Category: 3. Business

DUBAI, Nov 16 (Reuters) – Airbus expects the Middle East’s regional aircraft fleet to more than double to 3,700 planes by 2044, an official said on Sunday.

The European planemaker expects passenger traffic in the Middle East to grow at a compound annual rate of 4.4% over the next two decades, Airbus Head of Marketing in Africa and the Middle East Grainne van den Berg told a press conference.

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Airbus also expects the services market in the region to double to $29.9 billion by the end of 2044, van den Berg added.

The forecast came ahead of the Dubai Airshow, the largest Middle East aviation event taking place on November 17-21.

“The Middle East is transforming global aviation, and the forecast fleet expansion is truly significant, particularly when it comes to widebodies,” said Airbus President in Africa and Middle East Gabriel Semelas.

“This region is becoming the long-haul hub now and into the future,” Semelas added.

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A company’s “normal” or “fair” PE ratio is shaped by growth expectations and risk. Fast-growing businesses or those with lower risk profiles generally command higher PE ratios, since investors are willing to pay a premium for anticipated earnings growth or reliable profits.

Currently, Sea trades at a PE ratio of 58.8x. This is elevated compared to the Multiline Retail industry average of 20.3x and a peer group average of 52.2x. While this appears high on the surface, it is important to look deeper. Simply Wall St’s proprietary “Fair Ratio” for Sea is calculated at 34.1x. The Fair Ratio incorporates more than just earnings; it also considers growth prospects, industry trends, profit margins, market cap, and company-specific risks. As a result, it provides a more nuanced benchmark for a company’s valuation than a simple comparison with peers or the broader industry.

Comparing Sea’s actual PE ratio (58.8x) to its Fair Ratio (34.1x) suggests the market is currently pricing in considerable future earnings growth or perhaps underestimating risks. The stock trades well above its Fair Ratio, indicating it is overvalued according to this metric.

Result: OVERVALUED

PE ratios tell one story, but what if the real opportunity lies elsewhere? Discover 1410 companies where insiders are betting big on explosive growth.

Earlier we mentioned that there is an even better way to understand valuation, so let’s introduce you to Narratives. A Narrative is simply your story or perspective on a company, where you connect your views about its future, such as growth in e-commerce, fintech, or gaming, to concrete numbers such as future revenue, earnings, and fair value estimates. Narratives bridge the gap between a company’s story and a full financial forecast, enabling you to see how your expectations would translate into a fair value for the stock.

On Simply Wall St’s Community page, Narratives are an accessible tool used by millions of investors; they make it easy for you to craft, refine, and share your own investment thesis. Narratives help guide your decisions by showing in real time whether your fair value sits above or below the current price, giving you more information about when to act. Plus, Narratives are dynamic, so when key news or new earnings are released, they update automatically and your outlook can stay current.

For example, Sea’s Narratives range from bullish views forecasting nearly $33.2 billion in revenue and strong margin expansion over the next three years, to more cautious takes projecting risks from intensifying competition and regulatory changes. The most optimistic fair value estimate for Sea is $241.00 per share while the most conservative estimate is $165.00.

Do you think there’s more to the story for Sea? Head over to our Community to see what others are saying!

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

Companies discussed in this article include SE.

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team@simplywallst.com

After an extensive six-year, 50bn-yen ($324m/£ 246m) renovation, the Tokyo Station Hotel reopened in 2012 as a 150-room property and a member of the Small Luxury Hotels of the World collective. It prides itself on blending omotenashi (the traditional Japanese concept of hospitality) with modern luxury.

Guests can admire the hotel’s vaulted ceilings and European-style architecture alongside contemporary amenities such as the AN SPA and 10 on-site restaurants.  

General Hotels Corporation

Crowne Plaza Indianapolis Downtown Union Station, US

Opened in 1853, Indianapolis Union Station was the first “union station” in the United States, pioneering the concept of a single, shared terminal for multiple railroad lines. Today, the Crowne Plaza Indianapolis has paid homage to that legacy by converting 26 Pullman train carriages into special guest rooms.

