Category: 3. Business

  • high growth in settled transactions across all services

    high growth in settled transactions across all services

    4 July 2025

    The ECB has published its first consolidated annual report on TARGET Services, the TARGET Services Annual Report, which details the ongoing evolution, financial performance and system availability of TARGET Services in 2024. TARGET Services include T2 for large value payments, TARGET2-Securities (T2S) for securities settlement and TARGET Instant Payment Settlement (TIPS) for instant payments.

    In 2024 higher transaction volumes were recorded for all TARGET Services. Annual T2 traffic reached its highest level since the introduction of the euro, at nearly 108 million transactions. In TIPs there was a five-fold increase in the volume of transactions settled, up to around 1.35 billion, reflecting the uptake of instant payments in the European Union. T2S volumes also peaked, up 14% from the previous year and marking a significant rebound from two consecutive years of decline.

    TARGET Services maintained high levels of performance and availability, with the technical availability of T2 standing at 99.97%, T2S exceeding its target of 99.7%, and TIPS achieving 100% throughout the year. In addition, the multi-currency capabilities of TARGET Services expanded when Sweden joined TIPS with its national currency, the krona.

    The report highlights ongoing service enhancements, such as enabling T2 and TIPS access for non-bank payment service providers, moving towards a shorter standard securities settlement cycle in T2S and improving cross-border payments through cross-currency settlement in TIPS.

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  • House sales up in 2024 – News articles

    House sales up in 2024 – News articles

    In 2024, the number of housing transactions increased in 13 out of the 17 EU countries for which data are available, compared with 2023. This marked the first time since 2021 that the majority of reporting countries reported growth in annual sales. 

    The biggest increases in the number of transactions were recorded in Luxembourg (+47.1%), Hungary (+34.7%) and the Netherlands (+16.7%). By contrast, Slovenia (-17.7%), France (-9.1%) and Ireland (-2.8%) registered the largest decreases.

    Source dataset: prc_hpi_hsna

    The year before, in 2023, 13 out of 16 reporting countries registered decreases compared with 2022.

    The largest decreases in the number of transactions in 2023 were observed in Luxembourg (-43.3%), Hungary (-31.4%) and Austria (-27.6%). By contrast, increases were registered in Cyprus (+31.0%), Poland (+6.7%) and Ireland (+0.6%).

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  • German vehicle shipments to U.S. drop 13% in April, 25% in May

    German vehicle shipments to U.S. drop 13% in April, 25% in May

    German car exports to the United States dropped sharply in April and May after U.S. President Donald Trump imposed tariffs on vehicles and parts from the European Union, the VDA auto industry association (Verband der Automobilindustrie) said on Thursday.

    Exports fell 13 percent in April and 25 percent in May compared to the same months last year. A total of 64,300 vehicles were shipped to the U.S. during those two months. The United States is the most important foreign market for German automakers.

    In April, the U.S. introduced a 25 percent tariff on EU car imports, expanding it to car parts in May as part of efforts to support American industry. VDA president Hildegard Mueller said the tariffs have already cost German carmakers around half a billion euros in April alone.

    Mueller called for urgent talks between the EU and the U.S., saying speed is critical. She said a free trade agreement should remain a long-term goal, but short-term progress is needed to protect the sector.

    German Chancellor Friedrich Merz also urged the EU to move quickly to resolve the dispute in order to safeguard key industries, including cars, steel, and pharmaceuticals. President Trump has set a deadline of July 9 for reaching a deal with the EU.


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  • Dollar holds firm as Trump’s tax bill and trade pressure shake global markets





    Dollar holds firm as Trump’s tax bill and trade pressure shake global markets – Daily Times






























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  • India’s SEBI Temporarily Bars Jane Street From Accessing Its Securities Market

    India’s SEBI Temporarily Bars Jane Street From Accessing Its Securities Market

    India has temporarily barred Jane Street Group LLC from accessing the local securities market for alleged index manipulation, dealing a severe hit to the US firm that made $4.3 billion in trading gains there in more than two years.

    The Securities and Exchange Board of India said it would seize 48.4 billion rupees ($570 million) from Jane Street, which it claimed is the total amount of “unlawful gains” made by the firm, according to a 105-page interim order by Ananth Narayan, a board member at the regulator, on its website. Jane Street said it disputes the findings.

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  • China spares major cognac makers from EU brandy dumping duties – Reuters

    1. China spares major cognac makers from EU brandy dumping duties  Reuters
    2. China issues final ruling on EU brandy probe, to impose duties up to 34.9%  Forexlive | Forex News, Technical Analysis & Trading Tools
    3. It’s ‘crunch week’ for China Cognac tariffs  The Drinks Business
    4. China Exempts Major EU Brandy Makers From Anti-Dumping Duty  MSN
    5. China to impose duties of up to 34.9% on EU brandy, starting July 5  MarketScreener

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  • Honda CG 125 Self Start new price in July 2025 after latest increase

    Honda CG 125 Self Start new price in July 2025 after latest increase

    LAHORE – The Honda CG 125 Self Start has gained significant popularity in Pakistan owing to its reliability, performance, and convenience.

