Category: 3. Business

  • Aquilius adds talent, enters Hong Kong to pursue Asia private equity secondaries

    Aquilius adds talent, enters Hong Kong to pursue Asia private equity secondaries

    Aquilius Investment Partners is looking to ramp up its Asia private equity secondaries exposure with the appointment of Martin Yung, formerly of HarbourVest Partners, to lead the strategy.

    The Singapore-headquartered secondaries specialist has been active in private equity and real estate since its establishment in 2021. It has invested several hundred million dollars on the private equity side across GP-led and LP-led transactions. The pace of deployment is expected to increase.

    “Over the medium term, we’d be looking to deploy well in excess of USD 500m a year,” said Yung, who previously spent more than a decade at HarbourVest and has now become a managing director and head of private equity secondaries at Aquilius.

    He will be based in the firm’s newly opened Hong Kong office, working alongside Patrick Qian, another HarbourVest alumnus who has joined as a principal.

    “When we started five years ago, there was no one in real estate secondaries in Asia. We’ve really had to create that market ourselves, heavily investing in dedicated resources on the ground. Now, we’re deploying on average north of USD 500m in real estate secondaries every year,” said Christian Keiber, a founding partner at Aquilius.

    “The market opportunity in private equity secondaries is many times larger, and we are very excited about the long-term potential of this market in Asia.”

    Aquilius closed its debut fund in 2023 with commitments of USD 400m and raised a further USD 200m for co-investment from separately managed accounts (SMAs). Earlier this month, the firm announced a final close of USD 750m for Fund II, beating a target of USD 700m. It has USD 1.1bn overall, including SMAs.

    AIP Secondary Fund II, which is already approximately 50% deployed across eight transactions, focuses solely on real estate. There are no immediate plans for a private equity secondaries fund, although Aquilius is open to the possibility. For now, it will use existing dedicated pools of capital – via the SMAs – that can address private equity opportunities.

    The firm’s LP base is predominantly institutional, comprising sovereign wealth funds, pension funds, financial institutions, and family offices. Keiber noted that institutional investors from Asia and the Middle East are well-represented.

    “Given their relative proximity to the Asian market, we very much see eye-to-eye on the size of the opportunity,” he said. “That’s how we’ve managed to scale alongside these clients over the last five years.”

    In private equity, the goal is to build a portfolio that is evenly balanced between GP-led and LP-led transactions and between developed and emerging markets. While there is appetite for China exposure, emphasis is placed on having a clear path to liquidity. The deal sweet spot is USD 25m-USD 150m.

    Aquilius essentially targets a middle market that it regards as underpenetrated by secondaries investors, many of which are global players that may struggle to win investment committee (IC) support for opportunities in Asia over those in other geographies. In this sense, the firm considers its Asian base and experience to be a competitive advantage.

    “You expend many more calories for every dollar invested in Asian secondaries than in the US and Europe. If you’re a global secondaries firm, you leverage economies of scale that you have in your home markets and focus less on Asia,” said Keiber.

    “That creates substantial white space for a dedicated player with on-the-ground resources to source and execute transactions effectively.”

    Most transactions are sourced on a proprietary basis. On the LP-led side, Aquilius has tracked increased selling activity of Asian fund positions by groups located outside the region – a consequence of investors looking to redeploy capital closer to home at times of uncertainty.

    The GP-led market is driven by growing familiarity with the secondaries universe, though education remains a feature of many transactions. Industry participants have also flagged a closing of the bid-ask spread in 2025 as GPs, under pressure to generate liquidity, agree to steeper discounts. Yung observed that the reality is more nuanced.

    “The notion of a discount is really a byproduct of our underwriting,” he explained. “We look at the portfolio, the quality of the assets, the quality of the GP, and the path to liquidity. So, the discount reflects that broad mix of different factors.”

    Aquilius has grown rapidly in a region where few local secondaries investors have achieved scale. It started out with Keiber and Bastian Wolff, who previously worked for Blackstone and Partners Group, respectively. Headcount has doubled in size every year, and there are now 30 investment professionals responsible for USD 2bn in assets under management.

