Category: 3. Business

  • Iron Ore Gains for Second Day, Shrugging Off Bearish China Data – Bloomberg.com

    1. Iron Ore Gains for Second Day, Shrugging Off Bearish China Data  Bloomberg.com
    2. Iron ore higher on anticipation of holiday restocking  Business Recorder
    3. China slowdown raises downside risks for AUD and Australian assets  investingLive
    4. Iron Ore Prices Climb On Chinese Restocking Ahead Of New Year  Finimize
    5. [SMM Analysis] China’s Iron Ore Imports Edge Down in November, Set for Rebound in December on Rising Mine Shipments | SMM  Shanghai Metals Market

    Continue Reading

  • Help to Buy increases affordable ownership for Western Australians

    Help to Buy increases affordable ownership for Western Australians

    • Cook Government paves way for more housing
      support with the passage of the Help to Buy (Commonwealth Powers) Bill 2025
    • Help to Buy will support almost 2,000 low to
      middle-income earners into home ownership each year
    • Help to Buy is another joint housing initiative
      with the Albanese Government aimed at increasing affordable home ownership
    • Cook Government committed to ensuring every
      Western Australian has a home

    Thousands more Western
    Australians will now have access to affordable home ownership with the
    legislation enabling access to the Commonwealth Government’s Help to Buyschemepassing through the WA Parliament.

    Help to Buy will assist
    eligible low to middle-income earners to purchase a home with a contribution
    from the Commonwealth Government of up to 40 per cent of the purchase price for
    new homes and 30 per cent for existing homes.

    The scheme will be
    available to individuals earning an annual income of up to $100,000 and for
    couples with a combined income of $160,000. Eligible participants will be able
    to purchase property for up to $850,000 in Perth and up to $600,000 in the rest
    of the State, with only a 2 per cent deposit calculated on the purchase price.

    The initiative will
    improve affordability by reducing both the upfront cost and ongoing mortgage
    repayments.

    Help to Buy will
    complement existing Cook Government initiatives to improve housing
    affordability, including Keystart’s new $210 million Urban Connect Shared
    Equity product.

    Urban Connect Shared
    Equity will improve affordability and support investment in multi-residential
    developments, with the State Government purchasing an equity share of up to 35
    per cent of the home’s value, or a maximum of $250,000, and a deposit of just 2
    per cent required.

    WA will continue to work
    with the Commonwealth on its housing initiatives and Help to Buy is a welcome
    partnership approach with the Australian Government to transition more people
    into home ownership.

    For further information
    on Help to Buy, please go to: https://firsthomebuyers.gov.au/australian-government-help-buy-scheme

    For further information
    on Keystart loan products, please go to: https://www.keystart.com.au/

    Comments attributed to Treasurer Rita Saffioti:

    “We’re working collaboratively with the Albanese
    Labor Government to make housing more affordable for thousands of Western
    Australians.

    “The Help to Buy scheme will complement the raft of
    initiatives our government is rolling out through Keystart including the Urban
    Connect Shared Equity product, Skilled Start Home Loans for graduates and
    apprentices, and low deposit loans for modular homes.

    “Boosting supply is the other key way of improving
    affordability and our government is the focus of our additional investment of
    around $6 billion in a wide range of initiatives to put WA at the front of the
    national pack when it comes to the delivery of new housing.”

    Comments attributed to Housing and Works Minister John Carey:

    “Our government is investing a record $5.8 billion
    in housing and homelessness measures, including the expansion of Keystart to
    support more Western Australians into their first home.

    The passage of this Bill adds to the vast range of
    ways we are working to address pressures in the rental and housing markets.

    “WA is already partnering with the Federal
    Government to deliver thousands of social and affordable homes, and this joint
    initiative demonstrates how we’re continuing to work with the Albanese Labor
    Government to increase housing affordability and choice.”

