Category: 3. Business

  • Rupee may catch a breather after swift decline; softer dollar helps at margin – Reuters

    1. Rupee may catch a breather after swift decline; softer dollar helps at margin  Reuters
    2. Indian rupee slips to record low, central bank intervention curbs fall  Reuters
    3. Indian Rupee hits record low, sapped by hedging demand and outflows  Business Recorder
    4. Rupee’s Decline Driven by Trade Deficit, U.S. Deal Talks, and Global Factors, Minister Tells Parliament  INDIA New England News
    5. Not Just the Dollar: The Rupee Is Weak Against Almost Everyone  indiaherald.com

    Continue Reading

  • District Court finds The TV Shop staff wrote positive ‘customer’ reviews, misled consumers

    The TV Shop also systematically prevented more low rating reviews from being published on its own website.

    The TV Shop also misrepresented consumers’ rights to refunds or other remedies and made misleading claims about “free” or “bonus items”.

    The TV Shop is the company behind well-known brands like Thin Lizzy and Transforma Ladder. Its products are marketed on television infomercials beamed into the homes of Kiwi consumers.

    In the Court’s judgment, The TV Shop was convicted of 13 charges for breaches of the Fair Trading Act spanning a period of nearly four years.

    The Court found The TV Shop breached the Fair Trading Act by misleading consumers about the popularity and quality of goods when, at its behest and sometimes for reward, staff members posted reviews on various online review platforms about products without disclosing their affiliation to the business, and that they were not a “real shopper”.

    In some cases the staff member concerned had not even used the product in question but gave it a positive review. The evidence also indicated The TV Shop requested employees ask friends and family to leave reviews.

    The company also methodically removed some low-rating reviews on its own website. When customers posted a one, two or three star rating, their review was not published unless they responded to a follow up email from the company.

    Commerce Commission Deputy Chair Anne Callinan says: “The law is very clear – businesses must not mislead consumers through reviews that are not what they seem.”

    “When people are looking to buy a product, they will often read online reviews to help them make an informed decision. Consumers should be able to trust that the reviews posted are genuine,” she says.

    “They should also be able to trust that genuine customer reviews are not excluded in order to positively skew product ratings”.

    The Court also found that The TV Shop systematically denied customers their rights under the Consumer Guarantees Act if something went wrong with a product they had purchased.

    It did so through policies and instructions to call centre staff, which suggested to consumers that they did not have any other rights to refunds or remedies outside of The TV Shop’s ‘30-day Money Back Guarantee scheme’ or ‘risk-free trial’.

    In fact, those who had purchased the product may have had rights and remedies, such as a refund where products were defective.

    There were also misleading representations about “free” or “bonus” items. The TV Shop’s popular Air Roaster Pro was advertised continuously between 2018 and 2021 as having an accompanying accessory pack, which was described as a “free” or “bonus” item, or “special offer”. But the reality was that this product was always sold with the accessory pack – customers were not getting anything extra.

    Judge Sellars KC said the relevance of a number of staff reviews, identified by the Commission during the case, was “to demonstrate that the posting of undisclosed staff reviews was not an anomaly but the result of a concerted effort by BDL”.

    Judge Sellars KC also accepted an expert witnesses’ opinion that “BDL’s review omission systematically lowered the availability of negative information about its products to consumers”.

    Ms Callinan says customers should be able to trust reviews are legitimate and accurate, that they aren’t misled about their rights as a purchaser and that apparent special offers are what they seem.

    Judge Sellars KC also pointed to a “pattern of BDL employees representing to aggrieved customers that its terms and conditions and company policies take precedence over New Zealand consumer law”.

    “Such broad denials of liability are of concern,” she said.

    Ms Callinan says her message to businesses is simple – “be honest with your customers.”

    The Commission has previously successfully prosecuted The TV Shop twice since 2015.

    In 2022, The TV Shop was fined $123,500 after failing to comply with extended warranty disclosure requirements, and in 2015 the business was fined $153,000 for misrepresentations that a ladder being sold or advertised had a certification when it did not.

    The matter will now progress to a penalty hearing.