    Kieber regards expansion into Hong Kong as the logical next step for a firm that wants to address an Asian market that is geographically dispersed and highly relationship-driven.

    “It allows us to tap into additional capital sources across North Asia; it allows us to tap into more transaction flow; and it allows us to tap into a deeper talent pool. I suspect it’s not the last expansion in our journey,” he said.

     

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  • Rupee dragged by weaker Asian peers, held up by central bank line – Reuters

    1. Rupee dragged by weaker Asian peers, held up by central bank line  Reuters
    2. Indian rupee weaker against dollar  Business Recorder
    3. Rupee’s rough patch likely to persist, bond yields eye further central bank action  TradingView
    4. RBI Sells Dollars in Offshore Market as Rupee Nears Record Low: INR/USD  Bloomberg.com
    5. Rupee Gains Amid Market Rebound and Bihar Poll Boost  Devdiscourse

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  • Navigating New Ventures and Market …

    Navigating New Ventures and Market …

    This article first appeared on GuruFocus.

    Release Date: November 14, 2025

    For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.

    • BW Offshore Ltd (BWOFY) successfully commenced operations with its new flagship, BW Opal, marking the end of the construction phase and the start of cash flow recognition.

    • The company signed a heads of agreement with Ecuador for the Bay du Nord FPSO project, progressing towards engineering start in early 2026.

    • A joint venture with BW Group was established to design and build floating desalination units, expanding into a new business segment.

    • BW Offshore Ltd (BWOFY) reported strong safety performance with zero recordable incidents during the quarter.

    • The company maintained a strong financial position with a net cash position of $187 million and a comfortable equity ratio of 30.5%.

    • The commercial uptime of the fleet was slightly below 99% due to scheduled maintenance, impacting overall performance.

    • The practical completion of BW Opal has been delayed to the first quarter of 2026, affecting revenue recognition timing.

    • The company’s bondholders did not agree to proposed covenant amendments, maintaining existing restrictions until maturity in 2028.

    • BW Offshore Ltd (BWOFY) faces challenges in the FPSO market with larger and more complex developments requiring revised risk management approaches.

    • The company does not provide specific guidance on net profit for the fourth quarter, creating uncertainty for investors.

    Q: Could you update on the VHra and clarify if BW Offshore has purchased it and the opportunities being pursued for that unit? A: Yes, we have renamed the unit and completed the transaction as announced earlier. This unit is now available for redeployment, providing us with a competitive position for smaller projects based on tanker conversions. We see about three prospects where we can apply this solution. – Marco Beenen, CEO

    Q: What do you make of the Namibia opportunity, and how does it fit your harsh environment criteria? A: We are closely monitoring the Namibia development but are not bidding on the Venus project as there are already three companies actively working on it. We see potential in the Namibian market, especially for early production units based on redeployments. – Marco Beenen, CEO

    Q: Should we expect any CapEx related to BW Opel in the fourth quarter, and how should we think about maintenance CapEx for the current fleet going forward? A: There will be some CapEx in Q4 related to closing out contracts, estimated at $30-40 million gross. For the current fleet, our contracts are reimbursable, meaning clients reimburse us for maintenance, so we do not forecast additional regular CapEx. – Stolla Andreasen, CFO

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  • HTTP Status 400 – Bad Request

    HTTP Status 400 – Bad Request


    Type Exception Report

    Message Invalid character found in the request target [/getdoc.jsp?containerId\u003dprAP53930325 ]. The valid characters are defined in RFC 7230 and RFC 3986

    Description The server cannot or will not process the request due to something that is perceived to be a client error (e.g., malformed request syntax, invalid request message framing, or deceptive request routing).

    Exception

    java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid character found in the request target [/getdoc.jsp?containerId\u003dprAP53930325 ]. The valid characters are defined in RFC 7230 and RFC 3986
    	org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11InputBuffer.parseRequestLine(Http11InputBuffer.java:479)
    	org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:270)
    	org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:63)
    	org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:935)
    	org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1826)
    	org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:52)
    	org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1189)
    	org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:658)
    	org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:63)
    	java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:829)
    

    Note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the server logs.