    Continue Reading

  • Rupee may catch a breather after swift decline; softer dollar helps at margin – Reuters

    1. Rupee may catch a breather after swift decline; softer dollar helps at margin  Reuters
    2. Indian rupee slips to record low, central bank intervention curbs fall  Reuters
    3. Indian Rupee hits record low, sapped by hedging demand and outflows  Business Recorder
    4. Rupee’s Decline Driven by Trade Deficit, U.S. Deal Talks, and Global Factors, Minister Tells Parliament  INDIA New England News
    5. Not Just the Dollar: The Rupee Is Weak Against Almost Everyone  indiaherald.com

    Continue Reading

  • District Court finds The TV Shop staff wrote positive ‘customer’ reviews, misled consumers

    The TV Shop also systematically prevented more low rating reviews from being published on its own website.

    The TV Shop also misrepresented consumers’ rights to refunds or other remedies and made misleading claims about “free” or “bonus items”.

    The TV Shop is the company behind well-known brands like Thin Lizzy and Transforma Ladder. Its products are marketed on television infomercials beamed into the homes of Kiwi consumers.

    In the Court’s judgment, The TV Shop was convicted of 13 charges for breaches of the Fair Trading Act spanning a period of nearly four years.

    The Court found The TV Shop breached the Fair Trading Act by misleading consumers about the popularity and quality of goods when, at its behest and sometimes for reward, staff members posted reviews on various online review platforms about products without disclosing their affiliation to the business, and that they were not a “real shopper”.

    In some cases the staff member concerned had not even used the product in question but gave it a positive review. The evidence also indicated The TV Shop requested employees ask friends and family to leave reviews.

    The company also methodically removed some low-rating reviews on its own website. When customers posted a one, two or three star rating, their review was not published unless they responded to a follow up email from the company.

    Commerce Commission Deputy Chair Anne Callinan says: “The law is very clear – businesses must not mislead consumers through reviews that are not what they seem.”

    “When people are looking to buy a product, they will often read online reviews to help them make an informed decision. Consumers should be able to trust that the reviews posted are genuine,” she says.

    “They should also be able to trust that genuine customer reviews are not excluded in order to positively skew product ratings”.

    The Court also found that The TV Shop systematically denied customers their rights under the Consumer Guarantees Act if something went wrong with a product they had purchased.

    It did so through policies and instructions to call centre staff, which suggested to consumers that they did not have any other rights to refunds or remedies outside of The TV Shop’s ‘30-day Money Back Guarantee scheme’ or ‘risk-free trial’.

    In fact, those who had purchased the product may have had rights and remedies, such as a refund where products were defective.

    There were also misleading representations about “free” or “bonus” items. The TV Shop’s popular Air Roaster Pro was advertised continuously between 2018 and 2021 as having an accompanying accessory pack, which was described as a “free” or “bonus” item, or “special offer”. But the reality was that this product was always sold with the accessory pack – customers were not getting anything extra.

    Judge Sellars KC said the relevance of a number of staff reviews, identified by the Commission during the case, was “to demonstrate that the posting of undisclosed staff reviews was not an anomaly but the result of a concerted effort by BDL”.

    Judge Sellars KC also accepted an expert witnesses’ opinion that “BDL’s review omission systematically lowered the availability of negative information about its products to consumers”.

    Ms Callinan says customers should be able to trust reviews are legitimate and accurate, that they aren’t misled about their rights as a purchaser and that apparent special offers are what they seem.

    Judge Sellars KC also pointed to a “pattern of BDL employees representing to aggrieved customers that its terms and conditions and company policies take precedence over New Zealand consumer law”.

    “Such broad denials of liability are of concern,” she said.

    Ms Callinan says her message to businesses is simple – “be honest with your customers.”

    The Commission has previously successfully prosecuted The TV Shop twice since 2015.

    In 2022, The TV Shop was fined $123,500 after failing to comply with extended warranty disclosure requirements, and in 2015 the business was fined $153,000 for misrepresentations that a ladder being sold or advertised had a certification when it did not.

    The matter will now progress to a penalty hearing.