Climbing the narrow steps into a glossy blue-and-gold private carriage brings guests into a suite-like space lined with train windows and burnished gold fixtures. Outside each room stand statues depicting railway workers from the early 1900s.

In addition to the unique rooms, the National Historic Landmark hotel offers easy access to downtown attractions, including Lucas Oil Stadium and Gainbridge Fieldhouse.

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Looking at RTG Mining Inc.’s (TSE:RTG ) insider transactions over the last year, we can see that insiders were net buyers. That is, there were more number of shares purchased by insiders than there were sold.

While we would never suggest that investors should base their decisions solely on what the directors of a company have been doing, logic dictates you should pay some attention to whether insiders are buying or selling shares.

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Notably, that recent purchase by Richard Hains is the biggest insider purchase of RTG Mining shares that we’ve seen in the last year. So it’s clear an insider wanted to buy, at around the current price, which is CA$0.03. While their view may have changed since the purchase was made, this does at least suggest they have had confidence in the company’s future. While we always like to see insider buying, it’s less meaningful if the purchases were made at much lower prices, as the opportunity they saw may have passed. The good news for RTG Mining share holders is that an insider was buying at near the current price. The only individual insider to buy over the last year was Richard Hains. Notably Richard Hains was also the biggest seller.

You can see the insider transactions (by companies and individuals) over the last year depicted in the chart below. By clicking on the graph below, you can see the precise details of each insider transaction!

Check out our latest analysis for RTG Mining

There are plenty of other companies that have insiders buying up shares. You probably do not want to miss this free list of undervalued small cap companies that insiders are buying.

For a common shareholder, it is worth checking how many shares are held by company insiders. We usually like to see fairly high levels of insider ownership. Based on our data, RTG Mining insiders have about 3.0% of the stock, worth approximately CA$1.7m. However, it’s possible that insiders might have an indirect interest through a more complex structure. I generally like to see higher levels of ownership.

The recent insider purchase is heartening. We also take confidence from the longer term picture of insider transactions. But we don’t feel the same about the fact the company is making losses. While the overall levels of insider ownership are below what we’d like to see, the history of transactions imply that RTG Mining insiders are reasonably well aligned, and optimistic for the future. In addition to knowing about insider transactions going on, it’s beneficial to identify the risks facing RTG Mining. Our analysis shows 4 warning signs for RTG Mining (3 shouldn’t be ignored!) and we strongly recommend you look at these before investing.

If you would prefer to check out another company — one with potentially superior financials — then do not miss this free list of interesting companies, that have HIGH return on equity and low debt.

For the purposes of this article, insiders are those individuals who report their transactions to the relevant regulatory body. We currently account for open market transactions and private dispositions of direct interests only, but not derivative transactions or indirect interests.

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

The Estée Lauder Companies Inc.’s (NYSE:EL) investors are due to receive a payment of $0.35 per share on 15th of December. The dividend yield is 1.6% based on this payment, which is a little bit low compared to the other companies in the industry.

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It would be nice for the yield to be higher, but we should also check if higher levels of dividend payment would be sustainable. Even though Estée Lauder Companies isn’t generating a profit, it is generating healthy free cash flows that easily cover the dividend. In general, cash flows are more important than the more traditional measures of profit so we feel pretty comfortable with the dividend at this level.

According to analysts, EPS should be several times higher next year. If the dividend continues along recent trends, we estimate the payout ratio will be 44%, so there isn’t too much pressure on the dividend.

Check out our latest analysis for Estée Lauder Companies

The company’s dividend history has been marked by instability, with at least one cut in the last 10 years. The dividend has gone from an annual total of $0.96 in 2015 to the most recent total annual payment of $1.40. This implies that the company grew its distributions at a yearly rate of about 3.8% over that duration. It’s encouraging to see some dividend growth, but the dividend has been cut at least once, and the size of the cut would eliminate most of the growth anyway, which makes this less attractive as an income investment.