    Continue Reading

  • Market exchange rates in China — Dec. 17-Xinhua

    BEIJING, Dec. 17 (Xinhua) — The following are the central parity rates of the Chinese currency renminbi, or the yuan, against 25 major currencies announced on Wednesday by the China Foreign Exchange Trade System:

    Currency Unit Central parity rate in yuan

    U.S. dollar 100 705.73

    Euro 100 828.03

    Japanese yen 100 4.5516

    Hong Kong dollar 100 90.719

    British pound 100 945.81

    Australian dollar 100 467.00

    New Zealand dollar 100 407.09

    Singapore dollar 100 546.80

    Swiss franc 100 886.06

    Canadian dollar 100 512.14

    Pataca 113.63 100

    Malaysian ringgit 57.901 100

    Ruble 1,123.29 100

    Rand 237.67 100

    Korean won 20,923 100

    UAE dirham 52.141 100

    Saudi riyal 53.243 100

    Hungarian forint 4,654.91 100

    Polish zloty 50.882 100

    Danish krone 90.26 100

    Swedish krona 132.01 100

    Norwegian krone 144.60 100

    Turkish lira 606.283 100

    Mexican peso 254.92 100

    Thai baht 446.45 100

    The central parity rate of the yuan against the U.S. dollar is based on a weighted average of prices offered by market makers before the opening of the interbank market each business day.

    The central parity rate of the yuan against the Hong Kong dollar is based on the central parity rate of the yuan against the U.S. dollar and the exchange rate of the Hong Kong dollar against the U.S. dollar at 9 a.m. in international foreign exchange markets on the same business day.

    The central parity rate of the yuan against the Pataca is based on the central parity rate of the yuan against the Hong Kong dollar and the exchange rate of the Pataca against the Hong Kong dollar at 9 a.m. in international foreign exchange markets on the same business day.

    The central parity rates of the yuan against the other 22 currencies are based on the average prices offered by market makers before the opening of the interbank foreign exchange market.

    Continue Reading

  • Chinese yuan strengthens to 7.0573 against USD Wednesday-Xinhua

    BEIJING, Dec. 17 (Xinhua) — The central parity rate of the Chinese currency renminbi, or the yuan, strengthened 29 pips to 7.0573 against the U.S. dollar Wednesday, according to the China Foreign Exchange Trade System.

    In China’s spot foreign exchange market, the yuan is allowed to rise or fall by 2 percent from the central parity rate each trading day.

    The central parity rate of the yuan against the U.S. dollar is based on a weighted average of prices offered by market makers before the opening of the interbank market each business day.

    Continue Reading

  • Festive spending: ANZ forecasts $5.1 billion boost during holiday ‘shut down’

    Festive spending: ANZ forecasts $5.1 billion boost during holiday ‘shut down’

    ANZ is forecasting a surge in consumer spending this festive season, with customers expected to inject $5.1 billion into the economy during the holiday shut down period (21 December 2025 to 5 January 2026) – a 4.7% increase on the same period last year.

    Spending is expected to be led by categories that capture the holiday spirit, including food and beverages, travel and leisure, digital goods, and precious stones and metals – together accounting for around half of total expenditure.

    ANZ General Manager, Deposits and Payments, Kate Britton said: “Customers are embracing the festive spirit and we’re seeing that reflected in their spending habits, both in the lead up to Christmas Day, and the sales that follow it. 

    “From travel and leisure to digital goods and luxury items, this seasonal boost offers a significant and welcome uplift for businesses across the country, as consumers use the down time to spoil themselves and their loved ones.” 

    One business seeing this trend firsthand is Michael Hill, a long-standing ANZ customer and leading jewellery retailer. CEO of Michael Hill International Limited, Jonathan Waecker, said: 

    “Christmas is one of our favourite moments of the year at Michael Hill, and the joy of gifting just keeps getting bigger. This season, we are celebrating with an incredible range of fine jewellery across key price points, making it easier than ever to find something truly special for the people you love.

    “Our iconic packaging is more beautiful than ever, so every gift feels magical from the moment it is unwrapped. It is a time filled with sparkle, celebration, and the delight of giving something that lasts.”

    Key trends from 2024 ANZ customer data highlights shifting consumer priorities:

    • Digital goods (such as digital games, platform subscriptions, digital books and apps) surged 50.9% year-on-year, while precious items rose 24%

    • Holiday-driven demand spikes were evident across hotels (+31.9%), vehicle rentals (+31.5%), and wineries (+24.3%), compared to normal trading weeks*

    *Normal trading weeks refer to weeks not influenced by an event or festival.

