Introduction
Transition-related Surgery (TRS) encompasses all surgical procedures that help patients transition to their self-identified gender. Among transgender and gender diverse (TGD) individuals, TRS is associated with substantial…

Transition-related Surgery (TRS) encompasses all surgical procedures that help patients transition to their self-identified gender. Among transgender and gender diverse (TGD) individuals, TRS is associated with substantial…

BBCAmid a flurry of headlines about rising flu cases this winter it is not surprising that some parents or carers might think twice before sending…

The pupillary light reflex (PLR) is an autonomic circuit that adjusts pupil diameter to ambient luminance. Cones signal through ON cone bipolar cells, while rods connect via rod bipolars and the AII amacrine relay1 into the ON…

Aortic dissection (AD) is a rare yet catastrophic cardiovascular disease, characterized by a tear in the intimal layer of the aorta, which leads to the separation of the aortic wall layers and disrupts blood flow to vital organs.1 In…

Immunization strategies targeting COVID-19, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and influenza demonstrate continued safety and effectiveness, according to study findings published in the New England Journal of Medicine.
In…

Despite decades of basic research, many neurological and psychiatric conditions lack effective treatments, or at least treatments that work for everyone. For that reason, when I talk with colleagues about the value of research, I…

The global burden of valvular heart disease continues to evolve, with rheumatic heart disease (RHD) remaining a leading cause of mortality in low- and middle-income countries, while nonrheumatic valvular heart disease (NRVHD) is…