    Apache Tomcat/9.0.106

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  • Asian markets struggle as fears build over tech rally, US rates

    Asian markets struggle as fears build over tech rally, US rates

    Bitcoin has erased all the gains it had made in 2025 (Yuri CORTEZ)

    Asian markets struggled Monday on simmering concerns that the Federal Reserve will not cut interest rates as hoped next month, while fears of a bubble continue to weigh on sentiment.

    The increasingly risk-averse mood on trading floors also dragged on the crypto sector, with bitcoin erasing all its gains this year — just over a month after hitting a record high.

    Meanwhile, simmering tensions between China and Japan hit tourism and retail firms on Tokyo’s exchange.

    Stocks have enjoyed a healthy rally since their tariff-fuelled swoon in April, with tech firms leading the way as companies pumped eye-watering amounts of cash into all things linked to artificial intelligence.

    That has been compounded by a weakening US jobs market that has fanned expectations the Fed will cut rates.

    However, the gains have petered out in recent weeks as investors re-evaluate those two pillars.

    Fed boss Jerome Powell said a third-straight reduction in borrowing costs was not certain next month, while other officials have hinted they intend to stand pat.

    The decision makers said they were concerned that inflation remained stubbornly anchored above the bank’s two percent target, overshadowing labour market fears.

    Traders are keenly awaiting the release of several reports — including on jobs and inflation — that had been held up by the record government shutdown that ended last week.

    The winding back of rate cut bets comes amid growing unease about the sky-high valuations in the tech sector and warnings that a bubble has formed that could soon burst.

    All eyes are on this week’s release of earnings from chip titan Nvidia, which this month became the first $5 trillion company.

    “Nvidia has been partly responsible for powering the AI rally, but is now facing pressure amid concerns about stretched valuations in the sector,” wrote Fiona Cincotta, senior market analyst at City Index.

    “Worries about an AI bubble have weighed on the sector, and investors are questioning not only the amount of money companies are spending on the tech relative to the returns they’re seeing, but also the circular nature of the spending.”

    After a tepid lead from Wall Street, Asian markets mostly fell.

    Hong Kong, Shanghai, Sydney and Singapore all dropped, though Seoul, Manila and Taipei advanced.

    Tokyo also sank as figures showed Japan’s economy shrank 0.4 percent in the three months to September.

    Tourism and retail firms were among the worst hit after China advised its citizens not to travel to Japan amid a diplomatic spat over comments by Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi about Taiwan.

    Cosmetics firm Shiseido dived nine percent, department store group Takashimaya more than five percent and Fast Retailing — the owner of Uniqlo — more than four percent.

    China is the biggest source of tourists to Japan.

    Takaichi’s comments earlier this month were widely interpreted as implying an attack on Taiwan could warrant Tokyo’s military support.

    If a Taiwan emergency entails “battleships and the use of force, then that could constitute a situation threatening the survival (of Japan), any way you slice it”, she told parliament.

    The two sides last week summoned each other’s ambassadors, with China then telling its citizens to avoid travelling to Japan.

    Bitcoin was also suffering from the uncertain climate on trading floors, with the digital unit briefly dropping to $92,935.51 — below the $93,714 mark it finished at on December 31 — according to Bloomberg data.

    The cryptocurrency hit a peak of $126,251 on October 6.

    Investors spend most of the year piling into bitcoin after Donald Trump returned to the White House pledging to deregulate the crypto sector.

    The president’s embrace of digital assets has reversed years of US government scepticism towards the industry, with the US House of Representatives passing three landmark cryptocurrency bills in July.