    State-by-state insights from 2024:

    • QLD, NT, and WA recorded the largest year-on-year increases (10%, 9%, and 8.8% respectively)

    • WA had the highest spend per capita ($1,465, up 6.2%), while QLD saw the strongest per capita growth (8%)

    Holiday spending patterns:

    • Boxing Day rebounds strongly, driven by post-Christmas sales, with $282m spent in 2024 on 26 December alone

    • Pre-Christmas spending is consistently high, with $415m spent on Christmas Eve in 2024, up from $295m in 2023

    Data refers to the period of 21 December to 5 January.

    Download PDF

    For media enquiries contact:

    Alexandra La Sala
    +61 499 292 554

    Kate Power
    +61 481 547 556

    anzcomau:newsroom/mediacentre/Media-Release

    Festive spending: ANZ forecasts $5.1 billion boost during holiday ‘shut down’

    2025-12-17

    /content/dam/anzcomau/mediacentre/images/mediareleases/2025/melbourne-shopping.jpg

    Continue Reading

  • Rupee Slide Puts Spotlight on Limits to India’s Currency Defense – Bloomberg.com

    1. Rupee Slide Puts Spotlight on Limits to India’s Currency Defense  Bloomberg.com
    2. Indian rupee slips to record low, central bank intervention curbs fall  Reuters
    3. Indian Rupee hits record low, sapped by hedging demand and outflows  Business Recorder
    4. Rupee’s Decline Driven by Trade Deficit, U.S. Deal Talks, and Global Factors, Minister Tells Parliament  INDIA New England News
    5. Rupee’s Descent: No Panic, Strategic Patience Advised  Devdiscourse

    Continue Reading

  • Industrial Automation Students Showcase Senior Projects

    Industrial Automation Students Showcase Senior Projects

    Tuesday, December, 2025

    Each year, the Industrial Automation Department at Bakersfield College hosts their
    Senior Projects Open House which allows students in the program to present the innovative
    projects they have been working on throughout the year. The event is open to the public,
    and attendees have the opportunity to preview the students’ automation creations and
    interact with the people who developed them. This year’s open house took place during
    the first week of December and was hosted in the Robotics Lab of the Science & Engineering
    Building.

    There were a variety of projects that covered multiple industrial practices including
    agriculture, human-machine interface, industrial processes, and more. One of the participating
    projects was titled ‘Aerophonics with Weather Machine’ and was conceived and created
    by a student team. RJames Viloria, Juan Manriquez, and Amy Huerta have been working
    together on the agriculture-based project for nearly two semesters. The ambitious
    endeavor focuses on optimizing a controlled environmental system for more efficient
    farming.

    “We came up with the idea because most of the solutions in the market are timer-based,”
    says RJames Viloria, “the purpose of our project is to implement precision by measuring
    nutrients, PH levels, and temperature in order to increase yields.” They built the
    entire project from scratch, and their display included a kale crop they had cultivated.
    “We grew kale, but we also tested lettuces and specifically, Romaine lettuce,” says
    Viloria, “and we were able to increase the growth rate and yield of the crops.”

    When asked if they felt their project was successful, Juan Manriquez was quick to
    reply, “As a group and team, we feel like we nailed it,” he says, “all of our hard
    work has paid off.” The team gets graded throughout the entire process, but the open
    house serves as the last step to receiving their grade. “We do get reviewed and graded
    during both semesters, and towards the end, the overall project would be the presentation,”
    says Manriquez, “So, based on how that goes today – it’s like the final of our course.”

    The Industrial Automation open house served a perfect environment to showcase the
    talent, creativity and technical skill developed within the department. The dedication
    demonstrated by students like Viloria, Manriquez, and Huerta reflects their commitment
    to hands-on learning and modern problem solving. Congratulations to all participating
    seniors for their impressive work and successful presentations and best wishes as
    they take the next steps in their academic and professional careers.

    student discussing his project to event attendees

    male student discussing his project with two onlookers

    project billboard with description of the project

    overhead shot of open house event with attendess and projects on display

    Continue Reading

  • New high-speed NBN plans deliver faster internet speeds for households with FTTP and HFC connections

    New high-speed NBN plans deliver faster internet speeds for households with FTTP and HFC connections

    Households that use high-speed NBN plans with a fibre to the premises (FTTP) or hybrid fibre coaxial (HFC) connection are now receiving faster internet speeds following the rollout of NBN Co’s recent upgrade program, the ACCC’s latest Measuring Broadband Australia report has found.