    Launched by Atlas Honda, this variant builds on the classic CG 125 design but offers the added benefit of a self-start system, eliminating the need for a kick start and making it easier to use, especially in traffic or for new riders.

    Powered by a 125cc 4-stroke air-cooled engine, the Honda CG 125 Self Start delivers strong acceleration and fuel efficiency. Its five-speed transmission ensures smooth gear shifting, and the engine is designed for durability on rough roads, a key factor for daily commuting in Pakistan.

    The bike features a modern speedometer, stylish fuel tank with sleek graphics, and a comfortable seat suitable for long rides. Front and rear drum brakes provide decent stopping power, while the strong suspension system ensures a smoother ride on bumpy roads.

    In Pakistan, the Honda CG 125 Self Start is favored by riders for its balance between performance and economy.

    With good resale value and easy availability of spare parts, it continues to be a top choice for those seeking a dependable two-wheeler for both urban and rural travel.

    Honda CG 125 Self Start New Price

    Following the imposition of the climate tax on petrol vehicles, the price of Honda CG 125 Self Start has seen an increase of Rs4,000.

    The new price of CG 125 Self Start has surged to Rs286,900, starting from July 2025.

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  • Key Takeaways from the Fund Finance Association Global Market Update

    The Fund Finance Association (FFA) hosted a global market update on 25 June, 2025 via a virtual seminar. The event’s panelists spanned from different parts of the globe ranging from political risk advisors, trade associations, asset managers, finance and fund formation lawyers, financial institutions and leading banks. Each of the panelists, experts in their respective fields, shared their observations and key market trends for their regions and practices. Below is a summary of the key takeaways from the update.

     

    Global trade war and ongoing conflicts

    US Trade Tariff

    The general sentiment with respect to President Trump’s administration policies is that they are unpredictable and it would not be useful to try and anticipate his next move. The panelists, however, were of the view that there may be a clear agenda behind the global tariffs – which is to achieve three outcomes: i) revenue generation ii) extracting concessions from counterparties and iii) reshoring for national security reasons and creating jobs. In spite of this, the participants noted that trade momentum should pick up as certain countries will want to become allies of the US and benefit from US trade.

    In view of the impending July 8 deadline, it is predicted that there are two options for the administration, rolling over the deadline or reverting to higher tariffs initially imposed on trade partners if President Trump doesn’t get the concessions he wants. The participants are expecting the latter of the two.

    Israel and Iran

    On the Israel and Iran conflict, panelists were of the view that the fundamental incentives for ceasefire do not make sense which is that Iran is on its knees militarily and Israel has the upper hand. Iran is unlikely to accept a diplomatic offer as it has rejected the previous two offers and may even potentially rebuild its nuclear programme which would result in Israel retaliating. The participants therefore do not think a ceasefire is likely for the next couple of weeks and if Israel hits back at Iran, there will be consequences for markets.  

    Russia and Ukraine

    Moving on to the ongoing conflict of Russia and Ukraine, panelists were of the view that this war will not end any time soon given both sides are too evenly matched militarily and politically for one side to give up. In the context of short-term market movements, it is more useful to predict next steps by following patterned behaviour of President Putin in which he tends to offer small concessions before a big move in order to cushion the blow.

     

    Focus areas of the US securities and trade market

    According to the panelists, there is a big focus on the section 899 tax bill for the US securities and trade market, particularly, the lack of desire for it. The other area of strong focus is on the US approach to the bank capital rules and the market impact of the Basel III Endgame. Another key area the securities market is focused on, is increasing retail and brokerage access to qualified and non-qualified accounts, and back-office operations of private market products. There has also been a shift towards prototypes using blockchain technology on tokenized securities however with the backdrop of these new crypto taskforces, panelists noted that it is paramount to observe how these new groups will interact with the traditional securities market and what rules will apply to regulated entities.

     

    Investment in the Insurance Sector

    Panelists from the insurance industry noted that even during times of volatility, insurance portfolios (given they are investment grade), have stood the test of time. Insurance companies have internal investment teams, therefore in the context of recent events (i.e., trade tariffs and political uncertainty), the strategic allocation remains unchanged because they are set over long periods of time. In general, insurers may hold off on long term allocation and pivot into public asset opportunities during periods of volatility to explore some interim liquidity so the insurance market is typically unaffected by geo-political factors.

    Participants further commented that fund financing is favoured by insurance companies noting that it is capital efficient, which works well for balance sheets from an insurance perspective and as such, there is always an appetite for it.