    – Key figures at around 0230 GMT –

    Tokyo – Nikkei 225: DOWN 0.7 percent at 50,011.53 (break)

    Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: DOWN 0.3 percent at 26,499.22

    Shanghai – Composite: DOWN 0.5 percent at 3,971.57

    Dollar/yen: UP at 154.57 yen from 154.55 yen on Friday

    Euro/dollar: DOWN at $1.1609 from $1.1621

    Pound/dollar: DOWN at $1.3157 from $1.3171

    Euro/pound: DOWN at 88.20 pence from 88.22 pence

    West Texas Intermediate: DOWN 1.0 percent at $59.51 per barrel

    Brent North Sea Crude: DOWN 0.9 percent at $63.82 per barrel

    New York – Dow: DOWN 0.7 percent at 47,147.48 points (close)

    London – FTSE 100: DOWN 1.1 percent at 9,696.47 points (close)

    dan/lb

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  • Characteristics of the Washington Group Short Set in Assessing Functional Difficulty Among People With Physical Disability Certificates of Vision, Hearing, and Lower-Limb Impairments in Japan

    Characteristics of the Washington Group Short Set in Assessing Functional Difficulty Among People With Physical Disability Certificates of Vision, Hearing, and Lower-Limb Impairments in Japan

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  • Dow Jones Top Company Headlines at 9 PM ET: Nike CEO on Company’s Reinvention Plan | Tesla …

    Dow Jones Top Company Headlines at 9 PM ET: Nike CEO on Company’s Reinvention Plan | Tesla …

    Nike CEO on Company’s Reinvention Plan

    The Journal sat down with Elliott Hill to discuss his turnaround strategy.

    —-

    Tesla Wants Its American Cars to Be Built Without Any Chinese Parts

    This year’s U.S. tariffs on Chinese imports pushed the EV maker to accelerate its strategy of cutting China-made components out of its U.S. production.

    —-

    Nvidia Helped Spark the AI Rally. Its Earnings Could Revive It.

    The chip maker blew the AI trade wide open in the spring of 2023. It might need to do it again.

    —-

    Meta Opens Pop-Up Stores to Build Buzz for Its AI Glasses

    The stores, in New York City, Los Angeles and Las Vegas, have coffee stations and full-length mirrors for customers to take selfies in their Ray-Bans.

    —-

    Disney and YouTube TV Reach Deal, Ending 15-Day Standoff

    ESPN, ABC and other Disney networks return to roughly 10 million YouTube TV customers.

    —-

    AIG Hit by More Executive Churn as Incoming President Will No Longer Join

    Former Lloyd’s executive John Neal was recently hired to fill in as AIG’s No. 2. He was slated to start in two weeks.

    —-

    Walmart Picks Insider to Take Over as Next CEO

    Doug McMillon is handing the top job to John Furner, who spent six years running the U.S. business.

    —-

    China-U.S. Robotaxi Race Kicks off in U.K.

    Waymo, Alphabet’s self-driving car company, has partnered Uber-backed ride-hailing company Moove to enter the U.K. market next year.

    —-

    JBS Boosts Ground Beef, Wagyu Steak Production to Stem Beef Losses

    Meatpackers like JBS and Tyson Foods are being squeezed by the lowest U.S. cattle supply since the 1950s. It is driving their beef costs to record levels, and leading to hundreds of millions of dollars in losses as a result.

    —-

    Purdue Pharma Wins Court Approval for $7.4 Billion Opioid Settlement

    The move clears a path for the OxyContin maker to exit its six-year bankruptcy and resolve mass lawsuits.

    —-

    Charlie Javice Billed Hotels and Cellulite Butter as Legal Fees, JPMorgan Says

    JPMorgan is seeking to get out of paying her and a co-executive’s legal defense, which has cost more than $142 million.

    —-

    Enbridge $1.4 Billion Project Aims to Boost Canadian Oil Flow to U.S. Refineries

    Pipeline operator Enbridge will push ahead with a $1.4 billion expansion of its core network to boost deliveries of Canadian heavy oil and reach key refining markets in the U.S. Midwest and Gulf Coast.

    —-

    BHP Liable for Deadly Brazilian Dam Disaster, Court Rules

    The ruling potentially exposes the mining company to billions of dollars in compensation claims.