Given that the dividend has been cut in the past, we need to check if earnings are growing and if that might lead to stronger dividends in the future. Over the past five years, it looks as though Estée Lauder Companies’ EPS has declined at around 48% a year. Dividend payments are likely to come under some pressure unless EPS can pull out of the nosedive it is in. It’s not all bad news though, as the earnings are predicted to rise over the next 12 months – we would just be a bit cautious until this becomes a long term trend.

In summary, while it’s good to see that the dividend hasn’t been cut, we are a bit cautious about Estée Lauder Companies’ payments, as there could be some issues with sustaining them into the future. The company is generating plenty of cash, which could maintain the dividend for a while, but the track record hasn’t been great. Overall, we don’t think this company has the makings of a good income stock.

Market movements attest to how highly valued a consistent dividend policy is compared to one which is more unpredictable. However, there are other things to consider for investors when analysing stock performance. Taking the debate a bit further, we’ve identified 2 warning signs for Estée Lauder Companies that investors need to be conscious of moving forward. If you are a dividend investor, you might also want to look at our curated list of high yield dividend stocks.

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

Last month, tech billionaire Elon Musk launched Grokipedia, an AI-powered platform, to rival online encyclopedia Wikipedia.

“Grokipedia will exceed Wikipedia by several orders of magnitude in breadth, depth and accuracy,” Musk posted on X the day after his site went live on October 27.

In the age of generative artificial intelligence and AI-assisted search engines, Wikipedia remains an information repository authored by humans.

Grokipedia will exceed Wikipedia by several orders of magnitude in breadth, depth and accuracy https://t.co/Nt4M6vqEZu

— Elon Musk (@elonmusk) October 28, 2025

Yet PolitiFact found Grokipedia’s articles are often almost entirely lifted from Wikipedia. And when the entries differ, Grokipedia’s information quality and sourcing are problematic and error-prone, making it a less reliable research tool.

Musk said on an October 31 episode of the “All-In” tech and business podcast that his team instructed his company’s chatbot, Grok, to go through the top 1 million Wikipedia articles and then “add, modify and delete”.

“So that means research the rest of the internet, whatever is publicly available, and correct the Wikipedia articles, fix mistakes, but also add a lot more context,” he said on the podcast.

Grokipedia articles often contain the text “Fact-checked by Grok“.

PolitiFact reviewed Grokipedia articles and found that when they include language that’s different from what appeared on Wikipedia, the new content:

• Is not supported by citations;
• Does not provide references; or
• Introduces misleading or opinionated claims.

Grokipedia often also removes context from its articles.

A sample of Grokipedia’s 885,279 articles reveals they are subject to a similar AI-related phenomenon we first saw in May, prior to the tool’s unveiling. Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr then released a Make America Healthy Again report that contained several erroneous citations, including crediting sources that did not exist.

Joseph Reagle, Northeastern University associate professor of communication studies, said Grokipedia misunderstands Wikipedia’s and AI’s strengths.

“Wikipedia’s merits are that it is the result of a community of thousands of people diligently working to create high-quality content,” Reagle said, while AI is useful when it’s interactive and accepts pushback.

Hundreds of thousands of volunteers worldwide contribute content to Wikipedia, guided by the platform’s editorial policies and guidelines.

The Wikimedia Foundation, the nonprofit that operates Wikipedia, is aware of Grokipedia’s copying problem.

“Even Grokipedia needs Wikipedia to exist,” said Selena Decklemann, chief product and technology officer at the Wikimedia Foundation, in a statement to PolitiFact. “Wikipedia’s content is open source by design; we expect it will be used in good faith to educate. This issue is especially urgent as platforms like Grokipedia increasingly draw on our articles, selectively extracting content – written by thousands of volunteers – and filtering it through opaque and unaccountable algorithms.”

Entries are nearly identical, except for wrong or missing references

We looked at Grokipedia articles covering various topics including science, music and economics. In many articles we reviewed, Grokipedia links to Wikipedia articles with this statement: “The content is adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License.”

That means Wikipedia’s licensing allows Grokipedia to copy, redistribute and adapt the content with an attribution. It also requires Grokipedia to give the same permissions for its adapted content. (There are some articles that don’t copy from Wikipedia and don’t feature this statement, such as the article for Joseph Stalin.)

