune.com
    @jeffjohnroberts

    DECENTRALIZED NEWS

    If you can’t beat ‘em, join ‘em: JPMorgan Chase’s CEO continues to soften his longtime anti-crypto stance as his bank announced that it will let borrowers use Bitcoin and Ethereum for loan collateral by the end of year. (Bloomberg)

    COIN upgrade: Coinbase’s forthcoming crypto token could be worth $12 billion to $34 billion, said a JPM analyst, who cited the token and the slowing growth of DEXes as reasons to upgrade the stock ahead of third-quarter earnings this week. (DL News)

    Here we ICO again? In assessing Coinbase’s $375 million acquisition of Echo, which was founded by crypto influencer Cobie and helps token projects raise funds, one journalist speculated it could inaugurate the return of 2016-style initial coin offerings. (Bloomberg

    DAT doesn’t add up: Following a Fortune exposé pointing to potential insider trading ahead of public company pivots to digital asset treasuries, a new report provides evidence that insiders tied to some popular DATs are using share sales to circumvent token lockups. (Unchained)

    Trump picks a CFTC chair: The White House selected longtime lawyer and crypto guy Mike Selig to lead the agency. The choice of Selig, which came after the Winklevii helped torpedo the original frontrunner, was hailed by industry vets who are eager to finalize a key bill that will divide responsibilities between the SEC and CFTC. (Politico)

    MAIN CHARACTER OF THE WEEK

    Changpeng Zhao, cofounder of Binance.

    Samsul Said—Bloomberg/Getty Images

    CZ was the easy choice for main character of the week after finally securing a Presidential pardon. Critics, pointing to a $2 billion deal involving the Trump family’s stablecoin and Binance, blasted the pardon as massively corrupt while many on Crypto Twitter claimed it was fair since CZ—who pleaded guilty—had allegedly been the target of a political prosecution.

    MEME O’ THE MOMENT

    A screenshot of a twitter post that juxtaposes two Bitcoin statues.
    In Lugano, Switzerland, Bitcoiners unveiled a refurbished statue of Satoshi Nakamoto.

    @Globalstats11

    Bitcoin devotees seeking to make a pilgrimage have a growing number of options. In addition to the refurbished Satoshi statue unveiled in Lugano, there is one in Budapest as well. Can a formal shrine—or perhaps a Bitcoin theme park—be far behind?

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  • Mitigation of alkaline stress and iron deficiency in Petunia hybrida through resveratrol-induced physiological and nutrient responses | BMC Plant Biology

    Mitigation of alkaline stress and iron deficiency in Petunia hybrida through resveratrol-induced physiological and nutrient responses | BMC Plant Biology

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