    (END) Dow Jones Newswires

    November 16, 2025 21:15 ET (02:15 GMT)

    Copyright (c) 2025 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

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  • The Market Is Betting Big on the Magnificent Seven, And Your Portfolio Might Be Too

    The Market Is Betting Big on the Magnificent Seven, And Your Portfolio Might Be Too

    On this episode of The Long View, Callie Cox, chief market strategist at Ritholtz Wealth Management, discusses how she helps investors suss out signal from noise, how AI is affecting the market and economy, the role of social media on investor behavior and psychology, and how she herself has learned to become the investor she is today.

    Here are a few highlights from Cox’s conversation with Morningstar’s Christine Benz and Ben Johnson.

    How Market Concentration Around AI Stocks Could Be Affecting Your Portfolio

    Ben Johnson: Callie, I want to stick with the topic of AI and maybe just more broadly investors’ enthusiasm for all things AI and by extension, technology, the Mag Seven tech stocks. We’re recording this conversation on Oct. 29, Nvidia has just become the first-ever $5 trillion market-cap company. I checked it’s actually in and of itself bigger than the market cap of the entire Japanese stock market at this point, which is interesting. But is this an area where maybe the spend has gotten a little too loose? Expectations have gotten a little too lofty? You wrote about this recently on your own outlet, where your prolific OptimistiCallie and finished that piece with what I thought is really the money chart in this area, which just shows the increasing gap between the representation of these big firms with respect to their price representation in big indexes and then their contribution from an earnings perspective. And generally speaking, those things have tended to move in lockstep historically, but that gap indicates that maybe investors are getting ahead of themselves. What are you worried about, or maybe why should we not be worried?

    Callie Cox: So, here I think you have to think about AI in concept and in theory and in practical ways to apply to your portfolio. So obviously, AI, again, a compelling story, I’m not an AI doomer. I think AI is going to have a lot of benefits for society and is already injecting those benefits into society, even if we’re not seeing it come through in economic data and profits just yet. But I think that’s what investors are struggling with right now. We hear all these exciting things about AI, all these exciting projects that seem to be happening among the tech hyperscalers, among infrastructure firms and data centers. But we’re not seeing the payoff there yet. It’s really easy to hear about a story and then dream about where it could go. But there isn’t much data to show what this could mean.

    And right now, the data that we’re getting is how much these companies are spending on these projects, which I want to be clear: Tech companies are supposed to spend money on ambitious projects. They are tech companies. You’d rather them do that than pay you back in a dividend, which some tech companies do. But that’s not their main strategy. That’s not their main strategy. They are money spenders.

    But at this point, we’re seeing spending ramp up among the biggest tech companies so quickly at a time when profit expectations are high, and valuations, think price/earnings ratio are also quite high. So, you have to wonder what the give and take is there. And I explain this in my newsletter. If these companies are spending so much money on AI projects that have yet to flow into profits and free cash flow, then your perception of these companies as Wall Street’s golden child of profitability and these big spenders that are trying to establish their next business strategies don’t really fit with each other. High spending, spending at these levels will ultimately cut into free cash flows. For some companies more than others, they’ll cut into cash on hand. They’ll force these companies to raise debt and then suddenly you can’t call tech the quality part of the market anymore. And it’s really hard to suss out how much of this valuation or how much of the prices they trade at are because they’re considered the quality profit generators in the market. So that’s the theory.

    Practically, when we have clients who say, OK, well, what are you going to do about that? Like, interesting idea. Why does it matter to me? Practically, this is a sign for investors to look at value. It’s a sign to take profits, and I’m not talking about every tech stock you hold here. I’m talking about very gradual moves. But it’s a time to think about taking profits within tech and other highly valued stocks, especially knowing that underneath these tech companies we’re contending with a slowing economy that’s flashing some worrying signals at the moment. Take some profit in your tech stocks, rotate them into other value stocks, don’t divest completely from the stock market because that’s your engine to building wealth over time. Just be smart and practical about where you’re allocating your money. Maybe set some sector targets, for example, that help keep your portfolio looking like the amount of risk that you’re comfortable taking for your goals. And just be grounded about where we are right now. AI, again, incredibly compelling. You want exposure to it. But maybe things have gotten a little out of hand, and you can adjust and bubble-proof your portfolio to respond to that.