    Continue Reading

  • Market exchange rates in China — Dec. 17-Xinhua

    BEIJING, Dec. 17 (Xinhua) — The following are the central parity rates of the Chinese currency renminbi, or the yuan, against 25 major currencies announced on Wednesday by the China Foreign Exchange Trade System:

    Currency Unit Central parity rate in yuan

    U.S. dollar 100 705.73

    Euro 100 828.03

    Japanese yen 100 4.5516

    Hong Kong dollar 100 90.719

    British pound 100 945.81

    Australian dollar 100 467.00

    New Zealand dollar 100 407.09

    Singapore dollar 100 546.80

    Swiss franc 100 886.06

    Canadian dollar 100 512.14

    Pataca 113.63 100

    Malaysian ringgit 57.901 100

    Ruble 1,123.29 100

    Rand 237.67 100

    Korean won 20,923 100

    UAE dirham 52.141 100

    Saudi riyal 53.243 100

    Hungarian forint 4,654.91 100

    Polish zloty 50.882 100

    Danish krone 90.26 100

    Swedish krona 132.01 100

    Norwegian krone 144.60 100

    Turkish lira 606.283 100

    Mexican peso 254.92 100

    Thai baht 446.45 100

    The central parity rate of the yuan against the U.S. dollar is based on a weighted average of prices offered by market makers before the opening of the interbank market each business day.

    The central parity rate of the yuan against the Hong Kong dollar is based on the central parity rate of the yuan against the U.S. dollar and the exchange rate of the Hong Kong dollar against the U.S. dollar at 9 a.m. in international foreign exchange markets on the same business day.

    The central parity rate of the yuan against the Pataca is based on the central parity rate of the yuan against the Hong Kong dollar and the exchange rate of the Pataca against the Hong Kong dollar at 9 a.m. in international foreign exchange markets on the same business day.

    The central parity rates of the yuan against the other 22 currencies are based on the average prices offered by market makers before the opening of the interbank foreign exchange market.

    Continue Reading

  • Chinese yuan strengthens to 7.0573 against USD Wednesday-Xinhua

    BEIJING, Dec. 17 (Xinhua) — The central parity rate of the Chinese currency renminbi, or the yuan, strengthened 29 pips to 7.0573 against the U.S. dollar Wednesday, according to the China Foreign Exchange Trade System.

    In China’s spot foreign exchange market, the yuan is allowed to rise or fall by 2 percent from the central parity rate each trading day.

    The central parity rate of the yuan against the U.S. dollar is based on a weighted average of prices offered by market makers before the opening of the interbank market each business day.

    Continue Reading

  • Festive spending: ANZ forecasts $5.1 billion boost during holiday ‘shut down’

    Festive spending: ANZ forecasts $5.1 billion boost during holiday ‘shut down’

    ANZ is forecasting a surge in consumer spending this festive season, with customers expected to inject $5.1 billion into the economy during the holiday shut down period (21 December 2025 to 5 January 2026) – a 4.7% increase on the same period last year.

    Spending is expected to be led by categories that capture the holiday spirit, including food and beverages, travel and leisure, digital goods, and precious stones and metals – together accounting for around half of total expenditure.

    ANZ General Manager, Deposits and Payments, Kate Britton said: “Customers are embracing the festive spirit and we’re seeing that reflected in their spending habits, both in the lead up to Christmas Day, and the sales that follow it. 

    “From travel and leisure to digital goods and luxury items, this seasonal boost offers a significant and welcome uplift for businesses across the country, as consumers use the down time to spoil themselves and their loved ones.” 

    One business seeing this trend firsthand is Michael Hill, a long-standing ANZ customer and leading jewellery retailer. CEO of Michael Hill International Limited, Jonathan Waecker, said: 

    “Christmas is one of our favourite moments of the year at Michael Hill, and the joy of gifting just keeps getting bigger. This season, we are celebrating with an incredible range of fine jewellery across key price points, making it easier than ever to find something truly special for the people you love.

    “Our iconic packaging is more beautiful than ever, so every gift feels magical from the moment it is unwrapped. It is a time filled with sparkle, celebration, and the delight of giving something that lasts.”