Grokipedia’s article structure is similar to Wikipedia’s, which features reference lists at the bottom. But in some instances, Grokipedia copies Wikipedia articles while omitting their citations and reference lists.

Grokipedia’s article for “Monday,” for example, includes information about the day of the week’s etymology, related religious observances and cultural references. But it contains no citations other than to say it was adapted from Wikipedia.

The Grokipedia article was a 96 percent match of Wikipedia’s “Monday” article, according to Copyscape, a plagiarism checker. The Wikipedia article, however, listed 22 references.

Sometimes Grokipedia botches citations. In the entry for “culminating point,” Grokipedia cited the wrong book chapter in which military theorist Carl von Clausewitz introduced the concept. The rest of the article text is copied from Wikipedia.

One article that differs significantly from its Wikipedia counterpart is the entry for “Hello”, a song by British singer Adele. Multiple items in the Grokipedia reference list are Instagram reels that provide secondhand, unattributed information and commentary. Wikipedia’s standards say such user-generated content is “generally unacceptable as sources”.

In the entry for the Canadian singer Feist, Grokipedia copied from Wikipedia but added a line saying her father died in May 2021. The citation led to Vice’s 2017 ranking of the 60 best Canadian indie rock songs, an article that doesn’t mention the death of Feist’s father, who was still alive that year.

Grokipedia lacks transparency on correcting errors

PolitiFact found at least one instance when Grokipedia introduced misleading information.

The Grokipedia and Wikipedia articles for “Nobel Prize in Physics” are largely the same, but one sentence Grokipedia added said, “Physics is traditionally the first award presented in the Nobel Prize ceremony.” It did not provide a citation, and it appears to be wrong: In at least the past few years, the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine was awarded first.

“Unlike Grokipedia, which relies on rapid AI-generated content with limited transparency and oversight, Wikipedia’s processes are open to public review and rigorously document the sources behind every article,” Decklemann said.

Wikipedia allows anyone to contribute and edit articles, and ensures transparency by making the history of an article viewable. Some volunteers have advanced permissions and are equipped to address negative behaviour on the platform.

However, Wikipedia has come under scrutiny after an editor blocked changes to an article on the Gaza genocide page.

On Grokipedia, registered users can suggest edits to published articles. But Grokipedia has no feature allowing readers to view what edits have been made. It is unclear what happens when there are errors – whether a human or Grok corrects them, how those changes are deliberated, and how long it takes to update pages.

PolitiFact Researcher Caryn Baird contributed to this report.

While some investors are already well versed in financial metrics (hat tip), this article is for those who would like to learn about Return On Equity (ROE) and why it is important. By way of learning-by-doing, we’ll look at ROE to gain a better understanding of YSX Tech. Co., Ltd (NASDAQ:YSXT).

Return on equity or ROE is a key measure used to assess how efficiently a company’s management is utilizing the company’s capital. Simply put, it is used to assess the profitability of a company in relation to its equity capital.

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ROE can be calculated by using the formula:

Return on Equity = Net Profit (from continuing operations) ÷ Shareholders’ Equity

So, based on the above formula, the ROE for YSX Tech is:

15% = US$4.0m ÷ US$28m (Based on the trailing twelve months to March 2025).

The ‘return’ is the amount earned after tax over the last twelve months. Another way to think of that is that for every $1 worth of equity, the company was able to earn $0.15 in profit.

View our latest analysis for YSX Tech

Arguably the easiest way to assess company’s ROE is to compare it with the average in its industry. However, this method is only useful as a rough check, because companies do differ quite a bit within the same industry classification. You can see in the graphic below that YSX Tech has an ROE that is fairly close to the average for the Consumer Services industry (17%).

So while the ROE is not exceptional, at least its acceptable. While at least the ROE is not lower than the industry, its still worth checking what role the company’s debt plays as high debt levels relative to equity may also make the ROE appear high. If a company takes on too much debt, it is at higher risk of defaulting on interest payments. You can see the 3 risks we have identified for YSX Tech by visiting our risks dashboard for free on our platform here.