    What Assets Should Investors Add to Their US Equity Portfolio?

    Christine Benz: Well, I wanted to follow up on that because when we look at fund flows, we see more and more investors are getting their US equity exposure through just a total market index where they are obviously very concentrated in those names that you think maybe they ought to be a little bit cautious about right now. So, what would be the other assets that you would add to a US equity portfolio? It sounds like value loud and clear, but how should investors be approaching their US equity exposure?

    Cox: This is such a good question because like you mentioned, a lot of investors are passive index fund investors. I see it all the time in my work. One thing you should know, and it’s hard to put your finger on an exact number here because every ETF is different and they follow different strategies or every fund is different. But what you should know, if you’re invested in a no-fee hypothetical S&P 500 fund that just tracks the market caps of the stocks in the S&P 500, about a third of your portfolio is invested in these Magnificent Seven stocks at the moment. You are very, very tech-heavy whether you realize it or intend to be or not. And just having that piece of information can help inform you as to what you need to add in or what you need to tweak in your portfolio to make it a little more attuned to your own risk tolerances.

    What you do there is ultimately up to you. There are value funds that you can look at. There are dividend stock funds you can look at. There are defensive funds you can look at. So, what that could look like in your portfolio is maybe trimming a little bit off the top of those S&P funds or those passive funds to an allocation that you pinpoint beforehand. I wouldn’t do this by feel. Maybe rotating it into more defensive and value stocks. As time goes on using calendar-controlled strategy, I’ll sell a little bit this month and rotate it into this fund. And also considering that there are assets outside of the stock market. There are bonds, there are gold, there’s cash. If you have short-term spending needs coming up, then it can’t hurt to take some chips off the table and sell a little bit of your S&P fund to move it to cash to pay for those spending needs. But just know that you have a lot of options outside of the S&P fund, and right now, the S&P by nature it’s getting riskier at a time when the economy is slowing. So, it’s probably smart to be a little more tactical and active on that front.

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  • Slow transitions drain billions from Saudi economy

    Slow transitions drain billions from Saudi economy

    Saudi Arabia has invested billions to transform its economy, attract global companies, and build a high-skill, high-productivity labour force. But a new Pearson report exposes a quiet threat undermining that progress: gaps in career and learning transitions are costing the Kingdom SAR 62 billion ($16.5 billion) in lost earnings every year for Saudis alone—and SAR 196 billion ($52 billion) when including expatriates.

    That’s roughly 4.2% of GDP, slipping through the cracks of inefficient education-to-work pathways, prolonged job transitions, and slow-moving reskilling systems.

    For a country where 70% of the population is under 35, this isn’t just an economic issue—it’s a long-term competitiveness challenge.

    The hidden cost of broken transitions

    Pearson’s “Lost in Transition: Fixing Saudi Arabia’s SAR 62 billion ‘learn-to-earn’ skills gap” maps the friction points across three stages: entering the labour market, shifting roles, and adjusting to technological disruption. Each stage underscores a structural issue that necessitates resolution to sustain Vision 2030’s labor-market objectives.

    1. Automation is already expensive

    Automation-related disruption represents around half of total losses. With 23% of Saudi jobs at high risk, the drag on productivity is measurable: shorten reskilling time by just 20%, and you inject SAR 6.3 billion ($1.7 billion) back into the economy every year.

    This is the part where labour market theory meets reality. No economy can absorb automation shocks without agile reskilling pipelines. Saudi Arabia has the demand — but not yet the speed.

    2. Graduates take nearly 40 weeks to land a job

    The transition from school to work remains slow and costly. High school and university graduates in the Kingdom spend almost 40 weeks searching for employment. This lag mirrors patterns in other large markets but has deeper implications for Saudi Arabia: population growth and Vision 2030’s ambitious nationalisation targets make every lost week count.

    The mismatch is clear. Universities and training institutes are still producing graduates whose capabilities do not align with digital, technical, or applied roles that employers increasingly need.