    Key trends from 2024 ANZ customer data highlights shifting consumer priorities:

    • Digital goods (such as digital games, platform subscriptions, digital books and apps) surged 50.9% year-on-year, while precious items rose 24%

    • Holiday-driven demand spikes were evident across hotels (+31.9%), vehicle rentals (+31.5%), and wineries (+24.3%), compared to normal trading weeks*

    *Normal trading weeks refer to weeks not influenced by an event or festival.

    State-by-state insights from 2024:

    • QLD, NT, and WA recorded the largest year-on-year increases (10%, 9%, and 8.8% respectively)

    • WA had the highest spend per capita ($1,465, up 6.2%), while QLD saw the strongest per capita growth (8%)

    Holiday spending patterns:

    • Boxing Day rebounds strongly, driven by post-Christmas sales, with $282m spent in 2024 on 26 December alone

    • Pre-Christmas spending is consistently high, with $415m spent on Christmas Eve in 2024, up from $295m in 2023

    Data refers to the period of 21 December to 5 January.

    Download PDF

    For media enquiries contact:

    Alexandra La Sala
    +61 499 292 554

    Kate Power
    +61 481 547 556

    anzcomau:newsroom/mediacentre/Media-Release

    Festive spending: ANZ forecasts $5.1 billion boost during holiday ‘shut down’

    2025-12-17

    /content/dam/anzcomau/mediacentre/images/mediareleases/2025/melbourne-shopping.jpg

    Continue Reading

  • Rupee Slide Puts Spotlight on Limits to India’s Currency Defense – Bloomberg.com

    1. Rupee Slide Puts Spotlight on Limits to India’s Currency Defense  Bloomberg.com
    2. Indian rupee slips to record low, central bank intervention curbs fall  Reuters
    3. Indian Rupee hits record low, sapped by hedging demand and outflows  Business Recorder
    4. Rupee’s Decline Driven by Trade Deficit, U.S. Deal Talks, and Global Factors, Minister Tells Parliament  INDIA New England News
    5. Rupee’s Descent: No Panic, Strategic Patience Advised  Devdiscourse

    Continue Reading

  • Industrial Automation Students Showcase Senior Projects

    Industrial Automation Students Showcase Senior Projects

    Tuesday, December, 2025

    Each year, the Industrial Automation Department at Bakersfield College hosts their
    Senior Projects Open House which allows students in the program to present the innovative
    projects they have been working on throughout the year. The event is open to the public,
    and attendees have the opportunity to preview the students’ automation creations and
    interact with the people who developed them. This year’s open house took place during
    the first week of December and was hosted in the Robotics Lab of the Science & Engineering
    Building.

    There were a variety of projects that covered multiple industrial practices including
    agriculture, human-machine interface, industrial processes, and more. One of the participating
    projects was titled ‘Aerophonics with Weather Machine’ and was conceived and created
    by a student team. RJames Viloria, Juan Manriquez, and Amy Huerta have been working
    together on the agriculture-based project for nearly two semesters. The ambitious
    endeavor focuses on optimizing a controlled environmental system for more efficient
    farming.

    “We came up with the idea because most of the solutions in the market are timer-based,”
    says RJames Viloria, “the purpose of our project is to implement precision by measuring
    nutrients, PH levels, and temperature in order to increase yields.” They built the
    entire project from scratch, and their display included a kale crop they had cultivated.
    “We grew kale, but we also tested lettuces and specifically, Romaine lettuce,” says
    Viloria, “and we were able to increase the growth rate and yield of the crops.”

    When asked if they felt their project was successful, Juan Manriquez was quick to
    reply, “As a group and team, we feel like we nailed it,” he says, “all of our hard
    work has paid off.” The team gets graded throughout the entire process, but the open
    house serves as the last step to receiving their grade. “We do get reviewed and graded
    during both semesters, and towards the end, the overall project would be the presentation,”
    says Manriquez, “So, based on how that goes today – it’s like the final of our course.”