     

    Investment and fundraising predictions in Asia

    Asia fundraising

    Panelists have observed that fund-raising from a global perspective has been stagnant, but fund sizes have been growing so a consequence of this is that raising funds for small players has become more difficult. In the Asian context, panelists noted that smaller or domestic GPs have struggled to fill their books or pull in anchor investors and, in Asia, fund raising is smaller in proportion to US or Europe counterparts, resulting in smaller deal sizes. One reason for this outlook is the impact of exchange rates. In reality, these Asian funds can raise more money, but they look flat on a dollar basis. The participants also noted they are seeing some allocations shifting to Asia as a response to the tariffs, with domestic trading in the RMB market remaining active, showing signs of renewed activity in China, and that the sectors that stand out for fundraising are credit and infrastructure.

    In the Singapore context, another key trend is credit funds being raised in Japan due to the end of negative interest rates and deployment of funds in Japan. There has also been a real uptake in the Japan real estate space, by virtue of LPs wanting to diversify so Asia is set to benefit from this.

    Participants are also seeing a surge in family offices providing financing because given their geo-political arbitrage strategy, they are able to write larger cheques and deploy funds.

    Predictions on India

    The fund finance industry in India to date did not exist because of the restrictions on onshore funds incurring debt, but GIFT City not being subject to these restrictions, will open the doors to opportunities and so, panelists predict an increase in activity in India.

     

    Trends from a Lender’s Lens

    With the backdrop of muted fund-raising activities, distributed-in-paid capital or DPI has become the focus for GPs and LPs. Some panelists are seeing several LPs testing the market with multiple large secondary portfolio transactions, but lenders are looking to continuation vehicles for LP capital returns. There are also signs of a pivot to the private credit and fund of funds space recently, with hybrid and private credit as well as ABL facilities being used as a tool for sponsors to secure liquidity.

    A key trend across the lending market during this period of uncertainty is maintaining open communication with clients with one participant noting that open communication with GPs is important to understand how geo-political and macroeconomic factors affect their business and managing through periods of uncertainty. Another participant noted that in times of volatility, aside from portfolio monitoring and tracking of fund performance, it is important for lenders to listen to their clients to assess their needs with continued frequent dialogue, as well as coming up with creative solutions and adapting to keep servicing key clients.

    Other key observations were the use of placement agents becoming more prevalent in the Singapore market in the middle or smaller sized funds. For the larger funds, the preference is for smaller and condensed lending groups with more experience with these types of financing so they can issue capital calls on demand. NAV and hybrid financings are also becoming increasingly popular with more mature players in the Hong Kong market, with the use of proceeds for distribution purposes. Australia is another market that is seeing healthy fund raising, with pension funds surpassing 8 million in assets under management.

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  • PSX continues rally, hits new high above 131,000 points

    PSX continues rally, hits new high above 131,000 points

    The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) continued its bullish trend on Friday, with the benchmark KSE-100 index gaining 489.75 points, current index at 131,176.40 — an increase of 0.37% during intra-day trading.

    The index reached an intraday high of 131,411.40 and a low of 130,716.10 during the trading session.

    Trading volume stood at 73.6 million shares, with a total value of over Rs 7.7 billion, reflecting sustained buying activity across various sectors.

    Friday’s session followed a similar bullish trend seen the previous day, when the index closed at 130,686.65.

    Earlier on Thursday, KSE-100 index extended its upward trajectory to close at a new all-time high with addition of 342.63 points.

    Read: Stocks continue bull-run, reach fresh peak

    The rally was led by index-heavy sectors, particularly oil and gas, banking and power. However, overall trading remained mixed.

    Among major triggers, Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves jumped $5.1b to $14.5b by the end of FY25.

    “Stocks closed higher at a new all-time high after the government slashed NSS (National Savings Scheme) rates, which will push investors towards equities, and the State Bank’s forex reserves hit $14.5b,” said Arif Habib Corp MD Ahsan Mehanti.

    Arif Habib Limited (AHL) reported that the KSE-100 index experienced two-way volatility around the 130,000 level but it managed to hold the key level at close.

    Some 53 shares advanced while 46 declined. Major contributors to the index gains were Oil and Gas Development Company (+2.77%), UBL (+1.32%) and Hub Power (+2.26%).

    On the flip side, the biggest laggards were Bank AL Habib (-4.14%), MCB Bank (-2.46%) and Meezan Bank (-1.6%), it said.

    WorldCall Telecom was the volume leader with trading in 49.5m shares, falling Rs0.02 to close at Rs1.59.

    It was followed by Image Pakistan with 36.7m shares, rising Rs2.87 to close at Rs32.47 and The Bank of Punjab with 35.1m shares, losing Rs0.02 to close at Rs11.52.

    Foreign investors sold shares worth Rs909m, the National Clearing Company reported.