    3. Workers who lose jobs stay out of work for almost a year

    On average, displaced Saudi workers remain unemployed for 11.3 months, and 40% remain without work for more than a year. These long unemployment spells aren’t just personal setbacks — they erode skill relevance and widen the reskilling gap, compounding the SAR 62 billion annual loss.

    4. Youth unemployment remains stubborn

    Youth unemployment sits close to 15%, and demographic pressure is intensifying. The population aged 20–24 is projected to rise from 2.69 million in 2025 to 3.22 million in 2030.

    More young people entering the market + slow transitions = escalating structural friction.

    What this really means for Vision 2030

    The Saudi labour market is undergoing one of the fastest transformations globally. However, the system connecting education, employers, and industry remains fragmented. The Kingdom is racing to localise jobs in tourism, logistics, manufacturing, creative industries, and tech—but the pipeline feeding these roles is not synchronised with real market demand.

    The SAR 62 billion figure is not a result of low ambition. It’s the cost of misalignment.

    If Saudi Arabia wants to meet its productivity and employment targets, the country must shift from qualification-centric learning to skills-centric learning, from reactive recruitment to predictive workforce planning, and from linear education models to continuous upskilling ecosystems.

    Five moves that can close the gap fast

    Pearson’s recommendations align with what labour market analytics and regional employers have been calling for. Here’s what must happen next:

    1. Diagnose skills needs with precision

    Saudi Arabia has the chance to lead globally in skill intelligence. Identifying priority roles, tasks, and competency gaps — at scale — will allow educators and employers to co-design targeted programmes instead of generic curricula.

    2. Accelerate transitions with applied learning

    Internships, apprenticeships, and industry mentorships should be the norm, not the exception. Early work exposure shortens job search durations and creates immediate pathways into hiring pipelines.

    3. Update curricula to reflect real-world demands

    Technical, vocational, and university programmes need tighter integration with industry, especially in AI, data, cloud, logistics tech, advanced manufacturing, and hospitality. The half-life of skills is shrinking; curricula can’t move on multi-year cycles.

    4. Expand structured work placements

    Well-governed partnerships between universities, colleges, and employers can reduce frictions between graduation and hiring. Applied training matters more to employers than theoretical mastery.

    5. Build a national labour market intelligence engine.

    Investing in platforms that give real-time visibility into job openings, skill requirements, and market demand will significantly reduce mismatches. Matching supply to demand is a data problem — and Saudi Arabia is well positioned to solve it.

    A generational opportunity

    Naseem Tuffaha, Chief Business Officer at Pearson, captured the crux: “Saudi Arabia’s youth-driven economy holds tremendous potential, but inefficient transitions are costing SAR 62 billion annually while nearly a quarter of jobs face automation risk.”

    That potential is real. The Kingdom has the demographic advantage, government momentum, and investment power to build one of the most dynamic labour markets in the world.

    But achieving that requires a realistic mindset: transitions matter as much as qualifications, and skills matter more than titles. Fixing the learn-to-earn pipeline is not a policy exercise — it’s a productivity strategy.

    Final thought

    Saudi Arabia is not facing a skills problem. It’s facing a timing problem. People are learning, but not at the right moments or in ways that match what employers need. Repairing this disconnect could unlock tens of billions in productivity and give young Saudis the career mobility that Vision 2030 promises.

    The Kingdom is building one of the world’s most ambitious economic transformations. Closing the transition gap is how it makes that transformation stick.

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  • Wall Street Blows Past Bubble Worries to Supercharge AI Spending Frenzy – The Wall Street Journal

    1. Wall Street Blows Past Bubble Worries to Supercharge AI Spending Frenzy  The Wall Street Journal
    2. Tech Spending Sparks Worries. Most Borrowers Can Handle It.  Barron’s
    3. Why hyperscalers are increasingly using finance leases for data center shells?  Investing.com
    4. Who’s funding Silicon Valley’s data-centre dream? It might be you.  Financial Times
    5. As AI borrowing surges, lenders and investors rush to guard against growing default risks  MSN

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