    In September 2025, NBN Co increased the wholesale plan speeds for certain NBN plans that use a FTTP or HFC connection at no extra charge for retailers. The upgrade was not available to any other connection types.

    Further, the speed increase was limited to 100/20 Mbps (NBN Home Fast), 250/25 Mbps (NBN Home Superfast) and 1000/50 Mbps (NBN Home Ultrafast) plans, which have now increased to 500/50 Mbps, 750/50 Mbps and 1000/100 Mbps respectively.

    “Our latest report has found that the recent changes to certain high-speed NBN plans have now been passed on to retail customers, meaning that most households that use the upgraded plans on a FTTP or HFC connection are now accessing faster internet speeds,” ACCC Commissioner Anna Brakey said.

    The upgraded NBN Home Fast plan, which now offers customers 500/50 Mbps speeds, was the most popular high-speed NBN fixed-line plan among the services monitored in this report. The average download speed on the upgraded NBN Home Fast plan during the busy hours of 7 to 11pm on weekdays was 503.9 Mbps, with 80.5 per cent of services on this plan achieving an average busy hour speed exceeding 500 Mbps.

    Figure 1. NBN Accelerate Great – Average speeds per plan

    While many FTTP and HFC connections that use the upgraded plans consistently achieved download speeds in line with the new plan speeds, there was a small proportion of underperforming services that rarely, if ever, recorded download speeds close to their new plan speeds.

    These underperforming services may be experiencing speed constraints due to their in-home equipment. For example, older home routers may not be able to support access to 100 Mbps download speeds or higher.

    “Consumers that are using older Wi-Fi routers may be missing out on the faster download speeds that are available on their upgraded plan,” Ms Brakey said.

    “We encourage consumers to contact their retailer if they are not able to access the higher download speeds despite their plan being upgraded. We expect retailers to help customers understand if either their router or the network is preventing them from accessing the full speeds of their selected plan.”

    “While NBN Co’s upgraded higher speed plans benefit large households with high broadband usage, many households may receive better value from a less expensive 25 Mbps or 50 Mbps speed plan depending on their household’s broadband usage,” Ms Brakey said.

    Households that have a fibre to the node (FTTN) or fibre to the curb (FTTC) NBN connection saw no change to their broadband speeds. For these connection types, the fastest plan download speed available is still 100 Mbps.

    “Consumers with FTTN or FTTC connections that would like faster internet speeds should contact their internet provider to check if their NBN connection is eligible for an upgrade to FTTP,” Ms Brakey said.

    The report also observed performance improvements on Starlink’s Satellite network. The average busy hour upload speed on Starlink’s network increased from 30.6 Mbps in the previous quarter’s report to 46.2 Mbps in the latest report. The average busy hour download speed also increased from 189.3 Mbps to 197.2 Mbps

    Background

    Data for the Measuring Broadband Australia program is provided by UK-based firm SamKnows using methodology based on speed testing programs delivered in the UK, US, Canada and New Zealand.

    NBN services may exceed their maximum plan download speed due to overprovisioning. This is where NBN Co provides a slightly higher data rate than the wholesale plan download speed to accommodate for the portion of a connection’s data rate lost in retrieving information that enables a download to occur. NBN Co does not currently overprovision the uplink for NBN fixed-line connections.

    Continue Reading

  • Secretary-General’s Video Message to the International Conference on the Global Partnership Against Online Scams | Secretary-General

    Watch video here:

    https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/downloads2.unmultimedia.org/public/video/evergreen/MSG+SG+/SG+9+Dec+25/3512573_MSG+SG+GLOBAL+PARTNERSHIP+AGAINST+ONLINE+SCAMS+09+DEC+25.mp4

     

    Excellencies, Dear friends 

    I am pleased to send warm greetings as you unite to strengthen the Global Partnership against Online Scams. 

    I thank the Royal Thai Government and the UN Office on Drugs and Crime for co-hosting this important event. 

    Technology is connecting people and communities like never before.

    But it is also creating fertile ground for criminals who seek to exploit new frontiers for profit.

    Online scams cause tens of billions in losses each year — with artificial intelligence enabling criminals to deceive victims on an industrial scale.

    Such abuses erode trust, undermine the rule of law, and fuel other dangerous offences — from human trafficking to money laundering to corruption.

    This fast-moving crisis demands a fast-moving response.