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  • Deaf people can now feel music as future of innovation unveiled at Samsung Solve for Tomorrow competition – Samsung Newsroom U.K.

    Deaf people can now feel music as future of innovation unveiled at Samsung Solve for Tomorrow competition – Samsung Newsroom U.K.

    A haptic collar that allows deaf people to feel music and a device to help people with alcohol addiction detect cravings early have been revealed as the impressive winning ideas from Samsung’s fifth national UK Solve for Tomorrow Competition

    The competition invites young people across the UK and Ireland to submit their tech ideas for a chance to win a £10,000 cash prize, expert mentoring and Samsung technology to help bring their innovations to life

    508 young innovators entered the 2024/2025 competition, which offers young people the chance to design the future, exploring how tech can be used to solve problems that they care about from

     

    LONDON, UK – 4 July – Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. has announced the winners of its fifth annual Solve for Tomorrow competition, which aims to uncover the most promising tech inventions from young people by asking 16-25 year olds to come up with ideas that help solve societal challenges.

     

    The ideas showcased the passion young people have for future innovation and their drive to design a better world – exploring how technology can solve the issues they care about while tackling broader societal challenges. Nottingham based Eseose Okotako (23) of team Athena was announced as the winner in the 18-25 category with their impressive idea, a haptic collar that syncs with any audio to translate music into tailored vibrations, allowing deaf users to feel melody, rhythm and emotion.

     

    Meanwhile, in the 16-18 category, Manchester based trio Daniel Aju (18), Harris Asif (18) and Nahom Ghirmay (18) of team Sanoband were announced in first place following their idea of a device that aims to help individuals with alcohol addiction by detecting cravings early, preventing relapse and supporting long-term recovery.

     

    This year marked the first time the competition shortlisted 100 young people for workshops and mentoring stage, an increase from 24 to 49 teams in total, nearly doubling the number of participants. Samsung also supported every shortlisted young person with Samsung products.

     

    Entries this year ranged from an assistive glove that replaces the lost dexterity within people with immobile hands, to an AI-driven breast health app that syncs with wearables to guide self-exams, track changes, and generate clinician-ready reports. An app, designed by team HeartAware that uses an AI-powered tool on your phone to detect heart risks, also received critical acclaim from the judges.

     

    On top of this, team Zera, who designed a thermoelectric device to ease menopausal symptoms also won the People’s Choice Award – the best of the finalist submissions, which was voted on by over 2,000 people on Samsung’s social channels.

     

    The 100 were shortlisted by a panel of Samsung experts and tech-for-good founders who reviewed submissions from 508 eligible applicants across the country, 49 teams took part in a programme of design thinking, market research and a newly introduced physical and digital prototyping workshop. Throughout the process, they also received mentoring, support and guidance from Samsung colleagues to help bring their ideas to life.

     

    The programme follows statistics released that show nearly two-thirds (60%) of young people across the UK are considering a career in technology. Yet, 96% of respondents believe there are barriers to entering the industry and 65% feel their personal background impacts their ability to harness their creativity through tech.[1] The Solve for Tomorrow programme exists to prove that young people from all walks of life can come up with ideas that can make a difference in the world through the use of technology.

     

    The existing partnerships between Samsung UK and organisations such as InnovateHer and the Social Mobility Foundation are essential to this mission, helping to reach and support young people who aren’t currently in education, employment or training.

     

    The shortlisted ten teams were invited to Samsung’s head offices to showcase their ideas and formally pitch to a panel of Samsung experts and tech entrepreneurs. This was followed by the annual Solve for Tomorrow awards ceremony, where the winners were crowned.

     

    Speaking about this year’s Solve for Tomorrow competition, Soohyun Jessie Park, Head of Corporate Social Responsibility at Samsung Electronics UK, said: Solve for Tomorrow continues to empower young people to reflect on what truly matters to them whilst simultaneously channelling these passions into tangible action. It’s phenomenal to witness what young people are capable of even within the space of four months on the programme. Their commitment and passion is an inspiration and we’re so excited to support Eseose and team Sanoband to bring their ideas closer to the communities they care about.”

     

    Eseose from team Athena, said: “It was an amazing experience being a part of this year’s Samsung Solve for Tomorrow competition. You don’t need qualifications or a team to enter – just a great idea! The experience has been incredibly valuable and helped with my confidence, and I strongly encourage anyone who is interested to give it a go. I’m glad I did!”

     

    More details on how to enter the next Solve for Tomorrow competition will be announced later this year.

     

    For more information on Solve for Tomorrow visit: https://www.samsung.com/uk/solvefortomorrow/

     

     

    [1] Consumer research was commissioned to 1,000 UK teenagers aged 13-19 between the 4th and 10th October 2024 by OnePoll. Onepoll are members of ESOMAR and comply with the ESOMAR guidelines for online research.

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