Companies usually need to invest money to grow their profits. That cash can come from retained earnings, issuing new shares (equity), or debt. In the first and second cases, the ROE will reflect this use of cash for investment in the business. In the latter case, the use of debt will improve the returns, but will not change the equity. In this manner the use of debt will boost ROE, even though the core economics of the business stay the same.

Although YSX Tech does use debt, its debt to equity ratio of 0.22 is still low. The combination of modest debt and a very respectable ROE suggests this is a business worth watching. Judicious use of debt to improve returns can certainly be a good thing, although it does elevate risk slightly and reduce future optionality.

Return on equity is useful for comparing the quality of different businesses. Companies that can achieve high returns on equity without too much debt are generally of good quality. If two companies have around the same level of debt to equity, and one has a higher ROE, I’d generally prefer the one with higher ROE.

Having said that, while ROE is a useful indicator of business quality, you’ll have to look at a whole range of factors to determine the right price to buy a stock. It is important to consider other factors, such as future profit growth — and how much investment is required going forward. You can see how the company has grow in the past by looking at this FREE detailed graph of past earnings, revenue and cash flow.

Of course YSX Tech may not be the best stock to buy. So you may wish to see this free collection of other companies that have high ROE and low debt.

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

As you might know, Vinci Compass Investments Ltd. (NASDAQ:VINP) last week released its latest quarterly, and things did not turn out so great for shareholders. Results showed a clear earnings miss, with R$241m revenue coming in 4.4% lower than what the analystsexpected. Statutory earnings per share (EPS) of R$0.74 missed the mark badly, arriving some 47% below what was expected. The analysts typically update their forecasts at each earnings report, and we can judge from their estimates whether their view of the company has changed or if there are any new concerns to be aware of. With this in mind, we’ve gathered the latest statutory forecasts to see what the analysts are expecting for next year.

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Following the latest results, Vinci Compass Investments’ five analysts are now forecasting revenues of R$1.14b in 2026. This would be a notable 19% improvement in revenue compared to the last 12 months. Statutory earnings per share are predicted to soar 105% to R$5.67. Yet prior to the latest earnings, the analysts had been anticipated revenues of R$1.14b and earnings per share (EPS) of R$4.84 in 2026. Although the revenue estimates have not really changed, we can see there’s been a decent improvement in earnings per share expectations, suggesting that the analysts have become more bullish after the latest result.

Check out our latest analysis for Vinci Compass Investments

The consensus price target was unchanged at US$13.39, implying that the improved earnings outlook is not expected to have a long term impact on value creation for shareholders. It could also be instructive to look at the range of analyst estimates, to evaluate how different the outlier opinions are from the mean. Currently, the most bullish analyst values Vinci Compass Investments at US$14.43 per share, while the most bearish prices it at US$11.96. With such a narrow range of valuations, the analysts apparently share similar views on what they think the business is worth.

Of course, another way to look at these forecasts is to place them into context against the industry itself. The period to the end of 2026 brings more of the same, according to the analysts, with revenue forecast to display 15% growth on an annualised basis. That is in line with its 16% annual growth over the past five years. By contrast, our data suggests that other companies (with analyst coverage) in a similar industry are forecast to see their revenues grow 6.9% per year. So it’s pretty clear that Vinci Compass Investments is forecast to grow substantially faster than its industry.

The biggest takeaway for us is the consensus earnings per share upgrade, which suggests a clear improvement in sentiment around Vinci Compass Investments’ earnings potential next year. Happily, there were no major changes to revenue forecasts, with the business still expected to grow faster than the wider industry. The consensus price target held steady at US$13.39, with the latest estimates not enough to have an impact on their price targets.

With that said, the long-term trajectory of the company’s earnings is a lot more important than next year. We have forecasts for Vinci Compass Investments going out to 2027, and you can see them free on our platform here.

And what about risks? Every company has them, and we’ve spotted 4 warning signs for Vinci Compass Investments (of which 1 is a bit concerning!) you should know about.

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.