    In October, Member States signed the United Nations Convention against Cybercrime – a landmark treaty that I urge all countries to sign, ratify and implement without delay. 

    We are working to help build capacity, enhance cross-border cooperation, and strengthen partnerships across civil society and the private sector. 

    Today’s conference adds vital momentum – especially as we look ahead to next year’s Global Fraud Summit.

    We need solutions rooted in human rights and the rule of law.

    Let’s work together to shut down online scammers — and build a safer digital world for all.

    Thank you.

    Continue Reading

  • First shipment renews activity and boosts regional jobs

    First shipment renews activity and boosts regional jobs

    • Yilgarn Iron exports first shipment from Port of
      Esperance
    • More than 176,000 tonnes of iron ore from the
      Koolyanobbing operation en route to China
    • Delivers regional jobs and reactivates road and
      rail corridors in the Goldfields-Esperance region

    Iron ore exports from
    Southern Ports’ Port of Esperance have received a major boost with Yilgarn Iron
    completing its first shipment, delivering new jobs and renewed activity for the
    region.

    The five-day operation
    saw more than 176,000 tonnes of iron ore loaded through the Port of Esperance
    iron ore circuit onto the bulk carrier MV Densa Shark, which departed for China
    on Saturday.

    At full production,
    Yilgarn Iron is targeting annual exports of more than four million tonnes,
    supporting the creation of up to 15 new operational roles at the Port of
    Esperance in early 2026 and increasing the port’s operations workforce by more
    than a third.

    Haulage from Yilgarn’s
    operations recommenced in September, with the first trainloads of iron ore
    reaching the Port of Esperance last month, reactivating transport corridors
    linking the Yilgarn Hub with the port.

    The shipment comes less
    than 12 months after Mineral Resources’ final export from the Koolyanobbing
    operations in the Yilgarn Hub, which were acquired by Yilgarn Iron Investments
    in June.

    Yilgarn Iron becomes the
    second customer to use the port’s iron ore circuit, joining Gold Valley, which
    has exported almost 2.5 million tonnes of iron ore through the Port of
    Esperance since its first shipment in October 2024.

    Comments attributed to Ports and Regional Development Minister Stephen
    Dawson:

    “It is fantastic to see
    iron ore from the Yilgarn Hub once again moving through the Port of Esperance.

    “More customers using the
    iron ore circuit delivers real benefits for the economy and local jobs and
    reflects Southern Ports’ continued progress in diversifying its trade across
    the State’s southern regions.

    “The Cook Government’s
    targeted investment in port infrastructure such as the recent investment in the
    Esperance iron ore circuit is helping unlock new export and employment
    opportunities for the regions.”

    Comments attributed to
    Mines and Petroleum and Goldfields-Esperance Minister David Michael:

    “Strong and efficient supply chains across the
    Goldfields-Esperance region have allowed Yilgarn Iron to pick up where the
    previous operator left off.

    “It is pleasing to see the logistics of this operation come
    together so quickly, delivering further job creation across the region.

    “There is still significant life left in the Yilgarn, and we
    welcome a new operator investing to unlock that potential.”

    Comments attributed to Southern Ports chief executive officer
    Keith Wilks:

    “Having Yilgarn Iron come
    on board as the Port of Esperance’s second iron ore exporter less than a year
    on from the operations ceasing in the Yilgarn is a great result.

    “Two customers using our
    iron ore infrastructure means more volume and more shipments from our Port of
    Esperance, which ultimately means more hours for our workforce on the ground.

    “Trade losses are never
    easy to weather, but by proactively pursuing opportunities to diversify our
    customer base and commodity throughput we continue to be a reliable partner
    creating enduring value across our regions.”

    Comments
    attributed to Yilgarn Iron Investments managing director Fergus Campbell:

    “It was a pleasure being
    in the Port of Esperance to watch the loading of our first shipment into the MV
    Densa Shark. This is a fantastic milestone for Yilgarn Iron Pty Ltd, the
    Yilgarn region and in particular the communities of Southern Cross and
    Esperance. 

    “Exporting our first
    176,000 tonnes within less than four months of assuming control of the
    Yilgarn Iron Ore project is a testament to our hardworking and dedicated team,
    as well as to our suppliers and service providers, including Southern Ports and
    Aurizon.

    “We look forward to
    continuing to unlock the value of the Yilgarn’s iron ore resources and shaping
    a positive future for company, country and community for many more years.

    Continue Reading