    The Industrial Automation open house served a perfect environment to showcase the
    talent, creativity and technical skill developed within the department. The dedication
    demonstrated by students like Viloria, Manriquez, and Huerta reflects their commitment
    to hands-on learning and modern problem solving. Congratulations to all participating
    seniors for their impressive work and successful presentations and best wishes as
    they take the next steps in their academic and professional careers.

    student discussing his project to event attendees

    male student discussing his project with two onlookers

    project billboard with description of the project

    overhead shot of open house event with attendess and projects on display

    Continue Reading

  • New high-speed NBN plans deliver faster internet speeds for households with FTTP and HFC connections

    New high-speed NBN plans deliver faster internet speeds for households with FTTP and HFC connections

    Households that use high-speed NBN plans with a fibre to the premises (FTTP) or hybrid fibre coaxial (HFC) connection are now receiving faster internet speeds following the rollout of NBN Co’s recent upgrade program, the ACCC’s latest Measuring Broadband Australia report has found.

    In September 2025, NBN Co increased the wholesale plan speeds for certain NBN plans that use a FTTP or HFC connection at no extra charge for retailers. The upgrade was not available to any other connection types.

    Further, the speed increase was limited to 100/20 Mbps (NBN Home Fast), 250/25 Mbps (NBN Home Superfast) and 1000/50 Mbps (NBN Home Ultrafast) plans, which have now increased to 500/50 Mbps, 750/50 Mbps and 1000/100 Mbps respectively.

    “Our latest report has found that the recent changes to certain high-speed NBN plans have now been passed on to retail customers, meaning that most households that use the upgraded plans on a FTTP or HFC connection are now accessing faster internet speeds,” ACCC Commissioner Anna Brakey said.

    The upgraded NBN Home Fast plan, which now offers customers 500/50 Mbps speeds, was the most popular high-speed NBN fixed-line plan among the services monitored in this report. The average download speed on the upgraded NBN Home Fast plan during the busy hours of 7 to 11pm on weekdays was 503.9 Mbps, with 80.5 per cent of services on this plan achieving an average busy hour speed exceeding 500 Mbps.

    Figure 1. NBN Accelerate Great – Average speeds per plan

    While many FTTP and HFC connections that use the upgraded plans consistently achieved download speeds in line with the new plan speeds, there was a small proportion of underperforming services that rarely, if ever, recorded download speeds close to their new plan speeds.

    These underperforming services may be experiencing speed constraints due to their in-home equipment. For example, older home routers may not be able to support access to 100 Mbps download speeds or higher.

    “Consumers that are using older Wi-Fi routers may be missing out on the faster download speeds that are available on their upgraded plan,” Ms Brakey said.

    “We encourage consumers to contact their retailer if they are not able to access the higher download speeds despite their plan being upgraded. We expect retailers to help customers understand if either their router or the network is preventing them from accessing the full speeds of their selected plan.”

    “While NBN Co’s upgraded higher speed plans benefit large households with high broadband usage, many households may receive better value from a less expensive 25 Mbps or 50 Mbps speed plan depending on their household’s broadband usage,” Ms Brakey said.

    Households that have a fibre to the node (FTTN) or fibre to the curb (FTTC) NBN connection saw no change to their broadband speeds. For these connection types, the fastest plan download speed available is still 100 Mbps.

    “Consumers with FTTN or FTTC connections that would like faster internet speeds should contact their internet provider to check if their NBN connection is eligible for an upgrade to FTTP,” Ms Brakey said.

    The report also observed performance improvements on Starlink’s Satellite network. The average busy hour upload speed on Starlink’s network increased from 30.6 Mbps in the previous quarter’s report to 46.2 Mbps in the latest report. The average busy hour download speed also increased from 189.3 Mbps to 197.2 Mbps

    Background

    Data for the Measuring Broadband Australia program is provided by UK-based firm SamKnows using methodology based on speed testing programs delivered in the UK, US, Canada and New Zealand.

    NBN services may exceed their maximum plan download speed due to overprovisioning. This is where NBN Co provides a slightly higher data rate than the wholesale plan download speed to accommodate for the portion of a connection’s data rate lost in retrieving information that enables a download to occur. NBN Co does not currently overprovision the uplink for NBN fixed-line connections.

    Continue Reading